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Simple local interactions can cause primitive building blocks to self-assemble into complex and functional patterns. However, even for a small number of blocks, there exist a vast number of possible configurations that are plausible,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Audrey A. Watkins , Osama R. Bilal

One of the main features of superfluids is the presence of topological defects with quantised circulation. These objects are known as quantum vortices and exhibit a hydrodynamic behaviour. Nowadays, particles are the main experimental tool…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Umberto Giuriato , Giorgio Krstulovic

In microfluidic devices, inertia drives particles to focus on a finite number of inertial focusing streamlines. Particles on the same streamline interact to form one-dimensional microfluidic crystals (or "particle trains"). Here we develop…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Kaitlyn Hood , Marcus Roper

We numerically investigate the mechanical properties of static packings of ellipsoidal particles in 2D and 3D over a range of aspect ratio and compression $\Delta \phi$. While amorphous packings of spherical particles at jamming onset…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Carl F. Schreck , Mitch Mailman , Bulbul Chakraborty , Corey S. O'Hern

The basic principles of self-organization of one-component charged particles, confined in disk and circular parabolic potentials, are proposed. A system of equations is derived, that allows us to determine equilibrium configurations for an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-13 R. G. Nazmitdinov , A. Puente , M. Cerkaski , M. Pons

Cohesive granular materials are found in many natural and industrial environments, but experimental platforms for exploring the innate mechanical properties of these materials are often limited by the difficulty of adjusting cohesion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Nina M. Brown , Bryan VanSaders , Jason M. Kronenfeld , Joseph M. DeSimone , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We study the self-organization of spherical particles in an oscillating flow through experiments inside an oscillating box. The interactions between the particles and the time-averaged (steady streaming) flow lead to the formation of either…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 T. J. J. M. van Overveld , H. J. H. Clercx , M. Duran-Matute

We have used mesoscale simulations to study the effect of immobile particles on microstructure formation during spinodal decomposition in ternary mixtures such as polymer blends. Specifically, we have explored a regime of interparticle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Supriyo Ghosh , Arnab Mukherjee , T. A. Abinandanan , Suryasarathi Bose

The acoustic radiation force produced by ultrasonic waves is the "workhorse" of particle manipulation in acoustofluidics. Nonspherical particles are also subjected to a mean torque known as the acoustic radiation torque. Together they…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Everton B. Lima , Glauber T. Silva

We investigate the formation of polycrystalline structures in a class of particle systems. The atomistic energy is modeled as a sum of particle energies that favor atoms being locally isometric to a reference lattice. The discrete frame…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Leonard Kreutz , Timo Ziereis

We analyze new possible applications of the trapping mechanism of sufficiently slow-speed particles by an electromagnetic potential well deepening with time (up to a certain limit) which was recently established by author from basic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Azad Ch. Izmailov

In this paper, we describe the unification and extension of multiple kinematic theories on the advection of colloidal particles through periodic obstacle lattices of arbitrary geometry and infinitesimally small obstacle size. We focus…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Arnaldo Rodriguez-Gonzalez , Jason P. Gleghorn , Brian J. Kirby

We study the localization and addressability of ultra cold atoms in a combined parabolic and periodic potential. Such a potential supports the existence of localized stationary states and we show that using a radio frequency field allows to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Ott , E. de Mirandes , F. Ferlaino , G. Roati , V. Türck , G. Modugno , M. Inguscio

Early results concerning the shape and stability of ion acoustic waves are generalized to propagation at an angle to the magnetic field lines. Each wave has a critical angle for stability. Known soliton results are recovered as special…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Piotr Goldstein , Eryk Infeld

We present and analyze mechanisms for the patterned deposition of particles in a spatio-temporally driven lattice. The working principle is based on the breaking of the spatio-temporal translation symmetry, which is responsible for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Benno Liebchen , Christoph Petri , Florian Lenz , Peter Schmelcher

Architected materials derive their properties from the geometric arrangement of their internal structural elements. Their designs rely on continuous networks of members to control the global mechanical behavior of the bulk. Here, we…

The dynamics of pseudo-classical spinning particles in spacetime of gravitational plane waves of general polarization and harmonic profile is studied. The resulting equations of motion are solved exactly and the results are compared with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Morteza Mohseni

The interaction acoustic radiation force in a standing plane wave applied to each small solid sphere in a two-particle system immersed in a viscoelastic fluid is studied in a framework based on perturbation theory. In this work, the first-…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Fateme Eslami , Hossein Hamzehpour , Sanaz Derikvandi , S. Amir Bahrani

A device for absorbing and storing short duration impulses in an initially uncompressed one-dimensional granular chain is presented. Simply stated, short regions of sufficiently soft grains are embedded in a hard granular chain. These…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Michelle A. Przedborski , Thad A. Harroun , Surajit Sen

Optical resonances spanning the Near and Short Infra-Red spectral regime were exhibited experimentally by arrays of plasmonic nano-particles with concave cross-section. The concavity of the particle was shown to be the key ingredient for…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nikolai Berkovitch , Pavel Ginzburg , Meir Orenstein