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Metallic nanoparticles embedded in dielectrics permit enhanced capture of light at specific wavelengths through excitation of plasmons, i.e. the quanta of coherent and collective oscillations of large concentrations of nearly free…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-19 J. Trice , C. Favazza , H. Garcia , R. Sureshkumar , R. Kalyanaraman

Single fluorescent molecules embedded in the bulk of host crystals have proven to be excellent probes of the dynamics in their nano environment, thanks to their narrow (about 0.1 {\mu}eV) optical linewidth of the 0-0 zero-phonon line (0-0…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Robert Smit , Arash Tebyani , Jil Hameury , Sense Jan van der Molen , Michel Orrit

Germanium-tin (GeSn) photodiodes potentiate a viable solution to integrate SWIR and extended SWIR detection technology into CMOS processing line. However, challenges in the growth of thick, high quality GeSn limit the device absorber…

Helicenes, a class of organic molecules consisting of ortho-fused benzene rings in a spring-like configuration have found several interesting applications in nonlinear optical materials and opto-electronic devices. Under the action of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Veera Sundararaghavan , Vikas Varshney , Davide Simone

Many applications involve the phenomenon of a material absorbing electromagnetic radiation. By exploiting wave interference, the efficiency of absorption can be significantly enhanced. Here, we propose Friedrich-Wintgen bound states in the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Yan-Xi Zhang , Qi Lin , Xiao-Qiang Yan , Ling-Ling Wang , Gui-Dong Liu

The sensitivity of future gravitational wave (GW) observatories will be limited by thermal noise in a wide frequency band. To reduce thermal noise, the European GW observatory Einstein GW Telescope (ET) is suggested to use crystalline…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alexander Khalaidovski , Jessica Steinlechner , Roman Schnabel

In order to realize the significant potential of optical materials such as metal halides, computational techniques which give accurate optical properties are needed, which can work hand-in-hand with experiments to generate high efficiency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Jamie M. Booth , Mike V. Klymenko , Jared H. Cole , Salvy P. Russo

The loss of surface plasmon polaritons has long been considered as a fatal shortcoming in information transport. Here we propose a plasmonic absorber utilizing this "shortcoming" to absorb the stray light in photonic integrated circuits…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xiao Xiong , Chang-Ling Zou , Xi-Feng Ren , Guang-Can Guo

Enhancing the light-matter interaction in two-dimensional (2D) materials with high-$Q$ resonances in photonic structures has boosted the development of optical and photonic devices. Herein, we intend to build a bridge between the radiation…

光学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Xing Wang , Junyi Duan , Wenya Chen , Chaobiao Zhou , Tingting Liu , Shuyuan Xiao

Understanding the physics of light emitter in quantum nanostructure regarding scalability, geometry, structure of the system and coupling between different degrees of freedom is important as one can improve the design and further provide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Chen-Yen Lai , S. A. Trugman , Jian-Xin Zhu

In this paper, we propose a method for tailoring the absorption in a photonic crystal membrane. For that purpose, we first applied Time Domain Coupled Mode Theory to such a subwavelength membrane and demonstrated that 100% resonant…

Accurate and efficient calculations of absorption spectra of molecules and materials are essential for the understanding and rational design of broad classes of systems. Solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) for electron-hole pairs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Sijia S. Dong , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

High quality-factor (Q) resonant metasurfaces have attracted significant attention due to their potential applications in cutting-edge fields of optics. However, limited by intrinsic dissipation losses, achieving both an extremely high Q…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Hanlei Xu , Han Qi , Chaoying Shi , Hong Zhang , Jun Wang , Ziming Meng , Guoliang Deng , Hao Zhou

Enhanced optical absorption of molecules in the vicinity of metallic nanostructures is key to a number of surface-enhanced spectroscopies and of great general interest to the fields of plasmonics and nano-optics. Yet, experimental access to…

We study theoretically the optical response of a nanohybrid comprising a symmetric quantum dimer emitter coupled to a metal nanoparticle (MNP). The interactions between the exitonic transitions in the dimer and the plasmons in the MNP lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Bintoro S. Nugroho , Victor A. Malyshev , Jasper Knoester

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) can provide an accurate description of low-energy optical spectra of insulating crystals - even when excitonic effects are important. However, due to high computational costs it is only possible to include…

Plexciton is the formation of new hybridized energy states originated from the coupling between plasmon and exciton. To reveal the optical properties of both exciton and plexciton, we develop a classic oscillator model to describe the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Yuqing Cheng , Mengtao Sun

By combining all-electron density-functional theory with many-body perturbation theory, we investigate a prototypical inorganic/organic hybrid system, composed of pyridine molecules that are chemisorbed on the non-polar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Olga Turkina , Dmitrii Nabok , Andris Gulans , Caterina Cocchi , Claudia Draxl

The linear optical absorption spectra in neutral boron cluster B$_{6}$ and cationic B$_{6}^{+}$ are calculated using a first principles correlated electron approach. The geometries of several low-lying isomers of these clusters were…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Ravindra Shinde , Alok Shukla

The rigorous coupled wave approach (RCWA) was implemented to investigate optical absorption in a triple-p-i-n-junction amorphous-silicon solar cell with a 2D metallic periodically corrugated backreflector (PCBR). Both total and useful…