中文
相关论文

相关论文: Structural disorder on small scales softens hierar…

200 篇论文

In a large variety of systems (biological, physical, social etc.), synchronization occurs when different oscillating objects tune their rhythm when they interact with each other. The different underlying network defining the connectivity…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Juliette Courson , Thanos Manos , Mathias Quoy

We investigate the role of degree correlation among nodes on the stability of complex networks, by studying spectral properties of randomly weighted matrices constructed from directed Erd\"{o}s-R\'enyi and scale-free random graph models. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Brede , Sitabhra Sinha

Robustness of network of networks (NON) has been studied only for dependency coupling (J.X. Gao et. al., Nature Physics, 2012) and only for connectivity coupling (E.A. Leicht and R.M. D Souza, arxiv:0907.0894). The case of network of n…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Gaogao Dong , Lixin Tian , Ruijin Du , H. Eugene Stanley

Complex networks have recently attracted much interest due to their prevalence in nature and our daily lives [1, 2]. A critical property of a network is its resilience to random breakdown and failure [3-6], typically studied as a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-08 James P. Bagrow , Sune Lehmann , Yong-Yeol Ahn

Large-scale white matter pathways crisscrossing the cortex create a complex pattern of connectivity that underlies human cognitive function. Generative mechanisms for this architecture have been difficult to identify in part because little…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Florian Klimm , Danielle S. Bassett , Jean M. Carlson , Peter J. Mucha

The relationship between network topology and system dynamics has significant implications for unifying our understanding of the interplay among metabolic, gene-regulatory, and ecosystem network architecures. Here we analyze the stability…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Cameron Smith , Raymond S. Puzio , Aviv Bergman

To characterize the dynamical features of seismicity as a complex phenomenon, the seismic data is mapped to a growing random graph, which is a small-world scale-free network. Here, hierarchical and mixing properties of such a network are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sumiyoshi Abe , Norikazu Suzuki

When real networks are considered, coupled networks with connectivity and feedback-dependency links are not rare but more general. Here we develop a mathematical framework and study numerically and analytically percolation of interacting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Gaogao Dong , Lixin Tian , Ruijin Du , Min Fu , H. Eugene Stanley

We investigate the searchability of complex systems in terms of their interconnectedness. Associating searchability with the number and size of branch points along the paths between the nodes, we find that scale-free networks are relatively…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rosvall , A. Gronlund , P. Minnhagen , K. Sneppen

We investigate the synchronization features of a network of spiking neurons under a distance-dependent coupling following a power-law model. The interplay between topology and coupling strength leads to the existence of different…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-11 R. C. Budzinski , K. L. Rossi , B. R. R. Boaretto , T. L. Prado , S. R. Lopes

We study the robustness properties of multiplex networks consisting of multiple layers of distinct types of links, focusing on the role of correlations between degrees of a node in different layers. We use generating function formalism to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Byungjoon Min , Su Do Yi , Kyu-Min Lee , K. -I. Goh

Fracture in a disordered lattice system is studied. In our system, particles are initially arranged on the triangular lattice and each nearest-neighbor pair is connected with a randomly chosen soft or hard Hookean spring. Every spring has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Chiyori Urabe , Shinji Takesue

A given neural network in the brain is involved in many different tasks. This implies that, when considering a specific task, the network's connectivity contains a component which is related to the task and another component which can be…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-17 Friedrich Schuessler , Alexis Dubreuil , Francesca Mastrogiuseppe , Srdjan Ostojic , Omri Barak

The structure of flow networks determines their function under normal conditions as well as their response to perturbative damage. Brain vasculature often experiences transient or permanent occlusions in the finest vessels, but it is not…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Tatyana Gavrilchenko , Eleni Katifori

Despite the growing interest in characterizing the local geometry leading to the global topology of networks, our understanding of the local structure of complex networks, especially real-world networks, is still incomplete. Here, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Amirhossein Farzam , Areejit Samal , Jürgen Jost

Structural disorder can improve the optical properties of metasurfaces, whether it is emerging from some large-scale fabrication methods, or explicitly designed and built lithographically. Correlated disorder, induced by a minimum…

Networks have in recent years emerged as an invaluable tool for describing and quantifying complex systems in many branches of science. Recent studies suggest that networks often exhibit hierarchical organization, where vertices divide into…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-11-05 Aaron Clauset , Cristopher Moore , M. E. J. Newman

We examine a model of network formation in single-layer and multiplex networks in which individuals have positive incentives for social ties, closed triangles, and spillover edges. In particular, we investigate the influence of shocks to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Paul E. Smaldino , Raissa D'Souza , Zeev Maoz

Connectivity correlations play an important role in the structure of scale-free networks. While several empirical studies exist, there is no general theoretical analysis that can explain the largely varying behavior of real networks. Here,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lazaros K. Gallos , Chaoming Song , Hernan A. Makse

Disorder inevitably exists in realistic samples, manifesting itself in various exotic properties for the topological states. In this paper, we summarize and briefly review work completed over the last few years, including our own, regarding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Binglan Wu , Juntao Song , Jiaojiao Zhou , Hua Jiang