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相关论文: Exact Topological Flat Bands from Continuum Landau…

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We locate gaps in the spectrum of a Hamiltonian on a periodic cuboidal (and generally hyperrectangular) lattice graph with $\delta$ couplings in the vertices. We formulate sufficient conditions under which the number of gaps is finite. As…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Ondřej Turek

In this paper we propose a Hamiltonian approach to gapped topological phases on an open surface with boundary. Our setting is an extension of the Levin-Wen model to a 2d graph on the open surface, whose boundary is part of the graph. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yuting Hu , Zhu-Xi Luo , Ren Pankovich , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

We discuss flat-band surface states on the (111) surface in the tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor hopping on the diamond lattice, in analogy to the flat-band edge states in graphene with a zigzag edge. The bulk band is gapless, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Ryuji Takahashi , Shuichi Murakami

In this letter we introduce a novel approach to Hamiltonian tomography of non-interacting tight-binding photonic lattices. To begin with, we prove that the matrix element of the low-energy effective Hamiltonian between sites $i$ and $j$ may…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Ruichao Ma , Clai Owens , Aman LaChapelle , David I. Schuster , Jonathan Simon

The finite-element approach to lattice field theory is both highly accurate (relative errors $\sim 1/N^2$, where $N$ is the number of lattice points) and exactly unitary (in the sense that canonical commutation relations are exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 K. A. Milton , R. Das

We study ``frustrated'' hopping models, in which at least one energy band, at the maximum or minimum of the spectrum, is dispersionless. The states of the flat band(s) can be represented in a basis which is fully localized, having support…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Doron L. Bergman , Congjun Wu , Leon Balents

We adapt the bialgebra and Hopf relations to expose internal structure in the ground state of a Hamiltonian with $Z_2$ topological order. Its tensor network description allows for exact contraction through simple diagrammatic rewrite rules.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-08 S. J. Denny , J. D. Biamonte , D. Jaksch , S. R. Clark

Hamiltonian tridiagonal matrices characterized by multi-fractal spectral measures in the family of Iterated Function Systems can be constructed by a recursive technique here described. We prove that these Hamiltonians are almost-periodic.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Giorgio Mantica

We have proposed a semiclassical explanation of the geometric structure of the spectrum for the two-dimensional Landau Hamiltonian with a two-periodic electric field without any additional assumptions on the potential. Applying an iterative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bruening , S. Yu. Dobrokhotov , V. A. Geyler , K. V. Pankrashkin

Our understanding of topological insulators is based on an underlying crystalline lattice where the local electronic degrees of freedom at different sites hybridize with each other in ways that produce nontrivial band topology, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Adhip Agarwala , Vijay B. Shenoy

First-principles electronic structure calculations have been very useful in understanding some of the properties of the new iron-based superconductors. Further explorations of the role of the individual atomic orbitals in explaining various…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-05 D. A. Papaconstantopoulos , M. J. Mehl , M. D. Johannes

A flat band is nondispersive and formed under destructive interference. Although flat bands are found in various Hermitian systems, to realize a flat band in non-Hermitian systems is an interesting task. Here, we propose a flat band in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-07 L. Jin

We present an ab initio analysis of a continuous Hamiltonian that maps into the celebrated Haldane model. The tunnelling coefficients of the tight-binding model are computed by means of two independent methods - one based on the maximally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Julen Ibañez-Azpiroz , Asier Eiguren , Aitor Bergara , Giulio Pettini , Michele Modugno

Spinless fermions on highly frustrated lattices are characterized by a lowest single-particle band which is completely flat. Concrete realizations are provided by the sawtooth chain and the kagome lattice. For these models a real-space…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-03 A. Honecker , J. Richter

We formulate non-Hermitian Landau levels in two-dimensional systems under a complex perpendicular magnetic field. In the symmetric gauge, we derive their discretely spaced, highly degenerate complex spectra and biorthogonal eigenstates, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Anton Montag , Tomoki Ozawa

The study of topological bandstructures is an active area of research in condensed matter physics and beyond. Here, we combine recent progress in this field with developments in machine-learning, another rising topic of interest.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Mathias S. Scheurer , Robert-Jan Slager

Topological materials exhibit protected edge modes that have been proposed for applications in for example spintronics and quantum computation. While a number of such systems exist, it would be desirable to be able to test theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Robert Drost , Teemu Ojanen , Ari Harju , Peter Liljeroth

We discuss an algorithm for the approximate solution of Schrodinger's equation for lattice gauge theory, using lattice SU(3) as an example. A basis is generated by repeatedly applying an effective Hamiltonian to a ``starting state.'' The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. B. Bronzan

Electronic flat bands in momentum space, arising from strong localization of electrons in real space, are an ideal stage to realize strong correlation phenomena. In certain lattices with built-in geometrical frustration, electronic…

In various articles, it is said that the class of all soft topologies on a common universe forms a complete lattice, but in this paper, we prove that it is a complete lattice. Some soft topologies are maximal and some are minimal with…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-18 Samer Al Ghour , Zanyar A. Ameen