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This paper presents a novel method to deal with the challenging task of generating photographic images conditioned on semantic image descriptions. Our method introduces accompanying hierarchical-nested adversarial objectives inside the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Zizhao Zhang , Yuanpu Xie , Lin Yang

Morphing is the process of combining two or more subjects in an image in order to create a new identity which contains features of both individuals. Morphed images can fool Facial Recognition Systems (FRS) into falsely accepting multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Kelsey O'Haire , Sobhan Soleymani , Baaria Chaudhary , Poorya Aghdaie , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Generative modelling and synthetic data can be a surrogate for real medical imaging datasets, whose scarcity and difficulty to share can be a nuisance when delivering accurate deep learning models for healthcare applications. In recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Virginia Fernandez , Walter Hugo Lopez Pinaya , Pedro Borges , Mark S. Graham , Tom Vercauteren , M. Jorge Cardoso

In this paper, we propose a bi-modality medical image synthesis approach based on sequential generative adversarial network (GAN) and semi-supervised learning. Our approach consists of two generative modules that synthesize images of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-30 Xin Yang , Yi Lin , Zhiwei Wang , Xin Li , Kwang-Ting Cheng

Super-resolution (SR) plays a crucial role in improving the image quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI produces multi-contrast images and can provide a clear display of soft tissues. However, current super-resolution methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-07 Chun-Mei Feng , Huazhu Fu , Shuhao Yuan , Yong Xu

In medical image synthesis, model training could be challenging due to the inconsistencies between images of different modalities even with the same patient, typically caused by internal status/tissue changes as different modalities are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-16 Hajar Emami , Ming Dong , Siamak Nejad-Davarani , Carri Glide-Hurst

The limited sample size and insufficient diversity of lung nodule CT datasets severely restrict the performance and generalization ability of detection models. Existing methods generate images with insufficient diversity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Lu Cao , Xiquan He , Junying Zeng , Chaoyun Mai , Min Luo

In the field of computer vision, multimodal image generation has become a research hotspot, especially the task of integrating text, image, and style. In this study, we propose a multimodal image generation method based on Generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Chaoyi Tan , Wenqing Zhang , Zhen Qi , Kowei Shih , Xinshi Li , Ao Xiang

Positron emission tomography (PET) image synthesis plays an important role, which can be used to boost the training data for computer aided diagnosis systems. However, existing image synthesis methods have problems in synthesizing the low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Lei Bi , Jinman Kim , Ashnil Kumar , Dagan Feng , Michael Fulham

We present a deep learning strategy that enables, for the first time, contrast-agnostic semantic segmentation of completely unpreprocessed brain MRI scans, without requiring additional training or fine-tuning for new modalities. Classical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-09 Benjamin Billot , Douglas Greve , Koen Van Leemput , Bruce Fischl , Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Adrian V. Dalca

Synthetic images created by generative models increase in quality and expressiveness as newer models utilize larger datasets and novel architectures. Although this photorealism is a positive side-effect from a creative standpoint, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Ilke Demir , Umur A. Ciftci

This paper addresses a challenging problem -- how to generate multi-view cloth images from only a single view input. To generate realistic-looking images with different views from the input, we propose a new image generation model termed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Bo Zhao , Xiao Wu , Zhi-Qi Cheng , Hao Liu , Zequn Jie , Jiashi Feng

Synthetic data generation has become an emerging tool to help improve the adversarial robustness in classification tasks since robust learning requires a significantly larger amount of training samples compared with standard classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Yidong Ouyang , Liyan Xie , Guang Cheng

As a powerful technique in medical imaging, image synthesis is widely used in applications such as denoising, super resolution and modality transformation etc. Recently, the revival of deep neural networks made immense progress in the field…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-23 Gengyan Zhao , Mary E. Meyerand , Rasmus M. Birn

MR imaging is a valuable diagnostic tool allowing to non-invasively visualize patient anatomy and pathology with high soft-tissue contrast. However, MRI acquisition is typically time-consuming, leading to patient discomfort and increased…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Jan Nikolas Morshuis , Matthias Hein , Christian F. Baumgartner

In MRI studies, the aggregation of imaging data from multiple acquisition sites enhances sample size but may introduce site-related variabilities that hinder consistency in subsequent analyses. Deep learning methods for image translation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Vincent Roca , Grégory Kuchcinski , Jean-Pierre Pruvo , Dorian Manouvriez , Renaud Lopes

Cross-modal augmentation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and microscopic imaging based on the same tissue samples is promising because it can allow histopathological analysis in the absence of an underlying invasive biopsy procedure.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-13 Monika Pytlarz , Adrian Onicas , Alessandro Crimi

Synthetic CT image generation from MRI scan is necessary to create radiotherapy plans without the need of co-registered MRI and CT scans. The chosen baseline adversarial model with cycle consistency permits unpaired image-to-image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-16 Denis Prokopenko , Joël Valentin Stadelmann , Heinrich Schulz , Steffen Renisch , Dmitry V. Dylov

The goal of text-to-image synthesis is to generate a visually realistic image that matches a given text description. In practice, the captions annotated by humans for the same image have large variance in terms of contents and the choice of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Hui Ye , Xiulong Yang , Martin Takac , Rajshekhar Sunderraman , Shihao Ji

Anatomical structures such as blood vessels in contrast-enhanced CT (ceCT) images can be challenging to segment due to the variability in contrast medium diffusion. The combined use of ceCT and contrast-free (CT) CT images can improve the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-05 Giammarco La Barbera , Haithem Boussaid , Francesco Maso , Sabine Sarnacki , Laurence Rouet , Pietro Gori , Isabelle Bloch