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We consider coding schemes for computationally bounded channels, which can introduce an arbitrary set of errors as long as (a) the fraction of errors is bounded with high probability by a parameter $p$ and (b) the process which adds the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-01 Venkatesan Guruswami , Adam Smith

In a digital communication system, information is sent from one place to another over a noisy communication channel using binary symbols (bits). Original information is encoded by adding redundant bits, which are then used by low--density…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Banu Kabakulak , Z. Caner Taşkın , Ali Emre Pusane

Let $G$ be an unlabeled planar and simple $n$-vertex graph. Unlabeled graphs are graphs where the label-information is either not given or lost during the construction of data-structures. We present a succinct encoding of $G$ that provides…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Frank Kammer , Johannes Meintrup

In the decades-old Pattern Matching with Edits problem, given a length-$n$ string $T$ (the text), a length-$m$ string $P$ (the pattern), and a positive integer $k$ (the threshold), the task is to list the $k$-error occurrences of $P$ in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Tomasz Kociumaka , Jakob Nogler , Philip Wellnitz

In this work, we consider the problem of efficient decoding of codes from insertions and deletions. Most of the known efficient codes are codes with synchronization strings which allow one to reduce the problem of decoding insertions and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Anisha Banerjee , Roni Con , Antonia Wachter-Zeh , Eitan Yaakobi

Assume that a graph $G$ models a detection system for a facility with a possible "intruder," or a multiprocessor network with a possible malfunctioning processor. We consider the problem of placing (the minimum number of) detectors at a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Devin Jean , Suk Seo

Batch codes are a useful notion of locality for error correcting codes, originally introduced in the context of distributed storage and cryptography. Many constructions of batch codes have been given, but few lower bound (limitation)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Ray Li , Mary Wootters

Analog error-correcting codes (Analog ECCs) for approximate vector-matrix multiplication have been extensively studied as means to achieve fault-tolerant in-memory computation. The theoretical foundations for such coding schemes,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Zhengyi Jiang , Wenhao Liu , Zhongyi Huang , Bo Bai , Gong Zhang , Hanxu Hou

In this paper, we study the following problem: given $n$ subsets $S_1, \dots, S_n$ of an integer universe $U = \{0,\dots, u-1\}$, having total cardinality $N = \sum_{i=1}^n |S_i|$, find a prefix-free encoding $enc : U \rightarrow \{0,1\}^+$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jarno N. Alanko , Ruben Becker , Davide Cenzato , Travis Gagie , Sung-Hwan Kim , Bojana Kodric , Nicola Prezza

Most of the attention in statistical compression is given to the space used by the compressed sequence, a problem completely solved with optimal prefix codes. However, in many applications, the storage space used to represent the prefix…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Yakov Nekrich , Alberto Ordóñez

We construct an encoding of finite strings over a fixed finite alphabet as natural numbers, based on a block partition of the Fibonacci sequence. Each position in the string selects one Fibonacci number from a dedicated block, with unused…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Zoltán Sóstai

This paper addresses fundamental challenges in two-dimensional error correction by constructing optimal codes for \emph{criss-cross deletions}. We consider an $ n \times n $ array $\boldsymbol{X}$ over a $ q $-ary alphabet $\Sigma_q := \{0,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Yubo Sun , Gennian Ge

There is a large literature devoted to the problem of finding an optimal (min-cost) prefix-free code with an unequal letter-cost encoding alphabet of size. While there is no known polynomial time algorithm for solving it optimally there are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Mordecai Golin , Li Jian

The process of DNA-based data storage (DNA storage for short) can be mathematically modelled as a communication channel, termed DNA storage channel, whose inputs and outputs are sets of unordered sequences. To design error correcting codes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Wentu Song , Kui Cai , Kees A. Schouhamer Immink

In this paper, for the purposes of information transmission and network error correction simultaneously, three classes of important linear network codes in network coding, linear multicast/broadcast/dispersion codes are generalized to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Xuan Guang , Fang-Wei Fu

With the rapid increase of available digital data, DNA storage is identified as a storage media with high density and capability of long-term preservation, especially for archival storage systems. However, the encoding density (i.e., how…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Bingzhe Li , Li Ou , David Du

Rank modulation is a way of encoding information to correct errors in flash memory devices as well as impulse noise in transmission lines. Modeling rank modulation involves construction of packings of the space of permutations equipped with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-10-13 Arya Mazumdar , Alexander Barg , Gilles Zémor

An elastic-degenerate string is a sequence of $n$ finite sets of strings of total length $N$, introduced to represent a set of related DNA sequences, also known as a pangenome. The ED string matching (EDSM) problem consists in reporting all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Giulia Bernardini , Estéban Gabory , Solon P. Pissis , Leen Stougie , Michelle Sweering , Wiktor Zuba

Slow running or straggler tasks can significantly reduce computation speed in distributed computation. Recently, coding-theory-inspired approaches have been applied to mitigate the effect of straggling, through embedding redundancy in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-24 Can Karakus , Yifan Sun , Suhas Diggavi , Wotao Yin

Motivated by DNA based data storage system, we investigate the errors that occur when synthesizing DNA strands in parallel, where each strand is appended one nucleotide at a time by the machine according to a template supersequence. If…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Ziyang Lu , Han Mao Kiah , Yiwei Zhang , Robert N. Grass , Eitan Yaakobi