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We carried out high-pressure resistivity and Hall-effect measurements in single crystals of CdTe and ZnTe up to 12 GPa. Slight changes of transport parameters in the zincblende phase of CdTe are consitent with the shallow character of donor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-23 D. Errandonea , A. Segura , D. Martinez-Garcia , V. Munoz

An accurate density-functional method is used to study systematically half-metallic ferromagnetism and stability of zincblende phases of 3d-transition-metal chalcogenides. The zincblende CrTe, CrSe, and VTe phases are found to be excellent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wen-Hui Xie , Ya-Qiong Xu , Bang-Gui Liu , D G Pettifor

In this paper we present a modeling approach to bridge the atomistic with macroscopic scales in crystalline materials. The methodology combines identification and modeling of the controlling unit processes at microscopic level with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Cuitino , L. Stainier , G. Wang , A. Strachan , T. Cagin , W. A. Goddard , M. Ortiz

We studied the structural, dynamical properties and melting of a quasi-one-dimensional system of charged particles, interacting through a screened Coulomb potential. The ground state energy was calculated and, depending on the density and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Piacente , I. V. Schweigert , J. J. Betouras , F. M. Peeters

First-principles calculations were performed, and the results from the study of structural, electronic and elastic properties of zincblende III-arsenide binary compounds (BAs, AlAs, GaAs and InAs) are presented. These properties have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Umang Agarwal , Satish Chandra , Virendra Kumar

Expressions are obtained for force and couple densities and stress tensors in macroscopic models for nematic liquid crystals subjected to electric fields. The coupling between the liquid crystal orientational properties and the electric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Eugene C. Gartland

The structural, dynamical, and thermodynamical properties of diamond, graphite and layered derivatives (graphene, rhombohedral graphite) are computed using a combination of density-functional theory (DFT) total-energy calculations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Mounet , Nicola Marzari

An elastic anomaly, observed in the heavy fermi liquid state of Ce alloys (for example, CeCu$_6$ and CeTe), is analyzed by using the infinite-$U$ Anderson lattice model. The four atomic energy levels are assumed for f-electrons. Two of them…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya , G. A. Gehring

An elastic anomaly, observed in the heavy fermi liquid state of Ce alloys (for example, CeCu$_6$ and CeTe), is analyzed by using the infinite-$U$ Anderson lattice model. The four atomic energy levels are assumed for f-electrons. Two of them…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya , G. A. Gehring

The two-field vibroacoustic finite-element (FE) model requires a relatively large number of degrees of freedom compared to the monophysics model, and the conventional force identification method for structural vibration can be adjusted for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Seungin Oh , Chang-uk Ahn , Kwanghyun Ahn , Jin-Gyun Kim

We investigate the nonlinear vibrations of a functionally graded dielectric elastomer plate subjected to electromechanical loads. We focus on local and global dynamics in the system. We employ the Gent strain energy function to model the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Amin Alibakhshi , Sasan Rahmanian , Michel Destrade , Giuseppe Zurlo

The main aim of the present work is to estimate the effective elastic stiffnesses of a two-phase diamond/$\beta$-SiC composite thin film that is fabricated by chemical vapor deposition. The parameters of linear elasticity are determined by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Bernhard Eidel , Ajinkya Gote , Marius Ruby , Lorenz Holzer , Lukas Keller , Xin Jiang

Amorphous solids, which show characteristic differences from crystals, are common in daily usage. Glasses, gels, and polymers are familiar examples, and polymers are particularly important in terms of their role in construction and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Kin On Ho , Man Yin Leung , Yiu Yung Pang , King Cho Wong , Ping Him Ng , Sen Yang

We present a crystal field theory of transition metal impurities in semiconductors in a trigonally distorted tetrahedral coordination. We develop a perturbative scheme to treat covalency effects within the weak ligand field case (Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. O. Kuzian , A. M. Daré , P. Sati , R. Hayn

The phase-field crystal model (PFC) describes crystal structures at diffusive timescales through a periodic order parameter representing the atomic density. One of its main features is that it naturally incorporates elastic and plastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Maik Punke , Vidar Skogvoll , Marco Salvalaglio

Group theoretical methods and ${\bf k}\cdot{\bf p}$ theory are combined to determine spin-dependent contributions to the effective conduction band Hamiltonian. To obtain the constants in the effective Hamiltonian, in general all invariants…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Johannes Wanner , Ulrich Eckern , Karl-Heinz Höck

A new method for direct evaluation of both crystalline structure, bulk modulus B_0, and bulk-modulus pressure derivative B'_0 of solid materials with complex crystal structures is presented. The explicit and exact results presented here…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eleni Ziambaras , Elsebeth Schroder

Using the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin method, we derive a modified form of the Thomas-Fermi approximation to electron density. This new result enables us to calculate the details of the self-consistent ion cores, as well as the ionization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Gregory C. Dente , Michael L. Tilton

Understanding the mechanisms behind high-$T_{c}$ Type-II superconductors (SC) is still an open task in condensed matter physics. One way to gain further insight into the microscopic mechanisms leading to superconductivity is to study the…

We describe a theoretical and computational approach to calculate the vibrational, elastic, and thermal properties of materials from the low-temperature quantum regime to the high-temperature anharmonic regime. This approach is based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Dylan A. Folkner , Zekun Chen , Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Florian Knoop , Davide Donadio