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We present an iterative scheme designed to recover calibrated I, Q, and U maps from Planck-HFI data using the orbital dipole due to the satellite motion with respect to the Solar System frame. It combines a map reconstruction, based on a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. Tristram , C. Filliard , O. Perdereau , S. Plaszczynski , R. Stompor , F. Touze

In turbid media, scattering of light scrambles information of the incident beam and represents an obstacle to optical imaging. Noninvasive imaging through opaque layers is challenging for dynamic and wide-field objects due to unreliable…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Yuan Yuan , Hui Chen

The numerical flow iteration method has recently been proposed as a memory-slim solution method for the Vlasov--Poisson system. It stores the temporal evolution of the electric field and reconstructs the solution in each time step by…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Rostislav-Paul Wilhelm , Katharina Kormann

The $N$-point discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is a cornerstone for several signal processing applications. Many of these applications operate in real-time, making the computational complexity of the DFT a critical performance indicator to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Saulo Queiroz , João P. Vilela , Edmundo Monteiro

Phase retrieval in optical imaging refers to the recovery of a complex signal from phaseless data acquired in the form of its diffraction patterns. These patterns are acquired through a system with a coherent light source that employs a…

We describe a new algorithm to solve a particular phase retrieval problem, that has wide applications in audio processing: the reconstruction of a function from its scalogram, that is from the modulus of its wavelet transform. It is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-11 Irène Waldspurger

We consider the inverse problem of recovering a binary function from blurred and noisy data. Such problems arise in many applications, for example image processing and optimal control of PDEs. Our formulation is based on the Mumford-Shah…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-18 Charles Brett , Andreas S. Dedner , Charles M. Elliott

Maximizing the Kullback-Leibler divergence (KLD) is a fundamental problem in waveform design for active sensing and hypothesis testing, as it directly relates to the error exponent of detection probability. However, the associated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-05 Jeongwoo Park , Seongkyu Jung , Kaiming Shen , Jeonghun Park

Simultaneous imaging of fluorescence-labeled and label-free phase objects in the same sample provides distinct and complementary information. Most multimodal fluorescence-phase imaging operates in transmission mode, capturing fluorescence…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Renzhi He , Yucheng Li , Junjie Chen , Yi Xue

By using phase retrieval, Bragg Coherent Diffractive Imaging (BCDI) allows tracking of three-dimensional displacement fields inside individual nanocrystals. Nevertheless, in the presence of significant (1% and higher) strains, such as in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Ziyi Wang , Oleg Gorobtsov , Andrej Singer

Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction (MBIR) is important because direct methods, such as Filtered Back-Projection (FBP) can introduce significant noise and artifacts in sparse-angle tomography, especially for time-evolving samples. Although…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dinesh Kumar , Jeffrey Donatelli

The Quantum Fourier Transformation (QFT) is a well-known subroutine for algorithms on qubit-based universal quantum computers. In this work, the known QFT circuit is used to derive an efficient circuit for the multidimensional QFT. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Philipp Pfeffer

Quaternionic signal processing provides powerful tools for efficiently managing color signals by preserving the intrinsic correlations among signal dimensions through quaternion algebra. In this paper, we address the quaternionic phase…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Ren Hu , Pan Lian

Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) asks to decompose a (entry-wise) non-negative matrix into the product of two smaller-sized nonnegative matrices, which has been shown intractable in general. In order to overcome this issue, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Zhihuai Chen , Yinan Li , Xiaoming Sun , Pei Yuan , Jialin Zhang

In micromagnetic simulations, the demagnetization field is by far the computationally most expensive field component and often a limiting factor in large multilayer systems. We present an exact method to calculate the demagnetization field…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Paul Heistracher , Florian Bruckner , Claas Abert , Christoph Vogler , Dieter Suess

Classical phase retrieval problem is the recovery of a constrained image from the magnitude of its Fourier transform. Although there are several well-known phase retrieval algorithms including the hybrid input-output (HIO) method, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-20 Çağatay Işıl , Figen S. Oktem , Aykut Koç

As a critical component of coherent X-ray diffraction imaging (CDI), phase retrieval has been extensively applied in X-ray structural science to recover the 3D morphological information inside measured particles. Despite meeting all the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-29 Longlong Wu , Shinjae Yoo , Ana F. Suzana , Tadesse A. Assefa , Jiecheng Diao , Ross J. Harder , Wonsuk Cha , Ian K. Robinson

The fast algorithms in Fourier optics have invigorated multifunctional device design and advanced imaging technologies. However, the necessity for fast computations has led to limitations in the widely used conventional Fourier methods,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Zhi Li , Xuhao Luo , Jing Wang , Xin Yuan , Dongdong Teng , Qiang Song , Huigao Duan

Computation of the spherical harmonic rotation coefficients or elements of Wigner's d-matrix is important in a number of quantum mechanics and mathematical physics applications. Particularly, this is important for the Fast Multipole Methods…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Nail A. Gumerov , Ramani Duraiswami

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a powerful class of feature extraction techniques that has been successfully applied in many fields, namely in signal and image processing. Current NMF techniques have been limited to a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-26 Paul Honeine , Fei Zhu