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Starting from any finite simple graph, one can build a reflexive polytope known as a symmetric edge polytope. The first goal of this paper is to show that symmetric edge polytopes are intrinsically matroidal objects: more precisely, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-12 Alessio D'Alì , Martina Juhnke-Kubitzke , Melissa Koch

In this paper we construct a light-like polygonal Wilson loop in N=6 superspace for ABJM theory. We then use it to obtain constraints on its two- and three-loop bosonic version, by focusing on higher order terms in the $\theta$ expansion.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Matteo Rosso , Cristian Vergu

The classical matrix tree theorem relates the number of spanning trees of a connected graph with the product of the nonzero eigenvalues of its Laplacian matrix. The class of regular matroids generalizes that of graphical matroids, and a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-12 Aaron Dall , Julian Pfeifle

Zonotopes are a rich and fascinating family of polytopes, with connections to many areas of mathematics. In this article we provide a brief survey of classical and recent results related to lattice zonotopes. Our emphasis is on connections…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-17 Benjamin Braun , Andrés R. Vindas-Meléndez

We study supersymmetric Wilson loop operators in ABJM theory from both sides of the AdS_4/CFT_3 correspondence. We first construct some supersymmetric Wilson loops. The perturbative computations are performed in the field theory side at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Bin Chen , Jun-Bao Wu

We calculate Wilson loops of various sizes up to 20 loops in SU(3) pure lattice gauge theory at different lattice sizes for Wilson gauge action using the technique of numerical stochastic perturbation theory. This allows us to investigate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 R. Horsley , G. Hotzel , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , R. Millo , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller

Loop-level scattering amplitudes for massless particles have singularities in regions where tree amplitudes are perfectly smooth. For example, a $2\to4$ gluon scattering process has a singularity in which each incoming gluon splits into a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Lance J. Dixon , Ilya Esterlis

This paper introduces a new systematic algorithm for constructing periodic Euclidean weaving diagrams with combinatorial arguments. It is shown that such a weaving diagram can be considered as a specific type of four-regular periodic planar…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-24 Mizuki Fukuda , Motoko Kotani , Sonia Mahmoudi

Scattering amplitudes in superconformal field theories do not enjoy this symmetry, because the definition of asymptotic states involve a notion of infinity. Concentrating on planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills, we consider a generalization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Simon Caron-Huot

We present a large new family of Wilson loop operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. For an arbitrary curve on the three dimensional sphere one can add certain scalar couplings to the Wilson loop so it preserves at least two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nadav Drukker , Simone Giombi , Riccardo Ricci , Diego Trancanelli

We study the structure of soft gluon corrections to multi-leg scattering amplitudes in a non-Abelian gauge theory by analysing the corresponding product of semi-infinite Wilson lines. We prove that diagrams exponentiate such that the colour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Einan Gardi , Jennifer M. Smillie , Chris D. White

We present analytic results for the finite diagrams contributing to the two-loop eight-point MHV scattering amplitude of planar N=4 SYM. We use a recently proposed representation for the integrand of the amplitude in terms of (momentum)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Luis F. Alday

By considering a Gaussian truncation of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills, we derive a set of Dyson equations that account for the ladder diagram contribution to connected correlators of circular Wilson loops. We consider different numbers of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Diego Correa , Pablo Pisani , Alan Rios Fukelman , Konstantin Zarembo

An NQ-manifold is a non-negatively graded supermanifold with a degree 1 homological vector field. The focus of this paper is to define the Wilson loops/lines in the context of NQ-manifolds and to study their properties. The Wilson…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-26 Francesco Bonechi , Jian Qiu , Maxim Zabzine

We discussed one-point functions of BPS Wilson loops in supersymmetric five dimensional gauge theories defined on M_4\times S^1 by using path integral expression of Wilson loops. We found that the Wilson loop gives interaction terms between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Yui Noma

The classical Whitney's 2-Isomorphism Theorem describes the families of graphs having the same cycle matroid. In this paper we describe the families of graphs having the same truncated cycle matroid and prove, in particular, that every…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-03 Jose De Jesus , Alexander Kelmans

Non-commutative (NC) field theories can be mapped onto twisted matrix models. This mapping enables their Monte Carlo simulation, where the large N limit of the matrix models describes the continuum limit of NC field theory. First we present…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Bietenholz , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura

In the 1990s, Kita--Yoshida and Cho--Matsumoto introduced intersection forms on the twisted (co)homologies of hyperplane arrangement complements. We give a closed combinatorial formula for these intersection pairings. We show that these…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-05 Thomas Lam

The mutually enriching relationship between graphs and matroids has motivated discoveries in both fields. In this paper, we exploit the similar relationship between embedded graphs and delta-matroids. There are well-known connections…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-04 Carolyn Chun , Iain Moffatt , Steven D. Noble , Ralf Rueckriemen

A matroid is a combinatorial structure that captures and generalizes the algebraic concept of linear independence under a broader and more abstract framework. Matroids are closely related with many other topics in discrete mathematics, such…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-16 Gianira N. Alfarano , Karan Khathuria , Simran Tinani