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Many large-scale applications can be elegantly represented using graph structures. Their scalability, however, is often limited by the domain knowledge required to apply them. To address this problem, we propose a novel Causal Temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Abigail Langbridge , Fearghal O'Donncha , Amadou Ba , Fabio Lorenzi , Christopher Lohse , Joern Ploennigs

This document aims to familiarize readers with temporal graph learning (TGL) through a concept-first approach. We have systematically presented vital concepts essential for understanding the workings of a TGL framework. In addition to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Aniq Ur Rahman , Justin P. Coon

Regional socioeconomic indicators are critical across various domains, yet their acquisition can be costly. Inferring global socioeconomic indicators from a limited number of regional samples is essential for enhancing management and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Xingchen Zou , Jiani Huang , Xixuan Hao , Yuhao Yang , Haomin Wen , Yibo Yan , Chao Huang , Chao Chen , Yuxuan Liang

Information diffusion prediction is a fundamental task for understanding the information propagation process. It has wide applications in such as misinformation spreading prediction and malicious account detection. Previous works either…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Chunyuan Yuan , Jiacheng Li , Wei Zhou , Yijun Lu , Xiaodan Zhang , Songlin Hu

Recently, Vision Graph Neural Network (ViG) has gained considerable attention in computer vision. Despite its groundbreaking innovation, Vision Graph Neural Network encounters key issues including the quadratic computational complexity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Caoshuo Li , Tanzhe Li , Xiaobin Hu , Donghao Luo , Taisong Jin

Reliable forecasting of traffic flow requires efficient modeling of traffic data. Indeed, different correlations and influences arise in a dynamic traffic network, making modeling a complicated task. Existing literature has proposed many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Kishor Kumar Bhaumik , Fahim Faisal Niloy , Saif Mahmud , Simon Woo

Real-time condition monitoring is crucial for the reliable and efficient operation of complex systems. However, relying solely on physical sensors can be limited due to their cost, placement constraints, or inability to directly measure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Mengjie Zhao , Cees Taal , Stephan Baggerohr , Olga Fink

Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) has achieved extraordinary success in learning effective task-specific representations of nodes in graphs. However, regarding Heterogeneous Information Network (HIN), existing HIN-oriented GCN methods still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Yaming Yang , Ziyu Guan , Jianxin Li , Wei Zhao , Jiangtao Cui , Quan Wang

The potential impact of a paper is often quantified by how many citations it will receive. However, most commonly used models may underestimate the influence of newly published papers over time, and fail to encapsulate this dynamics of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Guoxiu He , Zhikai Xue , Zhuoren Jiang , Yangyang Kang , Star Zhao , Wei Lu

Source detection (SD) is the task of finding the origin of a spreading process in a network. Algorithms for SD help us combat diseases, misinformation, pollution, and more, and have been studied by physicians, physicists, sociologists, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Ben Bals , Michelle Döring , Nicolas Klodt , George Skretas

Risk prediction, as a typical time series modeling problem, is usually achieved by learning trends in markers or historical behavior from sequence data, and has been widely applied in healthcare and finance. In recent years, deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Youru Li , Zhenfeng Zhu , Xiaobo Guo , Shaoshuai Li , Yuchen Yang , Yao Zhao

Diffusion models have become emerging generative models. Their sampling process involves multiple steps, and in each step the models predict the noise from a noisy sample. When the models make prediction, the output deviates from the ground…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Shifeng Xu , Yanzhu Liu , Adams Wai-Kin Kong

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been broadly studied on dynamic graphs for their representation learning, majority of which focus on graphs with homogeneous structures in the spatial domain. However, many real-world graphs - i.e.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Yujie Fan , Mingxuan Ju , Chuxu Zhang , Liang Zhao , Yanfang Ye

Most sequential recommendation (SR) systems employing graph neural networks (GNNs) only model a user's interaction sequence as a flat graph without hierarchy, overlooking diverse factors in the user's preference. Moreover, the timespan…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Lyuxin Xue , Deqing Yang , Yanghua Xiao

We consider linear structural equation models with latent variables and develop a criterion to certify whether the direct causal effects between the observable variables are identifiable based on the observed covariance matrix. Linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-15 Rina Foygel Barber , Mathias Drton , Nils Sturma , Luca Weihs

Vessel navigation is influenced by various factors, such as dynamic environmental factors that change over time or static features such as vessel type or depth of the ocean. These dynamic and static navigational factors impose limitations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Dogan Altan , Mohammad Etemad , Dusica Marijan , Tetyana Kholodna

Being able to understand visual scenes is a precursor for many downstream tasks, including autonomous driving, robotics, and other vision-based approaches. A common approach enabling the ability to reason over visual data is Scene Graph…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Ce Zhang , Simon Stepputtis , Joseph Campbell , Katia Sycara , Yaqi Xie

We propose a method to measure real-valued time series irreversibility which combines two differ- ent tools: the horizontal visibility algorithm and the Kullback-Leibler divergence. This method maps a time series to a directed network…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Lucas Lacasa , Ángel M. Núñez , Édgar Roldán , Juan M. R. Parrondo , Bartolo Luque

The past few years have seen intensive research efforts carried out in some apparently unrelated areas of dynamic systems -- delay-tolerant networks, opportunistic-mobility networks, social networks -- obtaining closely related insights.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Arnaud Casteigts , Paola Flocchini , Walter Quattrociocchi , Nicola Santoro

Many real-world systems can be expressed in temporal networks with nodes playing far different roles in structure and function and edges representing the relationships between nodes. Identifying critical nodes can help us control the spread…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 En-Yu Yu , Yan Fu , Jun-Lin Zhou , Hong-Liang Sun , Duan-Bing Chen