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We investigate the observable signatures -- the shadow, the throat silhouette, and the image of a thin accretion disk -- for a family of static, spherically symmetric wormholes with an arbitrary throat profile. First, we derive expressions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Valeria A. Ishkaeva , Sergey V. Sushkov

We consider a configuration consisting of a wormhole filled by a perfect fluid. Such a model can be applied to describe stars as well as neutron stars with a nontrivial topology. The presence of a tunnel allows for motion of the fluid,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz

In a stationary spacetime $S$ consider a pair of free falling particles that collide with the energy $E_{\rm c.m.}$ (as measured in the center-of-mass system). Let the metric of $S$ or/and the trajectories of the particles depend on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 S. Krasnikov

We estimate the number of individual, fast-moving stars observable in globular clusters under the assumption that the clusters contain massive central black holes which follow the galactic black-hole mass vs. sigma relationship. We find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. A. Drukier , C. D. Bailyn

We use ray-tracing techniques to determine the evolution of the event horizon of a large black hole that ``gobbles'' a tiny, traversable wormhole. This calculation has physical meaning in the extreme mass ratio limit. Two setups are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 João M. Dias , Antonia M. Frassino , Valentin D. Paccoia , Jorge V. Rocha

The gravitational collapse of a star is an important issue both for general relativity and astrophysics, which is related to the well known "frozen star" paradox. Following the seminal work of Oppenheimer and Schneider (1939), we present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shuang Nan Zhang , Yuan Liu

Observations of the Sgr A* region in the galactic center confirm the presence of a large amount of matter in a small volume, leading to the consensus that a black hole exists there. However, dynamical observations cannot rule out the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Amitai Y. Bin-Nun

So-called "regular black holes" are a topic currently of considerable interest in the general relativity and astrophysics communities. Herein we investigate a particularly interesting regular black hole spacetime described by the line…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Alex Simpson , Matt Visser

The numerical investigation conducted in this paper addresses the problem of CMB radiation imaging as seen through the throat of the Ellis-Bronnikov-Morris-Thorne wormhole. It is assumed that both throats of the wormhole are relatively…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Mikhail Bugaev , Igor Novikov , Serge Repin , Polina Samorodskaya , Igor Novikov

Bubble universes and traversable wormholes in general relativity can be realized as two sides of the same concept. To exemplify, we find, display, and study in a unified manner a Minkowski-Minkowski closed universe and a Minkowski-Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 José P. S. Lemos , Paulo Luz

In this research-paper, many of the general-relativity-tests such as bending of light near a star and gravitational red/blue shift are explained without general-relativity & even without Newtonian-approach. The authors first raise questions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 R. C. Gupta , Anirudh Pradhan , Sushant Gupta

Recently, the ring images or the shadow images of the centers of the galaxy M87 and the Milky way have been reported by Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration. It is believed that the ring images imply that the central objects form unstable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Naoki Tsukamoto

We compute the gravitational-wave signal generated by the radial infall of a stellar-mass black hole into a thin-shell Schwarzschild traversable wormhole. Modeling the black hole as a test particle, we derive analytic expressions for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Mohammad Nosherwan Malik , James B. Dent , William E. Gabella , Thomas W. Kephart

Wormholes and black holes have traditionally been treated a quite separate objects with relatively little overlap. The possibility of a connection arises in that wormholes, if they exist, might have profound influence on black holes, their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Matt Visser , David Hochberg

It has been suggested that spinning wormholes may mimic Kerr black holes in astronomical sources such as X-ray binaries and supermassive compact objects in centers of galaxies. With recent advances in instrumentation this could be tested if…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-09 A. Karakonstantakis , W. Kluźniak

A new cosmological object in analogy with the concept of a wormhole in general relativity is introduced. As wormholes connect two distant points through a tunnel in spacetime, this new object connects two spacetime through a large mouth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 S. Danial Forghani , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

Stellar-mass black holes and neutron stars represent extremes in gravity, density, and magnetic fields. They therefore serve as key objects in the study of multiple frontiers of physics. In addition, their origin (mainly in core-collapse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Coleman Miller , Jon M. Miller

Spacetime wormholes are evidently an essential component of the construction of a time machine. Within the context of general relativity, such objects require, for their formation, exotic matter -- matter that violates at least one of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Mengqi Lu , Jiayue Yang , Robert B. Mann

Holding a Morris-Thorne wormhole open requires a violation of the null energy condition, calling for the need for so-called exotic matter near the throat. Many researchers consider exotic matter to be completely unphysical in classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Neutron stars and black holes are the astrophysical systems with the strongest gravitational fields in the universe. In this article, I review the prospect of probing with observations of such compact objects some of the most intriguing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dimitrios Psaltis