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In this paper we present a novel generic mapping between Graphical Games and Markov Random Fields so that pure Nash equilibria in the former can be found by statistical inference on the latter. Thus, the problem of deciding whether a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Constantinos Daskalakis

In competitive resource allocation formulations multiple agents compete over different contests by committing their limited resources in them. For these settings, contest games offer a game-theoretic foundation to analyze how players can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Gilberto Diaz-Garcia , Francesco Bullo , Jason R. Marden

This work uses game theory as a mathematical framework to address interaction modeling in multi-agent motion forecasting and control. Despite its interpretability, applying game theory to real-world robotics, like automated driving, faces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Christopher Diehl , Tobias Klosek , Martin Krüger , Nils Murzyn , Timo Osterburg , Torsten Bertram

We derive explicit formulas for probabilities of Brownian motion with jumps crossing linear or piecewise linear boundaries in any finite interval. We then use these formulas to approximate the boundary crossing probabilities for general…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-16 Jinghai Shao , Liqun Wang

We introduce a formal notion of masking fault-tolerance between probabilistic transition systems based on a variant of probabilistic bisimulation (named masking simulation). We also provide the corresponding probabilistic game…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Pablo F. Castro , Pedro D'Argenio , Luciano Putruele , Ramiro Demasi

We consider a stationary Mean Field Games system defined on a network. In this framework, the transition conditions at the vertices play a crucial role: the ones here considered are based on the optimal control interpretation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Fabio Camilli , Claudio Marchi

Quantum game theory is the study of strategic behavior by agents with access to quantum technology. Broadly speaking, this technology can be employed in either of two ways: As part of a randomization device or as part of a communications…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-31 Steven E. Landsburg

We introduce a general class of distances (metrics) between Markov chains, which are based on linear behaviour. This class encompasses distances given topologically (such as the total variation distance or trace distance) as well as by…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Przemysław Daca , Thomas A. Henzinger , Jan Křetínský , Tatjana Petrov

Several variants of nonlocal games have been considered in the study of quantum entanglement and nonlocality. This paper concerns two of these variants, called quantum-classical games and extended nonlocal games. We give a construction of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Vincent Russo , John Watrous

By resorting to the vector space structure of finite games, skew-symmetric games (SSGs) are proposed and investigated as a natural subspace of finite games. First of all, for two player games, it is shown that the skew-symmetric games form…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Yaqi Hao , Daizhan Cheng

In this paper, we present a numerical framework for constructing bounds on stationary performance measures of random walks in the positive orthant using the Markov reward approach. These bounds are established in terms of stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-22 Xinwei Bai , Jasper Goseling

Consider a finite directed graph without cycles in which the arrows are weighted. We present an algorithm for the computation of a new distance, called path-length-weighted distance, which has proven useful for graph analysis in the context…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 R. Arnau , J. M. Calabuig , L. M. García Raffi , E. A. Sánchez Pérez , S. Sanjuan

Generative models are invaluable in many fields of science because of their ability to capture high-dimensional and complicated distributions, such as photo-realistic images, protein structures, and connectomes. How do we evaluate the…

Recent years have witnessed significant advances in technologies and services in modern network applications, including smart grid management, wireless communication, cybersecurity as well as multi-agent autonomous systems. Considering the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Tao Li , Guanze Peng , Quanyan Zhu , Tamer Basar

Quantitative verification techniques have been developed for the formal analysis of a variety of probabilistic models, such as Markov chains, Markov decision process and their variants. They can be used to produce guarantees on quantitative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Marta Kwiatkowska , Gethin Norman , David Parker

Clustering is one of the fundamental tasks in data analytics and machine learning. In many situations, different clusterings of the same data set become relevant. For example, different algorithms for the same clustering task may return…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-06 Steffen Borgwardt , Charles Viss

Pursuit and evasion conflicts represent challenging problems with important applications in aerospace and robotics. In pursuit-evasion problems, synthesis of intelligent actions must consider the adversary's potential strategies.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-12 Isaac E. Weintraub , Meir Pachter , Eloy Garcia

Quantum guessing games form a versatile framework for studying different tasks of information processing. A quantum guessing game with posterior information uses quantum systems to encode messages and classical communication to give partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Claudio Carmeli , Teiko Heinosaari , Alessandro Toigo

Theory of quantum games is relatively new to the literature and its applications to various areas of research are being explored. It is a novel interpretation of strategies and decisions in quantum domain. In the earlier work on quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-10 Ahmad Nawaz

We describe a polynomial-time algorithm to compute a (tight) geodesic between two curves in the curve graph. As well as enabling us to compute the distance between a pair of curves, this has several applications to mapping classes. For…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-05 Mark C. Bell , Richard C. H. Webb