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This paper presents an efficient method for implementing the Gaussian elimination technique for an nxm (m>=n) matrix, using a 2D SIMD array of nxm processors. The described algorithm consists of 2xn-1=O(n) iterations, which provides an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-12-11 Mugurel Ionut Andreica

We consider Bayesian optimization of objective functions of the form $\rho[ F(x, W) ]$, where $F$ is a black-box expensive-to-evaluate function and $\rho$ denotes either the VaR or CVaR risk measure, computed with respect to the randomness…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-05 Sait Cakmak , Raul Astudillo , Peter Frazier , Enlu Zhou

To take full advantage of the unprecedented power of upcoming weak lensing surveys, understanding the noise, such as cosmic variance and geometry/mask effects, is as important as understanding the signal itself. Accurately quantifying the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Yu Yu , Pengjie Zhang , Yipeng Jing

Algorithms for Blind Source Separation (BSS) of acoustic signals require efficient and fast converging optimization strategies to adapt to nonstationary signal statistics and time-varying acoustic scenarios. In this paper, we derive fast…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-23 Andreas Brendel , Walter Kellermann

We present a novel, general-purpose method for deconvolving and denoising images from gridded radio interferometric visibilities using Bayesian inference based on a Gaussian process model. The method automatically takes into account…

Marginalising out uncertain quantities within the internal representations or parameters of neural networks is of central importance for a wide range of learning techniques, such as empirical, variational or full Bayesian methods. We set…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-21 Justin Bayer , Maximilian Karl , Daniela Korhammer , Patrick van der Smagt

We address a problem of covariance selection, where we seek a trade-off between a high likelihood against the number of non-zero elements in the inverse covariance matrix. We solve a maximum likelihood problem with a penalty term given by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Onureena Banerjee , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Laurent El Ghaoui

The maximum independent set problem is a classic optimization problem that has also been studied quite intensively in the distributed setting. While the problem is hard to approximate in general, there are good approximation algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Salwa Faour , Fabian Kuhn

We present a variation of a quantum algorithm for the machine learning task of classification with graph-structured data. The algorithm implements a feature extraction strategy that is based on Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) a near term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Amanuel Anteneh , Olivier Pfister

Maximizing high-dimensional, non-convex functions through noisy observations is a notoriously hard problem, but one that arises in many applications. In this paper, we tackle this challenge by modeling the unknown function as a sample from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Bo Chen , Rui Castro , Andreas Krause

Background modeling is a critical component for various vision-based applications. Most traditional methods tend to be inefficient when solving large-scale problems. In this paper, we introduce sparse representation into the task of large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-06 Linhao Li , Ping Wang , Qinghua Hu , Sijia Cai

In this work, we examine sampling problems with non-smooth potentials. We propose a novel Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm for sampling from non-smooth potentials. We provide a non-asymptotical analysis of our algorithm and establish a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Jiaming Liang , Yongxin Chen

Optimal data detection in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems requires prohibitive computational complexity. A variety of detection algorithms have been proposed in the literature, offering different trade-offs between…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-25 Duy H. N. Nguyen , Italo Atzeni , Antti Tölli , A. Lee Swindlehurst

The recently proposed semi-blind source separation (SBSS) method for nonlinear acoustic echo cancellation (NAEC) outperforms adaptive NAEC in attenuating the nonlinear acoustic echo. However, the multiplicative transfer function (MTF)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Guoliang Cheng , Lele Liao , Kai Chen , Yuxiang Hu , Changbao Zhu , Jing Lu

We propose a nonparametric density estimator based on the Gaussian process (GP) and derive three novel closed form learning algorithms based on Fisher divergence (FD) score matching. The density estimator is formed by multiplying a base…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 John Paisley , Wei Zhang , Brian Barr

For nonlinear multispectral computed tomography (CT), accurate and fast image reconstruction is challenging when the scanning geometries under different X-ray energy spectra are inconsistent or mismatched. Motivated by this, we propose an…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Yu Gao , Chong Chen

Independent component analysis (ICA) is a method to extract a set of time-series data using ``statistical independency" of each component. We applied ICA to extract gravitational wave (GW) signals directly from the detector data. Our idea…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Rika Shimomura , Yuuichi Tabe , Hisaaki Shinkai

Digital sensors can lead to noisy results under many circumstances. To be able to remove the undesired noise from images, proper noise modeling and an accurate noise parameter estimation is crucial. In this project, we use a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-21 Étienne Objois , Kaan Okumuş , Nicolas Bähler

Measurement of a physical quantity such as light intensity is an integral part of many reconstruction and decision scenarios but can be costly in terms of acquisition time, invasion of or damage to the environment and storage. Data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Catherine F. Higham , Paul Henderson , Roderick Murray-Smith

In this article we introduce the notion of Split Variational Autoencoder (SVAE), whose output $\hat{x}$ is obtained as a weighted sum $\sigma \odot \hat{x_1} + (1-\sigma) \odot \hat{x_2}$ of two generated images $\hat{x_1},\hat{x_2}$, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Andrea Asperti , Laura Bugo , Daniele Filippini