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Most Transformer language models are primarily pretrained on English text, limiting their use for other languages. As the model sizes grow, the performance gap between English and other languages with fewer compute and data resources…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Malte Ostendorff , Georg Rehm

Many recent improvements in NLP stem from the development and use of large pre-trained language models (PLMs) with billions of parameters. Large model sizes makes computational cost one of the main limiting factors for training and…

In this work, we present a new benchmarking suite with new real-life inspired skewed workloads to test the performance of concurrent index data structures. We started this project to prepare workloads specifically for self-adjusting data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Vitaly Aksenov , Dmitry Ivanov , Ravil Galiev

We show that estimating the complexity (mean and distribution) of the instances of a fixed size Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) can be very hard. We deal with the main two aspects of the problem: defining a measure of complexity and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Denis Berthier

A conservative class of constraint satisfaction problems CSPs is a class for which membership is preserved under arbitrary domain reductions. Many well-known tractable classes of CSPs are conservative. It is well known that lexleader…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Tim januschowski , Barbara M. Smith , M. R. C. van Dongen

Transparency around limitations can improve the scientific rigor of research, help ensure appropriate interpretation of research findings, and make research claims more credible. Despite these benefits, the machine learning (ML) research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Jessie J. Smith , Saleema Amershi , Solon Barocas , Hanna Wallach , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan

Meta-learning researchers face two fundamental issues in their empirical work: prototyping and reproducibility. Researchers are prone to make mistakes when prototyping new algorithms and tasks because modern meta-learning methods rely on…

We determine the exact threshold of satisfiability for random instances of a particular NP-complete constraint satisfaction problem (CSP). This is the first random CSP model for which we have determined a precise linear satisfiability…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-02-06 Harold Connamacher , Michael Molloy

We study interactions between Skolem Arithmetic and certain classes of Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs). We revisit results of Glass er et al. in the context of CSPs and settle the major open question from that paper, finding a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Christian Glasser , Peter Jonsson , Barnaby Martin

In the last two decades the study of random instances of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) has flourished across several disciplines, including computer science, mathematics and physics. The diversity of the developed methods, on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Konstantinos Panagiotou , Matija Pasch

Tensor Networks have emerged as a prominent alternative to neural networks for addressing Machine Learning challenges in foundational sciences, paving the way for their applications to real-life problems. This paper introduces tn4ml, a…

We opensource under CC BY 4.0 license Lib-SibGMU - a university library circulation dataset - for a wide research community, and benchmark major algorithms for recommender systems on this dataset. For a recommender architecture that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Eduard Zubchuk , Mikhail Arhipkin , Dmitry Menshikov , Aleksandr Karaush , Nikolay Mikhaylovskiy

In this work we introduce declarative statistics, a suite of declarative modelling tools for statistical analysis. Statistical constraints represent the key building block of declarative statistics. First, we introduce a range of relevant…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Roberto Rossi , Özgür Akgün , Steven Prestwich , S. Armagan Tarim

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in advancing various fields of research and society. However, the current community of LLMs overly focuses on benchmarks for analyzing specific foundational skills (e.g.…

Safety constraints are crucial to the development of mission-critical systems. The practice of developing software for systems of this type requires reliable methods for identifying and analysing project artefacts. This paper proposes a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Grygoriy Zholtkevych , Maksym Labzhaniia

Compilers are widely-used infrastructures in accelerating the software development, and expected to be trustworthy. In the literature, various testing technologies have been proposed to guarantee the quality of compilers. However, there…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Yixuan Tang , Zhilei Ren , Weiqiang Kong , He Jiang

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have been recently brought to light due to their promising capabilities. SNNs simulate the brain with higher biological plausibility compared to previous generations of neural networks. Learning with fewer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Shahriar Rezghi Shirsavar , Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani

As applications grow in capability, they also grow in complexity. This complexity in turn gets pushed into modules and libraries. In addition, hardware configurations become increasingly elaborate, too. These two trends make understanding,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Ronny Brendel , Bert Wesarg , Ronny Tschüter , Matthias Weber , Thomas Ilsche , Sebastian Oeste

Bibliometric indexes are customary used in evaluating the impact of scientific research, even though it is very well known that in different research areas they may range in very different intervals. Sometimes, this is evident even within a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2014-03-18 Pierluigi Amodio , Luigi Brugnano

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a well-established declarative paradigm. One of the successes of ASP is the availability of efficient systems. State-of-the-art systems are based on the ground+solve approach. In some applications this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Bernardo Cuteri , Carmine Dodaro , Francesco Ricca , Peter Schüller
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