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Addiction to internet-based social media has increasingly emerged as a critical social problem, especially among young adults and teenagers. Based on multiple research studies, excessive usage of social media may have detrimental…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Dibyajyoti Mallick , Priya Chakraborty , Sayantari Ghosh

Understanding the dynamics of social interactions is crucial to comprehend human behavior. The emergence of online social media has enabled access to data regarding people relationships at a large scale. Twitter, specifically, is an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Felipe Maciel Cardoso , Sandro Meloni , Andre Santanche , Yamir Moreno

In-depth studies of sociotechnical systems are largely limited to single instances. Network surveys are expensive, and platforms vary in important ways, from interface design, to social norms, to historical contingencies. With single…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Abigail Z. Jacobs

Ideas, behaviors, and opinions spread through social networks. If the probability of spreading to a new individual is a non-linear function of the fraction of the individuals' affected neighbors, such a spreading process becomes a "complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Julian Kates-Harbeck , Michael M. Desai

Recommendation algorithms, used in online social networks, shape interactions between users. In particular, link-recommendation algorithms suggest new connections and affect how individuals interact and exchange information. These…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Gabriella D. Franco , Marta C. Couto , Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Fernando P. Santos

Structural inequalities persist in society, conferring systematic advantages to some people at the expense of others, for example, by giving them substantially more influence and opportunities. Using bibliometric data about authors of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Nazanin Alipourfard , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Kristina Lerman

Recent years have seen tremendous growth of many online social networks such as Facebook, LinkedIn and MySpace. People connect to each other through these networks forming large social communities providing researchers rich datasets to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Muhammad Qasim Pasta , Faraz Zaidi , Céline Rozenblat

Online social spaces are increasingly salient contexts for associative tie formation. However, the racial composition of associative networks within most of these spaces has yet to be examined. In this paper, we use data from the social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Nina Cesare , Hedwig Lee , Tyler McCormick , Emma S. Spiro

Social networks contribute to the distribution of social capital, defined as the relationships, norms of trust and reciprocity within a community or society that facilitate cooperation and collective action. Therefore, better positioned…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Adrian Arnaiz-Rodriguez , Georgina Curto , Nuria Oliver

Social groups are fundamental elements of any social system. Their emergence and evolution are closely related to the structure and dynamics of a social system. Research on social groups was primarily focused on the growth and the structure…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Ana Vranić , Jelena Smiljanić , Marija Mitrović Dankulov

The classical notions of structural controllability and structural observability are receiving increasing attention in Network Science, since they provide a mathematical basis to answer how the network structure of a dynamic system affects…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Marco Tulio Angulo , Andrea Aparicio , Claude H. Moog

Social media platforms promise to enable rich and vibrant conversations online; however, their potential is often hindered by antisocial behaviors. In this paper, we study the relationship between structure and toxicity in conversations on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Martin Saveski , Brandon Roy , Deb Roy

We study the structure of social networks of students by examining the graphs of Facebook "friendships" at five American universities at a single point in time. We investigate each single-institution network's community structure and employ…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Amanda L. Traud , Eric D. Kelsic , Peter J. Mucha , Mason A. Porter

As individuals communicate, their exchanges form a dynamic network. We demonstrate, using time series analysis of communication in three online settings, that network structure alone can be highly revealing of the diversity and novelty of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-05-23 Chun-Yuen Teng , Liuling Gong , Avishay Livne , Celso Brunetti , Lada A. Adamic

Human culture relies on innovation: our ability to continuously explore how existing elements can be combined to create new ones. Innovation is not solitary, it relies on collective search and accumulation. Reinforcement learning (RL)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Eleni Nisioti , Mateo Mahaut , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer , Ida Momennejad , Clément Moulin-Frier

While modern deep networks have demonstrated remarkable versatility, their training dynamics remain poorly understood--often driven more by empirical tweaks than architectural insight. This paper investigates how internal structural choices…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Saleh Nikooroo , Thomas Engel

Many models have been proposed to analyze the evolution of opinion structure due to the interaction of individuals in their social environment. Such models analyze the spreading of ideas both in completely interacting backgrounds and on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-13 F. Gargiulo , S. Huet

People are observed to assortatively connect on a set of traits. This phenomenon, termed assortative mixing or sometimes homophily, can be quantified through assortativity coefficient in social networks. Uncovering the exact causes of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Sanja Šćepanović , Igor Mishkovski , Bruno Gonçalves , Nguyen Trung Hieu , Pan Hui

Social network research has begun to take advantage of fine-grained communications regarding coordination, decision-making, and knowledge sharing. These studies, however, have not generally analyzed how external events are associated with a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Daniel M. Romero , Brian Uzzi , Jon Kleinberg

A community's identity defines and shapes its internal dynamics. Our current understanding of this interplay is mostly limited to glimpses gathered from isolated studies of individual communities. In this work we provide a systematic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Justine Zhang , William L. Hamilton , Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil , Dan Jurafsky , Jure Leskovec