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In the present report we discuss measures of classicality/quantumness of states of finite-dimensional quantum systems, which are based on a deviation of quasiprobability distributions from true statistical distributions. Particularly, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 N. Abbasli , V. Abgaryan , M. Bures , A. Khvedelidze , I. Rogojin , A. Torosyan

In this report we are aiming at introducing a global measure of non-classicality of the state space of $N$-level quantum systems and estimating it in the limit of large $N$. For this purpose we employ the Wigner function negativity as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Vahagn Abgaryan , Arsen Khvedelidze , Ilya Rogojin

We consider the nonclassicality distance indicator of a state in finite-dimensional quantum systems which is evaluating a state nonclassicality by its remoteness from the set of "classical states". The latter are identified with those…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Arsen Khvedelidze , Astghik Torosyan

In the report we analyze the indicator/measure of classicality of quantum states defined as the probability to find a state with a positive Wigner function within a unitary invariant random ensemble. The indicators of classicality of three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Arsen Khvedelidze , Astghik Torosyan

The interrelation between classicality/quantumness and symmetry of states is discussed within the phase-space formulation of finite-dimensional quantum systems. We derive representations for classicality measures…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Arsen Khvedelidze , Astghik Torosyan

The Wigner function of a finite-dimensional system can be constructed via dual pairing of a density matrix with the Stratonovich-Weyl kernel. Following Kenfack and $\dot{\text{Z}}$yczkowski, we consider the indicator of nonclassicality of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Vahagn Abgaryan , Arsen Khvedelidze , Astghik Torosyan

We show that the quantum wavefunction, interpreted as the probability density of finding a single non-localized quantum particle, which evolves according to classical laws of motion, is an intermediate description of a material quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniela Dragoman

In this article we introduce a quasiprobability distribution of work that is based on the Wigner function. This construction rests on the idea that the work done on an isolated system can be coherently measured by coupling the system to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Federico Cerisola , Franco Mayo , Augusto J. Roncaglia

The Wigner function of quantum systems is an effective instrument to construct the approximate classical description of the systems for which the classical approximation is possible. During the last time, the Wigner function formalism is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Constantin V. Usenko

We analyze two two-mode continuous variable separable states with the same marginal states. We adopt the definition of classicality in the form of well-defined positive Wigner function describing the state and find that although the states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Razieh Taghiabadi , Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas , Mohsen Sarbishaei

We propose a Wigner function based parameter that can be used as an indicator of quantum chaos. This parameter is defined as "entropy" from the time-dependence of "non-classicallity" proposed in \cite{KZ04}. We perform our considerations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-02 A. Kowalewska-Kudłaszyk , J. K. Kalaga , W. Leoński

We examine the notion of nonclassicality in terms of quasiprobability distributions. In particular, we do not only ask if a specific quasiprobability can be interpreted as a classical probability density, but require that characteristic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Thomas Kiesel

Polarization quasiprobability distribution defined in the Stokes space shares many important properties with the Wigner function for the position and momentum. Most notably, they both give correct one-dimensional marginal probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 K. Yu. Spasibko , M. V. Chekhova , F. Ya. Khalili

A measure of nonclassicality of quantum states based on the volume of the negative part of the Wigner function is proposed. We analyze this quantity for Fock states, squeezed displaced Fock states and cat-like states defined as coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anatole Kenfack , Karol Zyczkowski

A state of a quantum systems can be regarded as {\it classical} ({\it quantum}) with respect to measurements of a set of canonical observables iff there exists (does not exist) a well defined, positive phase space distribution, the so…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Korbicz , J. I. Cirac , J. Wehr , M. Lewenstein

Non-classical probability (along with its underlying logic) is a defining feature of quantum mechanics. A formulation that incorporates them, inherently and directly, would promise a unified description of seemingly different prescriptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Soumik Adhikary , Sooryansh Asthana , V. Ravishankar

We introduce an experimental test for ruling out classical explanations for the statistics obtained when measuring arbitrary observables at arbitrary times using individual detectors. This test requires some trust in the measurements,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Patrick P. Potts

We introduce a general method for the construction of quasiprobability representations for arbitrary notions of quantum coherence. Our technique yields a nonnegative probability distribution for the decomposition of any classical state.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 J. Sperling , I. A. Walmsley

Quantum theory demands that, in contrast to classical physics, not all properties can be simultaneously well defined. The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle is a manifestation of this fact. Another important corollary arises that there can be…

The algebraic quantification of nonclassicality, which naturally arises from the quantum superposition principle, is related to properties of regular nonclassicality quasiprobabilities. The latter are obtained by non-Gaussian filtering of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-21 B. Kühn , W. Vogel
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