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A detailed analysis is presented to demonstrate the capabilities of the lattice Boltzmann method. Thorough comparisons with other numerical solutions for the two-dimensional, driven cavity flow show that the lattice Boltzmann method gives…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shuling Hou , Qisu Zou , Shiyi Chen , Gary D. Doolen , Allen C. Cogley

We use analytic estimates and numerical simulations to explore the stochastic approach to vacuum decay. According to this approach, the time derivative of a scalar field, which is in a local vacuum state, develops a large fluctuation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Heling Deng , Alexander Vilenkin

We construct the thermal bounce solution in holographic models that describes first-order phase transitions between the deconfined and confined phases in strongly-coupled gauge theories. This new, periodic Euclidean solution represents…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Tony Gherghetta , Arpon Paul , Andrey Shkerin

We present a fix to the overdamping problem found by Laibe & Price (2012) when simulating strongly coupled dust-gas mixtures using two different sets of particles using smoothed particle hydrodynamics. Our solution is to compute the drag at…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Daniel J. Price , Guillaume Laibe

Detailed chemistry-based computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations are computationally expensive due to the solution of the underlying chemical kinetics system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Here, we introduce a novel…

This work explores the capability of simulating complex fluid flows by directly solving the Boltzmann equation. Due to the high-dimensionality of the governing equation, the substantial computational cost of solving the Boltzmann equation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Tarik Dzanic , Luigi Martinelli

Some false vacua do not decay via bounces. This usually happens when a flat direction of the tunneling action due to scale invariance is lifted to a sloping valley by a scale breaking perturbation, pushing the bounce off to infinity. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 J. R. Espinosa , J. Huertas

The paper deals with the scale discrepancy between the observed vacuum energy in cosmology and the theoretical quantum vacuum energy (cosmological constant problem). Here, we demonstrate that Einstein's equation and an analogy to particle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Christian Henke

The valley structure associated with quantum meta-stability is examined. It is defined by the new valley equation, which enables consistent evaluation of the imaginary-time path-integral. We study the structure of this new valley equation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hideaki Aoyama , Shinya Wada

A GPU-accelerated version of the lattice Boltzmann method for efficient simulation of soft materials is introduced. Unlike standard approaches, this method reconstructs the distribution functions from available hydrodynamic variables…

The vacuum decay in a de Sitter universe is studied within semiclassical approximation for the class of effective inflaton potentials whose curvature at the top is close to a critical value. By comparing the actions of the Hawking - Moss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michal Demetrian

We investigate the bounce and cyclicity realization in the framework of weakly broken galileon theories. We study bouncing and cyclic solutions at the background level, reconstructing the potential and the galileon functions that can give…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Shreya Banerjee , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We present a simple modification of the direct-forcing immersed boundary method (IBM) proposed by Uhlmann [J. Comput. Phys, 2005] in order to enable it to be applied to particulate flows with solid-to-fluid density ratios around unity. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Manuel Garcia-Villalba , Blanca Fuentes , Jan Dusek , Manuel Moriche , Markus Uhlmann

Bilayer plates are compound materials that exhibit large bending deformations when exposed to environmental changes that lead to different mechanical responses in the involved materials. In this article a new numerical method which is…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Sören Bartels , Christian Palus

A key result of isotropic loop quantum cosmology is the existence of a quantum bounce which occurs when the energy density of the matter field approaches a universal maximum close to the Planck density. Though the bounce has been exhibited…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Peter Diener , Brajesh Gupt , Parampreet Singh

We applied a method of symmetry reduction to the gas dynamics equations with a special form of the equation of state. This equation of state is a pressure represented as the sum of a density and an entropy functions. The symmetry Lie…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-30 Dilara Siraeva

The Lattice-Boltzmann method is a mesoscopic approach for solving hydrodynamic problems involving both laminar and turbulent fluids. Although the suitability for the former cases is supported by a myriad of studies, turbulent flows always…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Raquel Dapena-García , Vicente Pérez-Muñuzuri

We investigate and classify the possible types of false vacuum bubbles in Einstein gravity. The false vacuum bubbles can occur only if gravity is taken into account. We show that there exist solutions only with compact geometries. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Bum-Hoon Lee , Chul H. Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Changheon Oh

We develop a new numerical scheme which allows precise solution of coherent tunneling problems, i.e., problems with exponentially small transition amplitudes between quasidegenerate states. We explain how this method works for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolai Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov , Igor Tupitsyn

In this article, we discuss an exact algorithm for solving mixed integer concave minimization problems. A piecewise inner-approximation of the concave function is achieved using an auxiliary linear program that leads to a bilevel program,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-31 Ankur Sinha , Arka Das , Guneshwar Anand , Sachin Jayaswal