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To render cosmic shear an astronomical tool of high precision, it is essential to eliminate systematic effects upon its signal, one of the most significant ones being correlations between the gravitational shear and the intrinsic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-21 B. Joachimi , P. Schneider

We investigate the extent to which the pure magnification effect of gravitational lensing can be extracted from galaxy clustering statistics, by a nulling method which aims to eliminate terms arising from the intrinsic clustering of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alan F. Heavens , Benjamin Joachimi

Coadded astronomical images are created by stacking multiple single-exposure images. Because coadded images are smaller in terms of data size than the single-exposure images they summarize, loading and processing them is less…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Mallory Wang , Ismael Mendoza , Cheng Wang , Camille Avestruz , Jeffrey Regier

Weak gravitational lensing is becoming a mature technique for constraining cosmological parameters, and future surveys will be able to constrain the dark energy equation of state $w$. When analyzing galaxy surveys, redshift information has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Andrea Petri , Morgan May , Zoltán Haiman

We perform a cosmic shear analysis in harmonic space using the first year of data collected by the Dark Energy Survey (DES-Y1). We measure the cosmic weak lensing shear power spectra using the Metacalibration catalogue and perform a…

In the present paper, we investigate the cosmographic problem using the bias-variance trade-off. We find that both the z-redshift and the $y=z/(1+z)$-redshift can present a small bias estimation. It means that the cosmography can describe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Ming-Jian Zhang , Hong Li , Jun-Qing Xia

We investigate interferometric techniques to estimate the deflection angle of an optical beam and compare them to the direct detection of the beam deflection. We show that quantum metrology methods lead to a unifying treatment for both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 S. P. Walborn , G. H. Aguilar , P. L. Saldanha , L. Davidovich , R. L. de Matos Filho

Detecting anisotropic screening of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) holds the promise of revealing the distribution of gas in the Universe, characterizing the complex processes of galaxy formation and feedback, and studying the epoch…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Noah Sailer , Boryana Hadzhiyska , Simone Ferraro

Weak lensing by large-scale structure is a powerful probe of cosmology if the apparent alignments in the shapes of distant galaxies can be accurately measured. We study the performance of a fully data-driven approach, based on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Henk Hoekstra

By reducing variance induced by gravitational lensing, likelihood-based de-lensing techniques have true potential to extract significantly more information from deep and high-resolution Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data than…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Julien Carron

We recover a video of the motion taking place in a hidden scene by observing changes in indirect illumination in a nearby uncalibrated visible region. We solve this problem by factoring the observed video into a matrix product between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Miika Aittala , Prafull Sharma , Lukas Murmann , Adam B. Yedidia , Gregory W. Wornell , William T. Freeman , Fredo Durand

Simulation-based inference has been popular for amortized Bayesian computation. It is typical to have more than one posterior approximation, from different inference algorithms, different architectures, or simply the randomness of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-04 Yuling Yao , Bruno Régaldo-Saint Blancard , Justin Domke

Bayesian inference for inverse problems hinges critically on the choice of priors. In the absence of specific prior information, population-level distributions can serve as effective priors for parameters of interest. With the advent of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Gabriel Missael Barco , Alexandre Adam , Connor Stone , Yashar Hezaveh , Laurence Perreault-Levasseur

The tangential shear signal receives contributions from physical scales in the galaxy-matter correlation function well below the transverse scale at which it is measured. Since small scales are difficult to model, this non-locality has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Niall MacCrann , Jonathan Blazek , Bhuvnesh Jain , Elisabeth Krause

We derive constraints on a coupled quintessence model with pure momentum exchange from the public $\sim$1000 deg$^2$ cosmic shear measurements from the Kilo-Degree Survey and the $\it{Planck}$ 2018 Cosmic Microwave Background data. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 A. Spurio Mancini , A. Pourtsidou

Most cosmic shear analyses to date have relied on summary statistics (e.g. $\xi_+$ and $\xi_-$). These types of analyses are necessarily sub-optimal, as the use of summary statistics is lossy. In this paper, we forward-model the convergence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Supranta Sarma Boruah , Eduardo Rozo , Pier Fiedorowicz

We investigate the performance of a simple Bayesian fitting approach to correct the cosmic microwave background (CMB) B-mode polarization for gravitational lensing effects in the recovered probability distribution of the tensor-to-scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 M. Remazeilles , C. Dickinson , H. K. Eriksen , I. K. Wehus

Analyzing future weak lensing data sets from KIDS, DES, LSST, Euclid, WFIRST requires precise predictions for the weak lensing measures. In this paper we present a weak lensing prediction code based on the Coyote Universe emulator. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tim Eifler

Upcoming cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing measurements and tomographic galaxy surveys are expected to provide us with high-precision data sets in the coming years, thus paving the way for fruitful cross-correlation analyses. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Priyesh Chakraborty , Shu-Fan Chen , Cora Dvorkin

The distribution of the cosmic convergence field is modeled using a large-deviation principle where all non-Gaussian contributions are computed from first principles. The geometry of the past light cone is accounted for by constructing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Alexandre Barthelemy , Sandrine Codis , Cora Uhlemann , Francis Bernardeau , Raphael Gavazzi
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