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Asymptotic behaviour of maximum sizes of induced trees and forests has been studied extensively in last decades, though the overall picture is far from being complete. In this paper, we close several significant gaps: 1) We prove $2$-point…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-28 Margarita Akhmejanova , Vladislav Kozhevnikov , Maksim Zhukovskii

The aim of this research is to review the state of computer vision as applied to combatting forest fires. My motivation to research this topic comes from the urgency with which new participants and stakeholders require guidance in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Ryan Marinelli

We study the limiting degree distribution of the vertex splitting model introduced in \cite{DDJS:2009}. This is a model of randomly growing ordered trees, where in each time step the tree is separated into two components by splitting a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-01 Sigurdur Örn Stefánsson , Erik Thörnblad

Limits of graphs were initiated recently in the two extreme contexts of dense and bounded degree graphs. This led to elegant limiting structures called graphons and graphings. These approach have been unified and generalized by authors in a…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-03 Jaroslav Nesetril , Patrice Ossona De Mendez

We present an overview of a modeling environment, consisting of a coupled atmosphere-wildfire model, utilities for visualization, data processing, and diagnostics, open source software repositories, and a community wiki. The fire model,…

Forecasting bushfire spread is an important element in fire prevention and response efforts. Empirical observations of bushfire spread can be used to estimate fire response under certain conditions. These observations form rate-of-spread…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Andrew Bolt , Joel Janek Dabrowski , Carolyn Huston , Petra Kuhnert

The increasing frequency and severity of wildfires highlight the need for accurate fire and plume spread models. We introduce an approach that effectively isolates and tracks fire and plume behavior across various spatial and temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Daryn Sagel , Bryan Quaife

Recent research has demonstrated the potential of deep neural networks (DNNs) to accurately predict wildfire spread on a given day based upon high-dimensional explanatory data from a single preceding day, or from a time series of T…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Saad Lahrichi , Jake Bova , Jesse Johnson , Jordan Malof

In this article we consider a class of state-dependent delay differential equations which is modelling the dynamics of the number of adult trees in forests. We prove the boundedness of solutions for a single species model as well as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-25 Pierre Magal , Zhengyang Zhang

The frog model is an infection process in which dormant particles begin moving and infecting others once they become infected. We show that on the rooted $d$-ary tree with particle density $\Omega(d^2)$, the set of visited sites contains a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-18 Christopher Hoffman , Tobias Johnson , Matthew Junge

We study the problem of identifying the source of a diffusion spreading over a regular tree. When the degree of each node is at least three, we show that it is possible to construct confidence sets for the diffusion source with size…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-08 Justin Khim , Po-Ling Loh

Climate change is intensifying wildfire risks globally, making reliable forecasting critical for adaptation strategies. While machine learning shows promise for wildfire prediction from Earth observation data, current approaches lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Aditya Chakravarty

In the present work, the discrete flame model [1] is augmented by introducing the thermal inertia of particles in the preheating zone. The effect of particle thermal inertia on flame speed, propagation limits, and near-limits dynamics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Daoguan Ning , Yuriy Shoshin

We model the spatial dynamics of a forest stand by using a special class of spatio-temporal point processes, the sequential spatial point process, where the spatial dimension is parameterized and the time component is atomic. The sequential…

Using non-trivial mathematical properties of a class of nonlinear evolution equations, we obtain the universal terms in the asymptotic expansion in rapidity of the saturation scale and of the unintegrated gluon density from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Munier , R. Peschanski

Many sociological networks, as well as biological and technological ones, can be represented in terms of complex networks with a heterogeneous connectivity pattern. Dynamical processes taking place on top of them can be very much influenced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Jean-Daniel Bancal , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We study aggregation driven by a localized source of monomers. The densities become stationary and have algebraic tails far away from the source. We show that in a model with mass-independent reaction rates and diffusion coefficients, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-09 P. L. Krapivsky

A degree sequence is a sequence ${\bf s}=(N_i,i\geq 0)$ of non-negative integers satisfying $1+\sum_i iN_i=\sum_i N_i<\infty$. We are interested in the uniform distribution $\mathbb{P}_{{\bf s}}$ on rooted plane trees whose degree sequence…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-28 Osvaldo Angtuncio , Gerónimo Uribe Bravo

Predicting wildfire spread is critical for land management and disaster preparedness. To this end, we present `Next Day Wildfire Spread,' a curated, large-scale, multivariate data set of historical wildfires aggregating nearly a decade of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Fantine Huot , R. Lily Hu , Nita Goyal , Tharun Sankar , Matthias Ihme , Yi-Fan Chen

In the face of uncertain biological response to climate change and the many critiques concerning model complexity it is increasingly important to develop predictive mechanistic frameworks that capture the dominant features of ecological…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 Christopher P. Kempes , Sungho Choi , William Dooris , Geoffrey B. West