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This note corrects a technical error in Guardiola (2020, Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications), presents updated derivations, and offers an extended discussion of the properties of the spherical Dirichlet distribution.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-06 Jose H Guardiola

We propose two methods to evaluate the conditional Akaike information (cAI) for nonlinear mixed-effects models with no restriction on cluster size. Method 1 is designed for continuous data and includes formulae for the derivatives of fixed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-22 Nan Zheng , Noel Cadigan , James T. Thorson

In this paper, we propose a fully distributed algorithm for joint clock skew and offset estimation in wireless sensor networks based on belief propagation. In the proposed algorithm, each node can estimate its clock skew and offset in a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Jian Du , Yik-Chung Wu

Several distributions and families of distributions are proposed to model skewed data, think, e.g., of skew-normal and related distributions. Lambert W random variables offer an alternative approach where, instead of constructing a new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-17 Meelis Käärik , Anne Selart , Tuuli Puhkim , Liivika Tee

This study developed a new statistical model and method for analyzing the precision of binary measurement methods from collaborative studies. The model is based on beta-binomial distributions. In other words, it assumes that the sensitivity…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Jun-ichi Takeshita , Tomomichi Suzuki

We show that a mixture of Beta distributions has log-concave density whenever the mixing weights are themselves log-concave. Some economic and statistical applications are provided in the last section.

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-10 Xiaosheng Mu

Recent decades have seen an interest in prediction problems for which Bayesian methodology has been used ubiquitously. Sampling from or approximating the posterior predictive distribution in a Bayesian model allows one to make inferential…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-12 Giri Gopalan

The main goal of this paper is an application of Bayesian model comparison, based on the posterior probabilities and posterior odds ratios, in testing the explanatory power of the set of competing GARCH (ang. Generalised Autoregressive…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-10-06 Mateusz Pipien

Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) enables statistical inference in simulator-based models whose likelihoods are difficult to calculate but easy to simulate from. ABC constructs a kernel-type approximation to the posterior distribution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-02 Yuexi Wang , Tetsuya Kaji , Veronika Ročková

The family of multivariate skew-normal distributions has many interesting properties. It is shown here that these hold for a general class of skew-elliptical distributions. For this class, several stochastic representations are established…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-18 Chuancun Yin , Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan

A bias correction to Akaike's information criterion (AIC) is derived for seemingly unrelated regressions models. The correction is of particular use when the sample size is not much larger than the number of fitted parameters. A…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-06-05 J. L. van Velsen

This paper is to explore a model of the ABS Algorithms dealing with the solution of a class of systems of linear stochastic equations $A\xi=\eta$ when $\eta$ is a $m$-dimensional normal distribution. It is shown that the stepsize $\alpha_i$…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Hai-Shan Han , Antonino Del Popolo , Zun-Quan Xia

The concept of kurtosis is used to describe and compare theoretical and empirical distributions in a multitude of applications. In this connection, it is commonly applied to asymmetric distributions. However, there is no rigorous…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-11 Andreas Eberl , Bernhard Klar

Smoothed AIC (S-AIC) and Smoothed BIC (S-BIC) are very widely used in model averaging and are very easily to implement. Especially, the optimal model averaging method MMA and JMA have only been well developed in linear models. Only by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Miaomiao Wang , Xinyu Zhang , Alan T. K. Wan , Guohua Zou

Global-local shrinkage hierarchies are an important innovation in Bayesian estimation. We propose the use of log-scale distributions as a novel basis for generating familes of prior distributions for local shrinkage hyperparameters. By…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-31 Daniel F. Schmidt , Enes Makalic

An important aspect of the shape of a distribution is the level of asymmetry. Strong asymmetries play a role in many ecosystems and are found in the size and reproductive success of individuals. But the standard third moment coefficient of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-23 Mario Schlemmer

Information criteria such as Akaike's (AIC) and Bayes' (BIC) are widely used for model selection in physics and beyond, quantifying the tradeoff between model complexity and goodness-of-fit to enforce parsimony. However, their derivation…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-20 Kumar Utkarsh , Daniel M. Abrams

Algorithmic bias is a pressing concern in educational data mining (EDM), as it risks amplifying inequities in learning outcomes. The Area Between ROC Curves (ABROCA) metric is frequently used to measure discrepancies in model performance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Conrad Borchers

Skewed probit regression is but one example of a statistical model that generalizes a simpler model, like probit regression. All skew-symmetric distributions and link functions arise from symmetric distributions by incorporating a skewness…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-22 Janet van Niekerk , Haavard Rue

Correlated proportions appear in many real-world applications and present a unique challenge in terms of finding an appropriate probabilistic model due to their constrained nature. The bivariate beta is a natural extension of the well-known…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-03 Lucas Machado Moschen , Luiz Max Carvalho