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We consider the effect of evaporation on the aggregation of a number of elastic objects due to a liquid's surface tension. In particular, we consider an array of spring--block elements in which the gaps between blocks are filled by thin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Andreas Hadjittofis , John R. Lister , Kiran Singh , Dominic Vella

The method of formation of nanoparticle aggregates such as high-coverage spherical shells of microspheres or 3-D micro crystals grown in the geometry unaffected by a substrate is described. In the reported experiment, the evaporation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-04-05 GGennadiy Derkachov , Krystyna Kolwas , Daniel Jakubczyk , Marcin Zientara , Maciej Kolwas

The dynamics of the interaction of a system of two thin volatile liquid droplets resting on a soft viscoelastic solid substrate are investigated theoretically. The developed model fully considers the effect of evaporative cooling and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Anna Malachtari , George Karapetsas

We investigate theoretically and numerically the diffusion-limited evaporation of a liquid deposited on a fiber in two configurations: a sleeve and a axisymmetric barrel-shaped droplet. For a sleeve, the local flux depends on both the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Marie Corpart , Julien Dervaux , Christophe Poulard , Frédéric Restagno , François Boulogne

In drying liquid films of polymer-colloid mixtures, the stratification in which polymers are placed on top of larger colloids is studied. It is often presumed that the formation of segregated polymer-colloid layers is solely due to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Kyoungmun Lee , Siyoung Q. Choi

When a droplet containing a concentrated suspension evaporates in a dry environment, a layer often forms at the interface accumulating non-volatile material. Such a "skin layer" experiences strong stresses and eventually turns mechanically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Raphael Saiseau , Lorenzo Botto , Christian Diddens , Alvaro Marin

The stability of an evaporating thin liquid film on a solid substrate is investigated within lubrication theory. The heat flux due to evaporation induces thermal gradients; the generated Marangoni stresses are accounted for. Assuming the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Sultan , Arezki Boudaoud , Martine Ben Amar

Recent experiments have shown that various structures may be formed during the evaporative dewetting of thin films of colloidal suspensions. Nano-particle deposits of strongly branched `flower-like', labyrinthine and network structures are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-03 M. J. Robbins , A. J. Archer , U. Thiele

Hypothesis: Lateral accumulation and film defects during drying of hard particle coatings is a common problem, typically solved using polymeric additives and surface active ingredients, which require further processing of the dried film.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Steffen B. Fischer , Erin Koos

Alkane mixtures are model systems where the influence of surface tension gradients during the spreading and the evaporation of wetting drops can be easily studied. The surface tension gradients are mainly induced by concentration gradients,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Geoffroy Guéna , Christophe Poulard , Anne-Marie Cazabat

We describe the formation of deposition patterns that are observed in many different experiments where a three-phase contact line of a volatile nanoparticle suspension or polymer solution recedes. A dynamical model based on a long-wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Lubor Frastia , Andrew J. Archer , Uwe Thiele

Interfering liquid surface waves are generated by electrically driven vertical oscillations of two or more equispaced pins immersed in a liquid (water). The corresponding intensity distribution, resulting from diffraction of monochromatic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tarun Kr. Barik , Anushree Roy , Sayan Kar

Structural coloration by Rayleigh scattering is widespread in nature and holds a prominent place in various art objects over a broad period of time. Beyond the common statement that Rayleigh scattering is the primary mechanism behind the…

Learning color mixing is difficult for novice painters. In order to support novice painters in learning color mixing, we propose a prediction model for semitransparent pigment mixtures and use its prediction results to create a Smart…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Mei-Yun Chen , Ya-Bo Huang , Sheng-Ping Chang , Ming Ouhyoung

Solvent evaporation in soft matter solutions (solutions of colloidal particles, polymers and their mixtures) is an important process in material making and in printing and coating industries. The solvent evaporation process determines the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Jiajia Zhou , Xingkun Man , Ying Jiang , Masao Doi

The atomisation of suspension containing liquid and dispersed particles is prevalent in many applications. Previous studies of droplet breakup mainly focused on homogeneous fluids, and the heterogeneous effect of particles on the breakup…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Zhikun Xu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

We study the influence of particle shape on growth processes at the edges of evaporating drops. Aqueous suspensions of colloidal particles evaporate on glass slides, and convective flows during evaporation carry particles from drop center…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Peter J. Yunker , Matthew A. Lohr , Tim Still , Alexei Borodin , D. J. Durian , A. G. Yodh

The fragmentation of liquid sheets produces a collection of droplets. The size distribution of the droplets has a considerable impact on the coating efficiency of sprays and the transport of contaminants. Although many processes commonly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Pascal S. Raux , Anthony Troger , Pierre Jop , Alban Sauret

Capillary forces guide the motion of biomolecular condensates, water-borne insects, and breakfast cereal. These surface-mediated interactions can be harnessed to build units into materials with exotic properties deriving from mesoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Anshu Thapa , Robert Malinowski , Matthew O. Blunt , Giorgio Volpe , Joe Forth

Based on the invasion percolation model, a lattice model for the sweeping interface dynamics is constructed to describe the pattern forming process by a sweeping interface upon drying the water-granule mixture. The model is shown to produce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-26 Hiizu Nakanishi , Ryo Yamamoto , Yumino Hayase , Namiko Mitarai