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相关论文: Particle transport in hybrid PIC shock simulations…

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When supersonic plasma flows collide, many physical processes contribute to the morphology of the resulting shock. One of these processes is the acceleration of non-thermal ions, which will, eventually, reach relativistic speeds and become…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Allard Jan van Marle

In-situ spacecraft observations recently suggested that the transport of energetic particles accelerated at heliospheric shocks can be anomalous, i.e. the mean square displacement can grow non-linearly in time. In particular, a new analysis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Silvia Perri , Gaetano Zimbardo , Frederic Effenberger , Horst Fichtner

The plasma turbulence as is well known plays crucial role in the processes of plasma dynamics and transport phenomena. It affects both macroscopic plasma behaviour and distribution of particles, and besides suprathermal component of…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Gurevich , A. Lukyanov , K. Zybin

We study the mean-square displacement (MSD) of a tracer particle diffusing in a granular gas of inelastic hard spheres under homogeneous cooling state (HCS). Tracer and granular gas particles are in general mechanically different. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Santos Bravo Yuste , Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó

The transport of high-energy particles in the presence of small-scale, turbulent magnetic fields is a long-standing issue in astrophysics. Analytical theories on transport perpendicular to the large-scale magnetic field disagree with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Marco Kuhlen , Vo Hong Minh Phan , Philipp Mertsch

Supernova remnants are expected to contain braided (or stochastic) magnetic fields, which are in some regions directed mainly perpendicular to the shock normal. For particle acceleration due to repeated shock crossings, the transport in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. D. J. Gieseler , J. G. Kirk

Sediment transport over an erodible sediment bed is studied by particle resolved simulations with a hybrid parallel approach. To overcome the challenges of load imbalance in the traditional domain decomposition method when encountering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Zhengping Zhu , Ruifeng Hu , Yinghaonan Lei , Lian Shen , Xiaojing Zheng

We investigate the accuracy of the recently proposed nonclassical transport equation. This equation contains an extra independent variable compared to the classical transport equation (the path-length $s$), and models particle transport…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Richard Vasques , Kai Krycki , Rachel N. Slaybaugh

We present the results of a numerical investigation of charged-particle transport across a synthesized magnetic configuration composed of a constant homogeneous background field and a multiscale perturbation component simulating an effect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Chiaravalloti , Alexander V. Milovanov , Gaetano Zimbardo

When a particle crosses a region of space where the curvature radius of the magnetic field line shrinks below its gyroradius $r_{\rm g}$, it experiences a non-adiabatic (magnetic moment violating) change in pitch angle. The present paper…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Martin Lemoine

We explore the dynamics of a tracer in an active particle harmonic chain, investigating the influence of interactions. Our analysis involves calculating mean-squared displacements (MSD) and space-time correlations through Green's function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Subhajit Paul , Abhishek Dhar , Debasish Chaudhuri

By means of hybrid multi-particle collsion--particle-in-cell (MPC-PIC) simulations we study the dynamical scaling of energy and density correlations at equilibrium in moderately coupled 2D and quasi 1D plasmas. We find that the predictions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Roberto Livi , Stefano Lepri , Guido Ciraolo

Recent advances in understanding of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence call for revisions in the picture of particle acceleration. We make use of the recently established scaling of slow and fast MHD modes in strong and weak MHD…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Jungyeon Cho , A. Lazarian

We present simulations of magnetized astrophysical shocks taking into account the interplay between the thermal plasma of the shock and supra-thermal particles. Such interaction is depicted by combining a grid-based magneto-hydrodynamics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Allard Jan van Marle , Fabien Casse , Alexandre Marcowith

The advent of high-power Hall thrusters and the increasing interest towards their use as a primary propulsion system for various missions have given a new boost to the efforts aiming at self-consistent predictive modeling of this thruster…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Farbod Faraji , Maryam Reza , Aaron Knoll

The theory of first order Fermi acceleration at shocks assumes that particles diffuse due to scattering off slow-moving magnetic irregularities. However, cosmic rays are closely tied to magnetic field lines, and the transport process,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 P. Duffy , J. G. Kirk , Y. A. Gallant , R. O. Dendy

Using a so-called hemispherical model we derive a general transport equation for cosmic ray and thermal particles scattered in pitch angle by magnetic inhomogeneities in a moving collisionless plasma. The weak scattering through 90 degrees…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. N. Zirakashvili

Cross-field electron transport in Hall thrusters is widely attributed to high-frequency $E\times B$ instabilities, yet its net spatial pathway remains poorly resolved. Here we perform instability-resolving three-dimensional particle-in-cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Zhe Liu , Zhongping Zhao , Yinjian Zhao

The theory of diffusive acceleration of energetic particles at shock fronts assumes charged particles undergo spatial diffusion in a uniform magnetic field. If, however, the magnetic field is not uniform, but has a stochastic or braided…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. Kirk , P. Duffy , Y. A. Gallant

Recent advances in light microscopy have spawned new research frontiers in microbiology by working around the diffraction barrier and allowing for the observation of nanometric biological structures. Microrheology is the study of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-27 Gustavo Didier , Kui Zhang
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