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The electric charge of a wormhole mouth and the magnetic flux ``linked'' by the wormhole are non-commuting observables, and so cannot be simultaneously diagonalized. We use this observation to resolve some puzzles in wormhole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hoi-Kwong Lo , Kai-Ming Lee , John Preskill

Exotic compact objects refer to a wide class of black hole alternatives or effective models to describe phenomenologically quantum gravitational effects on the horizon scale. In this work we show how the knowledge of the quasi-normal mode…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Sebastian H. Völkel , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We present new results for pulsating stars in general relativity. First we show that the so-called gravitational-wave modes of a neutron star can be excited when a gravitational wave impinges on the star. Numerical simulations suggest that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nils Andersson , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Black holes are a common feature of the Universe. They are observed as stellar mass black holes spread throughout galaxies and as supermassive objects in their centres. Observations of stars orbiting close to the centre of our Galaxy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Andrew C. Fabian , Anthony N. Lasenby

The gravitational lensing of a finite star moving around a rotating Kerr black hole has been numerically calculated. Calculations for the direct image of the star and for the first and second light echoes have been performed for the star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-06 V. I. Dokuchaev , N. O. Nazarova

Recently, several ways of obtaining observational proof of the existence of black-hole horizons have been proposed. We argue here that such proof is fundamentally impossible: observations can provide arguments, sometimes very strong ones,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marek A. Abramowicz , Wlodek Kluzniak , Jean-Pierre Lasota

This paper provides a brief review of the history of our understanding and knowledge of black holes. Starting with early speculations on ``dark stars'' I discuss the Schwarzschild "black hole" solution to Einstein's field equations and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas W. Baumgarte

The causality properties of space-time models with traversable wormholes are considered. It is shown that relativity principle cannot be applied to the motion of the wormhole's mouths in the outer space and the dynamical wormhole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 M. Yu. Konstantinov

We consider small-scale spheroidal clusters of weakly interacting massive particles in our Galaxy as non-compact gravitational microlenses and predict the appearance of caustics in the plane of a lensed source. The crossing of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 M. B. Bogdanov , A. M. Cherepashchuk

In [J. Blazquez-Salcedo, C. Knoll, E. Radu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 126 (2021) no.10, 101102] asymptotically flat traversable wormhole solutions were obtained in the Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theory without using phantom matter. The normalizable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-07 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

Black holes and wormholes are solutions of Einstein's field equations, both of which, from afar, look like a central mass. We show here that although at large distances both behave like Newtonian objects, close to the event horizon or to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Pritam Banerjee , Suvankar Paul , Rajibul Shaikh , Tapobrata Sarkar

To complement hydrodynamic studies of the tidal disruption of the star by a massive black hole, we present the study of stellar luminosity and its variations, produced by the strong gravitational field of the black hole during a close…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreja Gomboc , Andrej Cadez

We investigate gravitational lensing effects of an extrasolar planet transiting its host star. We focus on the `rising spikes' of the light curve just before and after the transit, which is a peculiar feature of the gravitational lensing,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shinta Kasuya , Mitsuhiko Honda , Risa Mishima

We use simulations of hydrodynamics coupled with full general relativity to investigate the gravitational waves produced by a star colliding with a massive black hole when the star's tidal disruption radius lies far outside of the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-24 William E. East

A recent study by Rahaman et al. has shown that the galactic halo possesses the necessary properties for supporting traversable wormholes, based on two observational results, the density profile due to Navarro et al. and the observed flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

In a recent work (Torres, Capozziello and Lambiase, Physical Review D62, 104012 (2000)), it was shown that a supermassive boson star could provide an alternative model for the galactic center, usually assumed as a black hole. Here we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diego F. Torres , S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase

The effect of stars on the lensing properties of the supermassive black hole in the Galactic Center is similar to the effect of planets on microlensing by a star. We show that the dense stellar cluster around SgrA* increases by factors of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tal Alexander , Abraham Loeb

We study geodesic motion near the throats of asymptotically flat, static, spherically~symmetric traversable wormholes supported by a self-gravitating minimally coupled phantom scalar field with an arbitrary self-interaction potential. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Ivan Potashov , Julia Tchemarina , Alexander Tsirulev

A wormhole solution in Newtonian gravitation, enhanced through an equation relating the Ricci scalar to the mass density, is presented. The wormhole inhabits a spherically symmetric curved space, with one throat and two asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-24 José P. S. Lemos , Paulo Luz

We construct models of two exotic objects: (i) a wormhole whose throat is hidden by a stellar object like a neutron star; and (ii) a wormhole inside a black hole. We work within Einstein's gravity coupled to two scalar fields with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , Vladimir Folomeev