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General Relativity (GR) remains the cornerstone of gravitational physics, providing remarkable success in describing a wide range of astrophysical and cosmological phenomena. However, several challenges underscore the urgent need to explore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Susobhan Mandal , S. Shankaranarayanan

We investigate the cosmological applications of a bi-scalar modified gravity that exhibits partial conformal invariance, which could become full conformal invariance in the absence of the usual Einstein-Hilbert term and introducing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

We investigate clustering properties of dark matter halos and galaxies to search for optimal statistics and scales where possible departures from general relativity (GR) could be found. We use large N-body cosmological simulations to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Jorge Enrique García-Farieta , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Suhani Gupta , Maciej Bilicki

In this paper we place observational constraints on the well-known $\gamma$-gravity $f(R)$ model using the latest cosmological data, namely we use the latest growth rate, Cosmic Microwave Background, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations, Supernovae…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Clara Álvarez Luna , Spyros Basilakos , Savvas Nesseris

We present a general method to compute the nonlinear matter power spectrum for dark energy and modified gravity scenarios with percent-level accuracy. By adopting the halo model and nonlinear perturbation theory, we predict the reaction of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Matteo Cataneo , Lucas Lombriser , Catherine Heymans , Alexander Mead , Alexandre Barreira , Sownak Bose , Baojiu Li

We present an accurate non-linear matter power spectrum prediction scheme for a variety of extensions to the standard cosmological paradigm, which uses the tuned halo model previously developed in Mead (2015b). We consider dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Alexander Mead , Catherine Heymans , Lucas Lombriser , John Peacock , Olivia Steele , Hans Winther

In recent years it has been realized that in string/$M$ theories compactified to four dimensions which satisfy cosmological constraints, it is possible to make some generic predictions for particle physics and dark matter: a non-thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gordon Kane , Piyush Kumar

Extremely large surveys with future experiments like Euclid and the SKA will soon allow us to access perturbation modes close to the Hubble scale, with wavenumbers $k \sim \mathcal{H}$. If a modified gravity theory is responsible for cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Tessa Baker , Philip Bull

We analyze how to parametrize general modifications of the dark matter perturbations equations in a model-independent way. We prove that a general model with an imperfect and non-conserved dark matter fluid with bulk and shear viscosities…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Miguel Aparicio Resco , Antonio L. Maroto

We develop the formalism to include substructure in the halo model of clustering. Real halos are not likely to be perfectly smooth, but have substructure which has so far been neglected in the halo model -- our formalism allows one to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ravi K. Sheth , Bhuvnesh Jain

We investigate the prospects for constraining alternative theories of gravity with a typical near-term low-budget 21 cm intensity mapping experiment. We derive the 21 cm brightness temperature perturbation consistently in linear theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Alex Hall , Camille Bonvin , Anthony Challinor

We consider modified gravity models driven by a scalar field whose effects are screened in high density regions due to the presence of non-linearities in its interaction potential and/or its coupling to matter. Our approach covers…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li , Hans A. Winther

We study the effect of two Modified Gravity (MG) theories, $f(R)$ and nDGP, on three probes of large-scale structure, the real space power spectrum estimator $Q_0$, bispectrum and voids, and validate fast approximate COLA simulations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Bartolomeo Fiorini , Kazuya Koyama , Albert Izard

Minimally modified gravity theories are modifications of general relativity with two local gravitational degrees of freedom in four dimensions. Their construction relies on the breaking of 4D diffeomorphism invariance keeping however the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Shinji Mukohyama , Karim Noui

We present a novel fitting formula for the halo concentration enhancement in chameleon $f(R)$ gravity relative to General Relativity (GR). The formula is derived by employing a large set of $N$-body simulations of the Hu-Sawicki $f(R)$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Myles A. Mitchell , Christian Arnold , Jian-hua He , Baojiu Li

We suggest a new efficient way to constrain a certain class of large scale modifications of gravity. We show that the scale-free relation between density and size of Dark Matter halos, predicted within the LambdaCDM model with Newtonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy

A possible solution to the dark energy problem is that Einstein's theory of general relativity is modified. A suite of models have been proposed that, in general, are unable to predict the correct amount of large scale structure in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Pedro G. Ferreira , Constantinos Skordis

In the context of f(R) theories of gravity, we study the cosmological evolution of scalar perturbations by using a completely general procedure. We find that the exact fourth-order differential equation for the matter density perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We apply the technique of parameter-splitting to existing cosmological data sets, to check for a generic failure of dark energy models. Given a dark energy parameter, such as the energy density Omega_Lambda or equation of state w, we split…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sheng Wang , Lam Hui , Morgan May , Zoltan Haiman

We consider spatially covariant modified gravity in which the would-be scalar degree of freedom is made non-dynamical and hence there are just two tensorial degrees of freedom, i.e., the same number of dynamical degrees of freedom as in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Aya Iyonaga , Tsutomu Kobayashi