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Neuroimaging studies based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) typically employ rigorous forms of preprocessing. Images are spatially normalized to a standard template using linear and non-linear transformations. Thus, one can assume that a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Fabian Eitel , Jan Philipp Albrecht , Friedemann Paul , Kerstin Ritter

Purpose: Hyperpolarized imaging experiments have conflicting requirements of high spatial, temporal, and spectral resolution. Spectral-Spatial RF excitation has been shown to form an attractive magnetization-efficient method for…

Understanding the hidden mechanisms behind human's visual perception is a fundamental question in neuroscience. To that end, investigating into the neural responses of human mind activities, such as functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yuankun Yang , Li Zhang , Ziyang Xie , Zhiyuan Yuan , Jianfeng Feng , Xiatian Zhu , Yu-Gang Jiang

Purpose: Real time monitoring of dynamic magnetic fields has recently become a commercially available option for measuring MRI k-space trajectories and magnetic fields induced by eddy currents in real time. However, for accurate image…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Paul I. Dubovan , Corey A. Baron

We demonstrate an object tracking method for 3D images with fixed computational cost and state-of-the-art performance. Previous methods predicted transformation parameters from convolutional layers. We instead propose an architecture that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Daniel Moyer , Esra Abaci Turk , P Ellen Grant , William M. Wells , Polina Golland

The latest assessments of the emerging technologies for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have indicated the concept's significant potential for localization and sensing, either as individual or simultaneously realized tasks.…

Obtaining high-resolution (HR) segmentations from coarse annotations is a pervasive challenge in computer vision. Applications include inferring pixel-level segmentations from token-level labels in vision transformers, upsampling coarse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Xiaoling Hu , Peirong Liu , Dina Zemlyanker , Jonathan Williams Ramirez , Oula Puonti , Juan Eugenio Iglesias

In this paper, we adopt 3D Convolutional Neural Networks to segment volumetric medical images. Although deep neural networks have been proven to be very effective on many 2D vision tasks, it is still challenging to apply them to 3D tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Zhuotun Zhu , Yingda Xia , Wei Shen , Elliot K. Fishman , Alan L. Yuille

Multi-contrast MRI images provide complementary contrast information about the characteristics of anatomical structures and are commonly used in clinical practice. Recently, a multi-flip-angle (FA) and multi-echo GRE method (MULTIPLEX MRI)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Eric Z. Chen , Yongquan Ye , Xiao Chen , Jingyuan Lyu , Zhongqi Zhang , Yichen Hu , Terrence Chen , Jian Xu , Shanhui Sun

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a crucial tool to identify brain abnormalities in a wide range of neurological disorders. In focal epilepsy MRI is used to identify structural cerebral abnormalities. For covert lesions, machine learning…

Compared with 2D MRI, 3D MRI provides superior volumetric spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio. However, it is more challenging to reconstruct 3D MRI images. Current methods are mainly based on convolutional neural networks (CNN)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-01 Eric Z. Chen , Chi Zhang , Xiao Chen , Yikang Liu , Terrence Chen , Shanhui Sun

MRI is preferred over CT in paediatric imaging because it avoids ionising radiation, but its use in spine deformity assessment is largely limited by the lack of automated, high-resolution 3D bony reconstruction, which continues to rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Nathasha Naranpanawa , Maree T. Izatt , Robert D. Labrom , Geoffrey N. Askin , J. Paige Little

3D motion estimation from cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images is important for the assessment of cardiac function and diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Most of the previous methods focus on estimating pixel-/voxel-wise motion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Qingjie Meng , Wenjia Bai , Tianrui Liu , Declan P O'Regan , Daniel Rueckert

3D occupancy prediction aims to infer dense, voxel-wise scene semantics from sensor observations, where the 2D-to-3D view transformation serves as a crucial step in bridging image features and volumetric representations. Most previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yuan Wu , Zhiqiang Yan , Jiawei Lian , Zhengxue Wang , Jian Yang

Neuroimaging to neuropathology correlation (NTNC) promises to enable the transfer of microscopic signatures of pathology to in vivo imaging with MRI, ultimately enhancing clinical care. NTNC traditionally requires a volumetric MRI scan,…

The rapid development of multi-view 3D human pose estimation (HPE) is attributed to the maturation of monocular 2D HPE and the geometry of 3D reconstruction. However, 2D detection outliers in occluded views due to neglect of view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Xiaoyue Wan , Zhuo Chen , Xu Zhao

This study presents an unsupervised, motion-resolved reconstruction framework for high-resolution, free-breathing pulmonary magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), utilizing a three-dimensional Gaussian representation (3DGS). The proposed method…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Tengya Peng , Ruyi Zha , Qing Zou

We propose high dynamic range (HDR) radiance fields, HDR-Plenoxels, that learn a plenoptic function of 3D HDR radiance fields, geometry information, and varying camera settings inherent in 2D low dynamic range (LDR) images. Our voxel-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Kim Jun-Seong , Kim Yu-Ji , Moon Ye-Bin , Tae-Hyun Oh

22. Shortening acquisition time and reducing the motion-artifact are two of the most critical issues in MRI. As a promising solution, high-quality MRI image restoration provides a new approach to achieve higher resolution without costing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Hao Li , Jianan Liu

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) is a technique used to analyze and diagnose the problem defined by images like cancer or tumor in a brain. Physicians require good contrast images for better treatment purpose as it contains maximum…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Sakshi Patel , Bharath K P , Rajesh Kumar Muthu