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相关论文: Velocity memory effect without soft particles

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We investigate the behavior of massless scalar, electromagnetic, and linearized gravitational perturbations near null infinity in d \geq 4 dimensional Minkowski spacetime (of both even and odd dimension) under the assumption that these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Gautam Satishchandran , Robert M. Wald

We present a model of the gravitational field based on two symmetric tensors. Gravity is affected by the new field, but outside matter the predictions of the model coincide exactly with general relativity, so all classical tests are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jorge Alfaro , Pablo González

Our experiments and three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of particles confined to a vertical monolayer by closely spaced frictional walls (sidewalls) yield velocity distributions with non-Gaussian tails and a peak near zero…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. S. van Zon , J. Kreft , Daniel I. Goldman , D. Miracle , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

We revisit the computation of the classical gravitational waveform for a particle moving in a plane wave background using on-shell amplitudes. We emphasize the relationship between gravitational memory and the boundary conditions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Andrea Cristofoli , Sonja Klisch

Gravitational wave memory is a nonoscillatory correction to the gravitational wave strain predicted by general relativity, which has yet to be detected. Within general relativity, its dominant component, known as the null memory, can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Lavinia Heisenberg , Nicolás Yunes , Jann Zosso

We present a simpler and more powerful version of the recently-discovered action principle for the motion of a spinless point particle in spacetimes with curvature and torsion. The surprising feature of the new principle is that an action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Kleinert , A. Pelster

We argue that soft gravitational radiation leads to a misidentification of the angular momentum of stars seen in distant galaxies, and that this could be interpreted as an additional mass inside the orbit of the star. It is tempting to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

Gravitational wave memory is an important prediction of general relativity, which has not been detected yet. Amounts of memory events can form a stochastic gravitational wave memory background. Here we find that memory background can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Zhi-Chao Zhao , Zhoujian Cao

We study the precession caused by electromagnetic radiation on a magnetic dipole located far from the source. As we show, this entails a net rotation of the dipole in the plane orthogonal to the direction of wave propagation, providing an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Blagoje Oblak , Ali Seraj

The effect of viscosity on the wave resistance experienced by a 2d perturbation moving at uniform velocity over the free surface of a fluid is investigated. The analysis is based on Rayleigh's linearized theory of capillary-gravity waves.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Denis Richard , Elie Raphael

The motion of an elastic body over a rough surface is simulated in one dimension using Newtonian dynamics. We drive the body by prescribing a constant velocity. We extract the friction force from the work done by the applied force in order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Nathan A. Lindop , Henrik Jeldoft Jensen

By exploring a local geometric property of the vorticity field along a vortex filament, we establish a sharp relationship between the geometric properties of the vorticity field and the maximum vortex stretching. This new understanding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Deng , Thomas Y. Hou , Xinwei Yu

In two-dimensional space-time, point particles can experience a geometric, dimension-specific gravity force, which modifies the usual geodesic equation of motion and provides a link between the cosmological constant and the vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel Cangemi , Roman Jackiw

The interplay of inertia and deformability has a substantial impact on the transport of soft particles suspended in a fluid. However, to date a thorough understanding of these systems is still missing and only a limited number of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Timm Krueger , Badr Kaoui , Jens Harting

A range of cosmological observations demonstrate an accelerated expansion of the Universe, and the most likely explanation of this phenomenon is a cosmological constant. Given the importance of understanding the underlying physics, it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Karoline Loeve , Kristine Simone Nielsen , Steen H. Hansen

We discuss in some detail the interaction of classical particles, including the scattering and memory effect, with a pulse of gravitational plane wave. The key point is the conformal symmetry of gravitational plane waves. In particular, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 K. Andrzejewski , S. Prencel

Vortices play an unique role in heat and momentum transports in astro- and geo-physics, and it is also the origin of the Earth's dynamo. A question existing for a long time is whether the movement of vortices can be predicted or understood…

In present paper the gravitational effect of spontaneous symmetry breaking vacuum energy density is investigated by subtracting the flat space-time contribution from the energy in the curved space-time. We found that the remain effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Kang Zhou , Rui-Hong Yue , Zhan-Ying Yang , De-Cheng Zou

The action for a $(3+1)$-dimensional particle in very special relativity is studied. It is proved that massless particles only travel in effective $(2+1)$-dimensional space-time. It is remarkable that this action can be written as an action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Juan M. Romero , Eric Escobar , Etelberto Vazquez

We demonstrate the rotational memory effect in a multimode fiber. Rotating the incident wavefront around the fiber core axis leads to a rotation of the resulting pattern of the fiber output without significant changes in the resulting…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 L. V. Amitonova , A. P. Mosk , P. W. H. Pinkse