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Collecting realistic driving trajectories is crucial for training machine learning models that imitate human driving behavior. Most of today's autonomous driving datasets contain only a few trajectories per location and are recorded with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Dominik Notz , Felix Becker , Thomas Kühbeck , Daniel Watzenig

Plastic pollution is a critical environmental issue, and detecting and monitoring plastic litter is crucial to mitigate its impact. This paper presents the methodology of mapping street-level litter, focusing primarily on plastic waste and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Sriram Reddy Mandhati , N. Lakmal Deshapriya , Chatura Lavanga Mendis , Kavinda Gunasekara , Frank Yrle , Angsana Chaksan , Sujit Sanjeev

Neural implicit representations are drawing a lot of attention from the robotics community recently, as they are expressive, continuous and compact. However, city-scale continual implicit dense mapping based on sparse LiDAR input is still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Yongliang Shi , Runyi Yang , Pengfei Li , Zirui Wu , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou

Maps of dynamics are effective representations of motion patterns learned from prior observations, with recent research demonstrating their ability to enhance various downstream tasks such as human-aware robot navigation, long-term human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Yufei Zhu , Andrey Rudenko , Luigi Palmieri , Lukas Heuer , Achim J. Lilienthal , Martin Magnusson

The combination of data from multiple sensors, also known as sensor fusion or data fusion, is a key aspect in the design of autonomous robots. In particular, algorithms able to accommodate sensor fusion techniques enable increased accuracy,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Li Qingqing , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tuan Nguyen Gia , Zhuo Zou , Tomi Westerlund

Autonomous exploration in unknown environments requires estimating the information gain of an action to guide planning decisions. While prior approaches often compute information gain at discrete waypoints, pathwise integration offers a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Seungjae Baek , Brady Moon , Seungchan Kim , Muqing Cao , Cherie Ho , Sebastian Scherer , Jeong hwan Jeon

While Multimodal Large Language Models have achieved human-like performance on many visual and textual reasoning tasks, their proficiency in fine-grained spatial understanding, such as route tracing on maps remains limited. Unlike humans,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Artemis Panagopoulou , Aveek Purohit , Achin Kulshrestha , Soroosh Yazdani , Mohit Goyal

Autonomous terrain classification is an important problem in planetary navigation, whether the goal is to identify scientific sites of interest or to traverse treacherous areas safely. Past Martian rovers have relied on human operators to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Anja Sheppard , Katherine A. Skinner

We present the concept of speed maps: speed limits for mobile robots in human environments. Static speed maps allow for faster navigation on corridors while limiting the speed around corners and in rooms. Dynamic speed maps put limits on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Akansel Cosgun

Over the last years, several works have explored the application of deep learning algorithms to determine the large-scale signal fading (also referred to as ``path loss'') between transmitter and receiver pairs in urban communication…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Fabian Jaensch , Giuseppe Caire , Begüm Demir

Historical maps are invaluable for analyzing long-term changes in transportation and spatial development, offering a rich source of data for evolutionary studies. However, digitizing and classifying road networks from these maps is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Dominik J. Mühlematter , Sebastian Schweizer , Chenjing Jiao , Xue Xia , Magnus Heitzler , Lorenz Hurni

In Robotics, especially in this era of autonomous driving, mapping is one key ability of a robot to be able to navigate through an environment, localize on it and analyze its traversability. To allow for real-time execution on constrained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Enrico Piazza , Andrea Romanoni , Matteo Matteucci

Self-driving vehicles rely on urban street maps for autonomous navigation. In this paper, we introduce Pix2Map, a method for inferring urban street map topology directly from ego-view images, as needed to continually update and expand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Xindi Wu , KwunFung Lau , Francesco Ferroni , Aljoša Ošep , Deva Ramanan

Motion planning is a fundamental problem in autonomous driving and perhaps the most challenging to comprehensively evaluate because of the associated risks and expenses of real-world deployment. Therefore, simulations play an important role…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Montgomery Alban , Ehsan Ahmadi , Randy Goebel , Amir Rasouli

We present the first scene-update aerial path planning algorithm specifically designed for detecting and updating change areas in urban environments. While existing methods for large-scale 3D urban scene reconstruction focus on achieving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Mingfeng Tang , Ningna Wang , Ziyuan Xie , Jianwei Hu , Ke Xie , Xiaohu Guo , Hui Huang

Road network graphs provide critical information for autonomous-vehicle applications, such as drivable areas that can be used for motion planning algorithms. To find road network graphs, manually annotation is usually inefficient and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Zhenhua Xu , Yuxuan Liu , Lu Gan , Yuxiang Sun , Xinyu Wu , Ming Liu , Lujia Wang

This paper explores potential improvements to the Spatial-Temporal Matching algorithm for aligning the GPS trajectories to road networks. While this algorithm is effective, it presents some limitations in computational efficiency and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Ali Yousefian , Arianna Burzacchi , Simone Vantini

To operate in an urban environment, an automated vehicle must be capable of accurately estimating its position within a global map reference frame. This is necessary for optimal path planning and safe navigation. To accomplish this over an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Julie Stephany Berrio , James Ward , Stewart Worrall , Eduardo Nebot

Road transportation is of critical importance for a nation, having profound effects in the economy, the health and life style of its people. With the growth of cities and populations come bigger demands for mobility and safety, creating new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 M. Ricardo Carlos

Urban environments offer a challenging scenario for autonomous driving. Globally localizing information, such as a GPS signal, can be unreliable due to signal shadowing and multipath errors. Detailed a priori maps of the environment with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Jordan Chipka , Mark Campbell