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The realization of spin-orbit-coupled ultracold gases has driven a wide range of researches and is typically based on the rotating wave approximation (RWA). By neglecting the counter-rotating terms, RWA characterizes a single near-resonant…

We have analyzed heat capacity and thermal conductivity measurements of Sr2RuO4 in the normal and superconducting state and come to the conclusion that an order parameter with nodal lines on the Fermi surface is required to account for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-08 M. J. Graf , A. V. Balatsky

The symmetry of the superconducting condensate in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ remains controversial after nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments recently overturned the dominant chiral $p$-wave paradigm. Several theoretical proposals have been put…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Astrid T. Rømer , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

The tetragonal compound Sr2RuO4 exhibits a chiral p-wave superconducting (SC) state of its three t2g-type conduction bands. The characteristics of unconventional gap structure are known from experiment, in particular field-angle resolved…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Alireza Akbari , Peter Thalmeier

Using a two-dimensional Hubbard Hamiltonian for the three electronic bands crossing the Fermi level in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ we calculate the band structure and spin susceptibility $\chi({\bf q}, \omega)$ in quantitative agreement with nuclear…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Eremin , D. Manske , C. Joas , K. H. Bennemann

Chiral $p$-wave superfluids are fascinating topological quantum states of matter that have been found in the liquid $^3$He-A phase and arguably in the electronic Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ superconductor. They are shown fundamentally related to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Bo Liu , Xiaopeng Li , Biao Wu , W. Vincent Liu

Weak-coupling approaches to the pairing problem in the iron pnictide superconductors have predicted a wide variety of superconducting ground states. We argue here that this is due both to the inadequacy of certain approximations to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-02 S. Graser , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

We discuss the type of pairing in the hexagonal pnictide superconductor SrPtAs, taking into account its multiband structure. The topological chiral $d$-wave state with time-reversal-symmetry breaking has been anticipated from the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Hikaru Ueki , Ryota Tamura , Jun Goryo

We construct minimum effective models to investigate the pairing symmetry in the newly discovered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$. We show that a minimum three-band model based on the $d_{z^2}$, $d_{xy}$ and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Xianxin Wu , Fan Yang , Congcong Le , Heng Fan , Jiangping Hu

We study the superconducting state of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ on the bases of a phenomenological but orbital specific description of the electron-electron attraction and a realistic quantitative account of the electronic structure in the normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James F. Annett , B. L. Gyorffy , G. Litak , K. I. Wysokinski

To understand the origin of the nodal gap structure realized in BaFe$_2$(As,P)$_2$, we study the three-dimensional gap structure based on the three-dimensional ten-orbital Hubbard model with quadrupole interaction. In this model, strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Tetsuro Saito , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

Using an asymptotically exact weak coupling analysis of a multi-orbital Hubbard model of the electronic structure of \SRO, we show that the interplay between spin and charge fluctuations leads unequivocally to triplet pairing which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-19 S. Raghu , A. Kapitulnik , S. A. Kivelson

We explore the pairing state and gap structure of UTe$_2$ using a six-orbital model which we call the $f$-$d$-$p$ model. Our model accurately reproduces the quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surfaces consistent with recent de Haas-van Alphen…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Shingo Haruna , Takuji Nomura , Hirono Kaneyasu

Influence of a spiral spin structure on the superconducting (SC) pairing in the most probable active $\gamma$ band of $Sr_2RuO_4$ is studied in the mean field approximation. Such structure with "incommensurate" vector $Q=2\pi(1/3,1/3)$ has…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Ovchinnikov , M. Ya. Ovchinnikova

The spin-fluctuation mechanism of superconductivity usually results in the presence of gapless or nodal quasiparticle states in the excitation spectrum. Nodal quasiparticle states are well established in copper-oxide, and heavy-fermion…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Tanmoy Das , J. -X. Zhu , Matthias J. Graf

We show that for superconducting Sr_2RuO_4 any unconventional pairing in the part of the Fermi surface with Ru 4d-xy orbital character is weakly coupled to that with Ru 4d-xz, 4d-yz orbital character. This naturally gives rise to two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. F. Agterberg , T. M. Rice , M. Sigrist

Motivated by exploring superconductivity in multi-orbital systems, we study two orbital models of spinful fermions representing ($p_x,p_y$) or ($d_{xz}, d_{yz})$ orbitals on the square lattice. For minimal interorbital $t$-$J$ or $t$-$V$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Samuel Vadnais , Arun Paramekanti

Given that Sr2RuO4 is a two-component p-wave superconductor, there exists the possibility of well defined collective modes corresponding to fluctuations of the relative phase and spin-orientation of the two components of the order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Suk Bum Chung , Srinivas Raghu , Aharon Kapitulnik , Steven A. Kivelson

We preform a multi-orbital analysis on the novel superconductivity in Na_{x}CoO_{2} \cdot yH_{2}O. We construct a three-orbital model which reproduces the band structure expected from the LDA calculation. The effective interaction leading…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Youichi Yanase , Masahito Mochizuki , Masao Ogata

We study the (001) surface state of a recently proposed $E_g$ symmetry inter-orbital-odd spin-triplet s-wave superconducting (SC) state in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ (SRO). We confirm that this pair potential is transformed into a chiral $d$-wave pair…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Satoshi Ando , Satoshi Ikegaya , Shun Tamura , Yukio Tanaka , Keiji Yada