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It is demonstrated that the strong coupling of an electron gas to photons in systems with broken time-reversal symmetry results in bound electron-photon states which cannot be backscattered elastically. As a consequence, the electron gas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 O. V. Kibis

The elementary processes taking place in the formation of charged particles and their flow in parallel-plane, cylindrical and spherical ionization chambers are considered. On the basis of particles and charges balance a differential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

The peculiarities of electric current in high-resistance materials, such as semiconductors or semimetals, irradiated by ion beams are considered. It is shown that after ion--beam irradiation an unusual electric current may arise directed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The elementary processes taking place in the formation of charged particles and their flow in the ionization chamber are considered. On the basic of particles and charges balance a differential equation describing the distribution of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-09-11 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

The balances of particles and charges in the volume of parallel-plane ionization chamber are considered. Differential equations describing the distribution of current densities in the chamber volume are obtained. As a result of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

Logarithmic voltage profile characteristic to two-dimensional current flows has been reported for several semiconductor surfaces. We analyse this phenomenon within a simple model of accumulation and inversion layers. Prompted by numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Jakub Lis

Electric current in semiconductors is considered as a function of time. Nonequilibrium fluctuations of the current are studied for strongly nonuniform samples. It is demonstrated that at special conditions the total electric current through…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We study the in-plane stationary current caused by phototransitions between the states of a double quantum well. The electric polarization of light has both vertical and in-plane components. The stationary current originates from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill

A previously unknown effect-giant spatial redistribution of the electric field strength in a crystal under illumination of the structure - was discovered and investigated in real photoresistors on high-resistivity (semi-insulating)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. G. Kasherininov , A. V. Kichaev , A. A. Tomasov

Two preceding parts of a paper (cond-mat/0508457, cond-mat/0508460) considered the heuristic values of recent experiments pointing to the nearly universal occurrence of photovoltages across solid surfaces under short-circuit conditions.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-06-27 O. Ivanov , Eugene Leyarovski , V. Lovchinov , Chr. Popov , M. Kamenova , M. Georgiev

We investigate the influence of a light beam carrying an orbital angular momentum on the current density of an electron wave packet in a semiconductor stripe. It is shown that due to the photo-induced torque the electron density can be…

光学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 J. Waetzel , A. S. Moskalenko , J. Berakdar

We study the stationary surface photocurrent in 2D electron gas near the helium surface. Electron gas is assumed to be attracted to the helium surface due to the image attracting force and an external stationary electric field. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill

In the present work, a light-controlled device cell is established based on the dye-sensitized solar cell using nanocrystalline TiO2 films. Voltage-current curves are characterized by three types of transport behaviors: linear increase,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 X. Q. Wang , C. B. Cai , Y. F. Wang , W. Q. Zhou , Y. M. Lu , Z. Y. Liu

We present a theory for the nonlinear current-voltage characteristics of a ballistic quantum constriction. Nonlinear features first develop because of above-barrier reflection from the potential profile, created by impurities in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. E. Aronov , M. Jonson , A. M. Zagoskin

We calculate the photocurrent in a clean graphene sample normally irradiated by a monochromatic electromagnetic field and subject to a step-like electrostatic potential. We consider the photon energies $\hbar\Omega$ that significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-04 S. Mai , S. V. Syzranov , K. B. Efetov

In electrochemical systems, an understanding of the underlying transport processes is required to aid in their better design. This includes knowledge of possible near-electrode convective mixing that can enhance measured currents. Here, for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Nakul Pande , Jeffery A. Wood , Guido Mul , Detlef Lohse , Bastian T. Mei , Dominik Krug

Transport properties of a quantum dot coupled to a photon cavity are investigated using a quantum master equation in the steady-state regime. In the off-resonance regime, when the photon energy is smaller than the energy spacing between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

The current-voltage characteristic of a planar vacuum diode with electrons possessing velocity distribution function during an emission from the cathode (electron beam) is theoretically considered in this article. The electron beam movement…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-14 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

Photodetection is a process in which an incident field induces a polarization current in the detector. The interaction of the field with this induced current excites an electron in the detector from a localized bound state to a state in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 S. A. Wadood , J. T. Schultz , A. Nick Vamivakas , C. R. Stroud

The condensation energy can be shown to be a moment of the change in the occupied part of the spectral function when going from the normal to the superconducting state. As a consequence, there is a one to one correspondence between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. R. Norman , M. Randeria , B. Janko , J. C. Campuzano
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