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The Aharonov-Bohm effect including spin-noncommutative effects is considered. At linear order in $\theta$, the magnetic field is gauge invariant although spatially strongly anisotropic. Despite this anisotropy, the Schr\"odinger-Pauli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 A. Das , H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez , M. Nieto

We show that in the absence of a magnetic field the spectrum of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator in an annulus depends on the cosine of the flux associated with the magnetic potential. This result follows from an analysis of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Gregory Eskin , James Ralston

A massless spinor particle is considered in the background gravitational field due to a rotating body. In the weak field approximation it is shown that the solution of the Weyl equations depend on the angular momentum of the rotating body,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Geusa de A. Marques , V. B. Bezerra

It is analysed Aharonov-Bohm-type effects when a spinless quantum particle is in an elastic medium with the distortion of a vertical line into a vertical spiral. By confining the spinless particle to a cylindrical box, the analogue of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 W. C. F. da Silva , K. Bakke

Tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are commonly employed as extensions of General Relativity that allow to describe a much wider phenomenology. They are also naturally generated as low energy limit of higher-dimensional or unified…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

In this paper we consider the Dirac spinor field in interaction with a background of electrodynamics and torsion-gravity; by performing the polar reduction we acquire the possibility to introduce a new set of objects that have the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Luca Fabbri

In the context of the vacuum polarization effect, we consider the backreaction of the energy-momentum tensor of a charged scalar field on the background metric of a cosmic string carrying a magnetic flux $\Phi$. Working within the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. E. X. Guimaraes

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is a quantum mechanical phenomenon that demonstrates how potentials can have observable effects even when the classical fields associated with those potentials are absent. Initially proposed for electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Michael E Tobar , Michael T Hatzon , Graeme R Flower , Maxim Goryachev

The state space of Loop Quantum Gravity admits a decomposition into orthogonal subspaces associated to diffeomorphism equivalence classes of spin-network graphs. In this paper I investigate the possibility of obtaining this state space from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Eugenio Bianchi

A theory based on the Aharonov -Bohm effect in the momentum space for the Spin-Hall conductivity without a magnetic field is presented. The two dimensional Rashba Hamiltonian is diagonalized in the momentum spinor basis. This spinor is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schmeltzer

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect is an important discovery of quantum theory. It serves as a surprising quantum phenomenon in which an electrically charged particle can be affected by an electromagnetic potential, despite being confined to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Jing-Ling Chen , Xing-Yan Fan , Xiang-Ru Xie

We consider spinorial fields in polar form to deduce their respective tensorial connection in various physical situations: we show that in some cases the tensorial connection is a useful tool, instead in other cases it arises as a necessary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Luca Fabbri

As a consequence of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, there is a quantum-induced attraction between a charged particle and a rigid, impenetrable hoop made from an arbitrarily thin tube containing a superconductor quantum of magnetic flux. This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Ryan Requist

The Darwin-Breit Hamiltonian is applied to the Aharonov-Bohm experiment. In agreement with the standard Maxwell-Lorentz theory, the force acting on electrons from infinite solenoids or ferromagnetic rods vanishes. However, the interaction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-19 Eugene V. Stefanovich

In this paper we consider the dynamics of a massive spinor field in the background of the acoustic black hole spacetime. Although this effective metric is acoustic and describes the propagation of sound waves, it can be considered as a toy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-28 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , A. Mohammadi , E. Passos

We study spin effects in the magneto-conductance of ballistic mesoscopic systems subject to inhomogeneous magnetic fields. We present a numerical approach to the spin-dependent Landauer conductance which generalizes recursive Green function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Diego Frustaglia , Martina Hentschel , Klaus Richter

Ever since its discovery, the electron spin has only been measured or manipulated through the application of an electromagnetic force acting on the associated magnetic moment. In this work, we propose a spin Aharonov-Bohm effect in which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Joseph Maciejko , Eun-Ah Kim , Xiao-Liang Qi

We study a scalar-tensor extension of gravity with two scalar fields coupled to the Aharonov-Bohm extension of electrodynamics, where the scalar mode $S\equiv\partial_\mu A^\mu$ is dynamical. In this framework the trace of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

A quantum theory is developed for the scattering of a nonrelativistic particle in the field of a cosmic string regarded as a combination of a magnetic and gravitational strings. Allowance is made for the effects due to the finite transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yurii Sitenko , Alexei Mishchenko

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is the prime example of a zero-field-strength configuration where a non-trivial vector potential acquires physical significance, a typical quantum mechanical effect. We consider an extension of the traditional A-B…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Fabio Franchini , Alfred Scharff Goldhaber
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