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We study the probabilistic (conditional) teleportation protocol when the entanglement needed to its implementation is given by thermal entanglement, i.e., when the entangled resource connecting Alice and Bob is an entangled mixed state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Raphael Fortes , Gustavo Rigolin

A new pure quantum state, isotropic in spin variables, is defined in an extended spin phase space beyond standard quantum mechanics. It allows to represent the entangled singlet state in separable form. The statistical correlations between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Carlos Lopez

We investigate the thermal entanglement characteristics of three dipole-coupled two-level atoms arranged in two different configurations - in a line with nearest neighbour coupling and in a closed loop with each atom interacting with both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Shaik Ahmed

We study the process of heat transfer through an entangled pair of two-level system, demonstrating the role of quantum correlations in this nonequilibrium process. While quantum correlations generally degrade with increasing the temperature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal

We study the energy exchange between two bosonic systems that interact via bilinear transformations in the mode operators. The first mode is considered as the thermodynamic system, while the second is regarded as the bath. This work finds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Chiara Macchiavello , Alberto Riccardi , Massimiliano F. Sacchi

Teleportation usually involves entangled particles 1,2 shared by Alice and Bob, Bell-state measurement on particle 1 and system particle by Alice, classical communication to Bob, and unitary transformation by Bob on particle 2. We propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 S. M. Roy , Abhinav Deshpande , Nitica Sakharwade

Technological and scientific advances have given rise to an era in which coherent quantum-mechanical phenomena can be probed and experimentally-realised over unprecedented timescales in condensed matter physics. In turn, scientific interest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Marlon Brenes

A unified view on macroscopic thermodynamics and quantum transport is presented. Thermodynamic processes with an exchange of energy between two systems necessarily involve the flow of other balanceable quantities. These flows are first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 C. Strunk

The entanglement between the position and coin state of a $N$-dimensional quantum walker is shown to lead to a thermodynamic theory. The entropy, in this thermodynamics, is associated to the reduced density operator for the evolution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alejandro Romanelli , Raul Donangelo , Renato Portugal , Franklin L. Marquezino

There exist zero-temperature states in quantum many-body systems that are fully factorized, thereby possessing vanishing entanglement, and hence being of no use as resource in quantum information processing tasks. Such states can become…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Titas Chanda , Tamoghna Das , Debasis Sadhukhan , Amit Kumar Pal , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We investigate entanglement in a linear chain of $N$ polar molecules coupled by dipole interaction. In our model, nearest neighbour interaction predominate, and we compute entanglement with the help of a two-party correlation entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-01 Pérola Milman , Arne Keller

We study the temporal evolution of entanglement pertaining to two qubits interacting with a thermal bath. In particular we consider the simplest nontrivial spin bath models where symmetry breaking occurs and treat them by mean field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Lucamarini , Simone Paganelli , Stefano Mancini

The emerging quantum technologies heavily rely on the understanding of dynamics in open quantum systems. In the Born approximation, the initial system-bath correlations are often neglected which can be violated in the strong coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Mehboob Rashid , Muzaffar Qadir Lone , Prince A Ganai

Thermodynamical equilibrium is considered as an effect of quantum entangling of the vacuum state of a system. An explicit mathematical model of multi- particle entangled pure quantum states is developed and analyzed. In the framework, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Bogdanov , Yu. I. Bogdanov , K. A. Valiev

We study, from a thermodynamic perspective, the equilibrium states of a qubit interacting with an arbitrary environment of dimension N>>2. We show that even in presence of memory about the initial state, in some cases the qubit can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Andrés Vallejo , Alejandro Romanelli , Raul Donangelo

It is shown how information contained in the pairwise correlations (in general, partial) between atoms of a gas can be used to completely convert heat taken from a thermostat into mechanical work in a process of relaxation of the system to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Lev B Levitin , Tommaso Toffoli

Here we investigate how local properties of particles in a thermal bath influence the thermodynamics of the bath. We utilize nanothermodynamics, based on two postulates: that small systems can be treated self-consistently by coupling to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Ralph V. Chamberlin , Michael R. Clark , Vladimiro Mujica , George H. Wolf

Recent studies have shown a potential correlation between the entanglement of initial state partons in elementary particle collisions, as conceptualized by contemporary quantum and particle theory, and the final state multiplicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Alek Hutson , Rene Bellwied

Entanglement being a foundational cornerstone of quantum sciences and the primary resource in quantum information processing, understanding its dynamical evolution in realistic conditions is essential. Unfortunately, numerous model studies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Onat Arısoy , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

The influence of the environment in the thermal equilibrium properties of a bipartite continuous variable quantum system is studied. The problem is treated within a system-plus-reservoir approach. The considered model reproduces the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-05 D. M. Valente , A. O. Caldeira
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