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Hardware acceleration of algorithms is an effective method for improving performance in high-demand computational tasks. However, developing hardware designs for such acceleration fundamentally differs from software development, as it…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Mads Rosendahl , Maja H. Kirkeby

Quantum computing improves substantially on known classical algorithms for various important problems, but the nature of the relationship between quantum and classical computing is not yet fully understood. This relationship can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Jacques Carette , Chris Heunen , Robin Kaarsgaard , Neil J. Ross , Amr Sabry

Probabilistic programming languages are valuable because they allow domain experts to express probabilistic models and inference algorithms without worrying about irrelevant details. However, for decades there remained an important and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Rajan Walia , Praveen Narayanan , Jacques Carette , Sam Tobin-Hochstadt , Chung-chieh Shan

Motivated by large-scale optimization problems arising in the context of machine learning, there have been several advances in the study of asynchronous parallel and distributed optimization methods during the past decade. Asynchronous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Mahmoud Assran , Arda Aytekin , Hamid Feyzmahdavian , Mikael Johansson , Michael Rabbat

Combinatorial evolution - the creation of new things through the combination of existing things - can be a powerful way to evolve rather than design technical objects such as electronic circuits. Intriguingly, this seems to be an ongoing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Sebastian Fix , Thomas Probst , Oliver Ruggli , Thomas Hanne , Patrik Christen

This paper presents generalized channel coding theorems for a time-slotted distributed communication system where a transmitter-receiver pair is communicating in parallel with other transmitters. Assume that the channel code of each…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Jie Luo

Nowadays, artificial intelligence (AI) technology with large models plays an increasingly important role in both academia and industry. It also brings a rapidly increasing demand for the computing power of the hardware. As the computing…

The noisy and lengthy nature of quantum communication hinders the development of distributed quantum computing. The inefficient design of existing compilers for distributed quantum computing worsens the situation. Previous compilation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Anbang Wu , Yufei Ding , Ang Li

Emerging Big Data analytics and machine learning applications require a significant amount of computational power. While there exists a plethora of large-scale data processing frameworks which thrive in handling the various complexities of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Jan S. Rellermeyer , Sobhan Omranian Khorasani , Dan Graur , Apourva Parthasarathy

Several aspects of the problem of asynchronous point-to-point communication without feedback are developed when the source is highly intermittent. In the system model of interest, the codeword is transmitted at a random time within a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 Aslan Tchamkerten , Venkat Chandar , Gregory Wornell

In Part I of this series, the limits on the sustained performance of large reversible computers were investigated and found to scale as $\sqrt{AV}$ where $A$ is the convex bounding surface area of the system and $V$ its internal volume,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Hannah Earley

This paper highlights new opportunities for designing large-scale machine learning systems as a consequence of blurring traditional boundaries that have allowed algorithm designers and application-level practitioners to stay -- for the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-10 Suyog Gupta , Vikas Sindhwani , Kailash Gopalakrishnan

Recursive calls over recursive data are useful for generating probability distributions, and probabilistic programming allows computations over these distributions to be expressed in a modular and intuitive way. Exact inference is also…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 David Chiang , Colin McDonald , Chung-chieh Shan

The introductory programming sequence has been the focus of much research in computing education. The recent advent of several viable and freely-available AI-driven code generation tools present several immediate opportunities and…

The recent development in analog computation is reviewed in this paper. Analog computation was used in many applications where power and energy efficiency is of paramount importance. It is shown that by using innovative architecture and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-04-03 Yang Xue

Computers have a direct impact on our lives nowadays. Human's interaction with the computer has modified with the passage of time as improvement in technology occurred the better the human computer interaction became. Today we are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 Umer Farooq , M. Aqeel Iqbal , Sohail Nazir

A new achievable rate region is given for the Gaussian cognitive many-to-one interference channel. The proposed novel coding scheme is based on the compute-and-forward approach with lattice codes. Using the idea of decoding sums of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Jingge Zhu , Michael Gastpar

We consider the problem of making distributed computations robust to noise, in particular to worst-case (adversarial) corruptions of messages. We give a general distributed interactive coding scheme which simulates any asynchronous…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Keren Censor-Hillel , Ran Gelles , Bernhard Haeupler

Recent work has precisely characterized the achievable trade-offs between three key information processing tasks---classical communication (generation or consumption), quantum communication (generation or consumption), and shared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Mark M. Wilde , Patrick Hayden , Saikat Guha

One of the greatest efforts of computational scientists is to translate the mathematical model describing a class of physical phenomena into large and complex codes. Many of these codes face the difficulty of implementing the mathematical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Edoardo Di Napoli , Elmar Peise , Markus Hrywniak , Paolo Bientinesi