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A dilute homogeneous 3D Fermi gas in the ground state is considered for the case of a repulsive pairwise interaction. The low-density (dilution) expansions for the kinetic and interaction energies of the system in question are calculated up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Shanenko

Lattice field theory is a useful tool for studying strongly interacting theories in condensed matter physics. A prominent example is the unitary Fermi gas: a two-component system of fermions interacting with divergent scattering length.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Olga Goulko , Matthew Wingate

The statistics of low energy states of the 2D Ising spin glass with +1 and -1 bonds are studied for $L \times L$ square lattices with $L \le 48$, and $p$ = 0.5, where $p$ is the fraction of negative bonds, using periodic and/or antiperiodic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-09-25 Ronald Fisch

In this paper we extend the local iterative Lie-Schwinger block-diagonalization method - introduced in [DFPR3] for quantum lattice systems with bounded interactions in arbitrary dimension- to systems with unbounded interactions, i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Simone Del Vecchio , Juerg Fröhlich , Alessandro Pizzo

We investigate Luttinger Liquid superlattices, a periodic structure composed of two kinds of one-dimensional systems of interacting electrons. We calculate several properties of the low-energy sector: the effective charge and spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Silva-Valencia , E. Miranda , Raimundo R. dos Santos

By carrying out extensive lattice regularized diffusion Monte Carlo calculations, we study the spin and density dependence of the ground state energy for a quasi-one-dimensional electron gas, with harmonic transverse confinement and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Luke Shulenburger , Michele Casula , Gaetano Senatore , Richard M. Martin

It is well known that elastic effects can cause surface instability. In this paper, we analyze a one-dimensional discrete system which can reveal pattern formation mechanism resembling the "step-bunching" phenomena for epitaxial growth on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-04-21 Tao Luo , Yang Xiang , Nung Kwan Yip

We study equilibrium states of quantum spin systems with non-additive long-range interactions by adopting an appropriate scaling of the interaction strength, i.e., the so called Kac prescription. In classical spin systems, it is known that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Takashi Mori

Periodic boundary conditions are applied to a ferromagnetic spin lattice. A symmetrical lattice and its contributions all over space are being used. Results, for the Ising model with ferromagnetic interaction that decays as a $1/r^{D+\nu}$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergio Curilef

We take a critical view at the basic definition of extended single particle states in a non-translationally invariant system. For this, we present the case of a hierarchical lattice and incorporate long range interactions that are also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti , Nitai Bhattacharya

Let $\phi_1,\ldots,\phi_n:[0,1]\to (0,1)$ be Lipschitz contractions. Let $I=[0,1)$, $x_0=0$ and $x_n=1$. We prove that for Lebesgue almost every $(x_1,...,x_{n-1})$ satisfying $0<x_1<\cdots <x_{n-1}<1$, the piecewise contraction $f:I\to I$…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-08 Arnaldo Nogueira , Benito Pires , Rafael A. Rosales

In this study, we model a spin-network in loop quantum gravity as a regular tetrahedral lattice, applying lattice physics techniques to study its structure and vertex dynamics. Using the area eigenvalue, $A\propto 8\pi l_P^2$, we derive a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Noah M. MacKay

The study of critical properties of systems with long-range interactions has attracted in the last decades a continuing interest and motivated the development of several analytical and numerical techniques, in particular in connection with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Nicolò Defenu , Alessandro Codello , Stefano Ruffo , Andrea Trombettoni

Although jammed packings of soft spheres exist in potential energy landscapes with a vast number of minima, when subjected to cyclic shear they may revisit the same configurations repeatedly. Simple hysteretic spin models, in which particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Chloe W. Lindeman , Sidney R. Nagel

We consider three fermions with two spin components interacting on a lattice model with an infinite scattering length. Low lying eigenenergies in a cubic box with periodic boundary conditions, and for a zero total momentum, are calculated…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ludovic Pricoupenko , Yvan Castin

A system of hard spheres exhibits physics that is controlled only by their density. This comes about because the interaction energy is either infinite or zero, so all allowed configurations have exactly the same energy. The low density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Grace M. Sommers , Benedikt Placke , Roderich Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

One- to three-dimensional hypercubic lattices half-filled with localized particles interacting via the long-range Coulomb potential are investigated numerically. The temperature dependences of specific heat, mean staggered occupation, and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mobius , U. K. Roessler

To enable the study of criticality in multicomponent fluids, the standard spherical model is generalized to describe an $\ns$-species hard core lattice gas. On introducing $\ns$ spherical constraints, the free energy may be expressed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean-Noël Aqua , Michael E. Fisher

A number of problems arise when long-range forces, such as those governed by Bessel functions, are used in particle-particle simulations. If a simple cut-off for the interaction is used, the system may find an equilibrium configuration at…

Strong, long-range interactions present a unique challenge for the theoretical investigation of quantum many-body lattice models, due to the generation of large numbers of competing states at low energy. Here, we investigate a class of…