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How, in principle, could one solve the atomic structure of a quasicrystal, modeled as a random tiling decorated by atoms, and what techniques are available to do it? One path is to solve the phase problem first, obtaining the density in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. L. Henley , V. Elser , M. Mihalkovic

We provide a proof of the Alpern multi-tower theorem for Z^d actions. We reformulate the theorem as a problem of measurably tiling orbits of a Z^d action by a collection of rectangles whose corresponding sides have no non-trivial common…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-01-21 Ayse A. Sahin

The article 'A "regular" pentagonal tiling of the plane' by P. L. Bowers and K. Stephenson defines a conformal pentagonal tiling. This is a tiling of the plane with remarkable combinatorial and geometric properties. However, it doesn't have…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-12 Maria Ramirez-Solano

We describe a method to classify crystallographic tilings of the Euclidean and hyperbolic planes by tiles whose stabiliser group contains translation isometries or whose topology is not that of a closed disk. We tackle this problem from two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-09 Benedikt Kolbe , Vanessa Robins

Given a point configuration A, we uncover a connection between polynomial-reproducing spline spaces over subsets of conv(A) and fine zonotopal tilings of the zonotope Z(V) associated to the corresponding vector configuration. This link…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-12 Hélène Barucq , Henri Calandra , Julien Diaz , Stefano Frambati

We consider uniformly random lozenge tilings of simply connected polygons subject to a technical assumption on their limit shape. We show that the edge statistics around any point on the arctic boundary, that is not a cusp or tangency…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Amol Aggarwal , Jiaoyang Huang

In random sequential covering, identical objects are deposited randomly, irreversibly, and sequentially; only attempts increasing the coverage are accepted. A finite system eventually gets congested, and we study the statistics of congested…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-28 P. L. Krapivsky

Three-dimensional icosahedral random tilings with rhombohedral cells are studied in the semi-entropic model. We introduce a global energy measure defined by the variance of the quasilattice points in the orthogonal space. The internal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Ebinger , J. Roth , H. -R. Trebin

We introduce a new family of nonperiodic tilings, based on a substitution rule that generalizes the pinwheel tiling of Conway and Radin. In each tiling the tiles are similar to a single triangular prototile. In a countable number of cases,…

群论 · 数学 2018-07-10 Lorenzo Sadun

We show that various classical theorems of real/complex linear incidence geometry, such as the theorems of Pappus, Desargues, M\"obius, and so on, can be interpreted as special cases of a single "master theorem" that involves an arbitrary…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-07 Sergey Fomin , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

Tilings and point sets arising from substitutions are classical mathematical models of quasicrystals. Their hierarchical structure allows one to obtain concrete answers regarding spectral questions tied to the underlying measures and…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-13 Neil Mañibo

In spatial networks vertices are arranged in some space and edges may cross. When arranging vertices in a 1-dimensional lattice edges may cross when drawn above the vertex sequence as it happens in linguistic and biological networks. Here…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Lluís Alemany-Puig , Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho

We count tilings of a rectangle of integer sides m-1 and n-1 by a special set of tiles. The result is obtained fron the study of the kernel of the adjacency matrix of an n x n rectangular graph of Z x Z.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlos Tomei , Tania Vieira

Let $K$ be a finite simplicial complex. We prove that the normalized expected Betti numbers of a random subcomplex in its $d$-th barycentric subdivision $\text{Sd}^d (K)$ converge to universal limits as $d$ grows to $+ \infty$. In…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-14 Nermin Salepci , Jean-Yves Welschinger

Every normal periodic tiling is a strongly balanced tiling. The properties of periodic tilings by convex polygons are rearranged from the knowledge of strongly balanced tilings. From the results, we show the properties of representative…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-12-27 Teruhisa Sugimoto

In these lecture notes we present some connections between random matrices, the asymmetric exclusion process, random tilings. These three apparently unrelated objects have (sometimes) a similar mathematical structure, an interlacing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Patrik L. Ferrari

In this second paper, we study the case of substitution tilings of R^d. The substitution on tiles induces substitutions on the faces of the tiles of all dimensions j=0, ..., d-1. We reconstruct the tiling's equivalence relation in a purely…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-17 Antoine Julien , Jean Savinien

Two-, three- and four-dimensional representations of Penrose tilings of the plane are described. The vertices that occur in these representations lie on lattices. Symmetries and methods of visualizing these representations are discussed.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias W. Reinsch

The electric resistance between two arbitrary nodes on any infinite lattice structure of resistors that is a periodic tiling of space is obtained. Our general approach is based on the lattice Green's function of the Laplacian matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Jozsef Cserti , Gabor Szechenyi , Gyula David

The main purpose of this paper is to provide combinatorial constraints on the constructability of free and nearly free arrangements of smooth plane conics admitting certain ${\rm ADE}$ singularites.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-09 Piotr Pokora