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We analyze the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrices of a wide variety of random trees. Using general, broadly applicable arguments based on the interlacing inequalities for the eigenvalues of a principal submatrix of a Hermitian matrix and…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-12 Shankar Bhamidi , Steven N. Evans , Arnab Sen

Using methods from random matrix theory researchers have recently calculated the full spectra of random networks with arbitrary degrees and with community structure. Both reveal interesting spectral features, including deviations from the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Xiao Zhang , Raj Rao Nadakuditi , M. E. J. Newman

We study the asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues of random Hermitian periodic band matrices, focusing on the spectral edges. The eigenvalues close to the edges converge in distribution to the Airy point process if (and only if) the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Sasha Sodin

Recently, a phase transition has been discovered in the network community detection problem below which no algorithm can tell which nodes belong to which communities with success any better than a random guess. This result has, however, so…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Pan Zhang , Cristopher Moore , M. E. J. Newman

We consider the problem of estimating overlapping community memberships in a network, where each node can belong to multiple communities. More than a few communities per node are difficult to both estimate and interpret, so we focus on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Jesús Arroyo , Elizaveta Levina

We investigate random graphs on the points of a Poisson process in $d$-dimensional space, which combine scale-free degree distributions and long-range effects. Every Poisson point carries an independent random mark and given marks and…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-02 Peter Gracar , Markus Heydenreich , Christian Mönch , Peter Mörters

Many large, real-world complex networks have rich community structure that a network scientist seeks to understand. These communities may overlap or have intricate internal structure. Extracting communities with particular topological…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Christine Klymko , Geoffrey Sanders

In this paper, we study the spectrum and the eigenvectors of radial kernels for mixtures of distributions in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Our approach focuses on high dimensions and relies solely on the concentration properties of the components in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-07 David Cohen-Steiner , Alba Chiara de Vitis

Many natural and social systems develop complex networks, that are usually modelled as random graphs. The eigenvalue spectrum of these graphs provides information about their structural properties. While the semi-circle law is known to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Illes J. Farkas , Imre Derenyi , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi , Tamas Vicsek

We address the question of finding the community structure of a complex network. In an earlier effort [H. Zhou, {\em Phys. Rev. E} (2003)], the concept of network random walking is introduced and a distance measure defined. Here we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Haijun Zhou

Random graphs have played an instrumental role in modelling real-world networks arising from the internet topology, social networks, or even protein-interaction networks within cells. Percolation, on the other hand, has been the fundamental…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-12 Souvik Dhara

Cancer complexome comprises a heterogeneous and multifactorial milieu that varies in cytology, physiology, signaling mechanisms and response to therapy. The combined framework of network theory and spectral graph theory along with the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-03-03 Aparna Rai , Priodyuti Pradhan , Jyothi Nagraj , K. Lohitesh , Rajdeep Chowdhury , Sarika Jalan

We consider the problem of estimating community memberships of nodes in a network, where every node is associated with a vector determining its degree of membership in each community. Existing provably consistent algorithms often require…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-26 Xueyu Mao , Purnamrita Sarkar , Deepayan Chakrabarti

While we once thought of cancer as single monolithic diseases affecting a specific organ site, we now understand that there are many subtypes of cancer defined by unique patterns of gene mutations. These gene mutational data, which can be…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-03-07 Jipeng Qiang , Wei Ding , John Quackenbush , Ping Chen

Ki67 is an important biomarker for breast cancer. Classification of positive and negative Ki67 cells in histology slides is a common approach to determine cancer proliferation status. However, there is a lack of generalizable and accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Priya Lakshmi Narayanan , Shan E Ahmed Raza , Andrew Dodson , Barry Gusterson , Mitchell Dowsett , Yinyin Yuan

In this paper, we study the crucial elements of complex networks, namely nodes, and edges and their properties such as their community structure, which play an important role in dictating the robustness of the network towards structural…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 V. Parimi , A. Pal , S. Ruj , P. Kumaraguru , T. Chakraborty

Typically, graph structures are represented by one of three different matrices: the adjacency matrix, the unnormalised and the normalised graph Laplacian matrices. The spectral (eigenvalue) properties of these different matrices are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-27 J. F. Lutzeyer , A. T. Walden

The stochastic block model is a powerful tool for inferring community structure from network topology. However, it predicts a Poisson degree distribution within each community, while most real-world networks have a heavy-tailed degree…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-06-01 Yaojia Zhu , Xiaoran Yan , Cristopher Moore

Many social and biological networks consist of communities - groups of nodes within which connections are dense, but between which connections are sparser. Recently, there has been considerable interest in designing algorithms for detecting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chunguang Li , Philip K. Maini

We study the statistical properties of large random networks with specified degree distributions. New techniques are presented for analyzing the structure of social networks. Specifically, we address the question of how many nodes exist at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik Volz