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Cognitive diagnosis is a fundamental issue in intelligent education, which aims to discover the proficiency level of students on specific knowledge concepts. Existing approaches usually mine linear interactions of student exercising process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Fei Wang , Qi Liu , Enhong Chen , Zhenya Huang , Yuying Chen , Yu Yin , Zai Huang , Shijin Wang

Scientific publications about machine learning in healthcare are often about implementing novel methods and boosting the performance - at least from a computer science perspective. However, beyond such often short-lived improvements, much…

Surgical workflow analysis is of importance for understanding onset and persistence of surgical phases and individual tool usage across surgery and in each phase. It is beneficial for clinical quality control and to hospital administrators…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-28 Shanka Subhra Mondal , Rachana Sathish , Debdoot Sheet

Cardiac left ventricle (LV) quantification is among the most clinically important tasks for identification and diagnosis of cardiac diseases, yet still a challenge due to the high variability of cardiac structure and the complexity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Wufeng Xue , Andrea Lum , Ashley Mercado , Mark Landis , James Warringto , Shuo Li

Endotracheal intubation (ETI) is an emergency procedure performed in civilian and combat casualty care settings to establish an airway. Objective and automated assessment of ETI skills is essential for the training and certification of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Jean-Paul Ainam , Erim Yanik , Rahul Rahul , Taylor Kunkes , Lora Cavuoto , Brian Clemency , Kaori Tanaka , Matthew Hackett , Jack Norfleet , Suvranu De

Deep learning techniques have revolutionised medical imaging, improving diagnostic accuracy and enabling both more accurate and earlier disease detection. However, the relationship between pre-training strategies and downstream performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Felix Krones

Purpose: Developing and testing a framework that integrates real-time catheter shape reconstruction, interactive simulations, and mixed reality visualization to enable accurate monitoring of catheter-vessel interactions during endovascular…

The success rate of catheterization procedures is closely linked to the sensory data provided to the surgeon. Vision-based deep learning models can deliver both tactile and visual information in a sensor-free manner, while also being…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Pedram Fekri , Mehrdad Zadeh , Javad Dargahi

Deep learning and knowledge transfer techniques have permeated the field of medical imaging and are considered as key approaches for revolutionizing diagnostic imaging practices. However, there are still challenges for the successful…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-21 Sina Akbarian , Laleh Seyyed-Kalantari , Farzad Khalvati , Elham Dolatabadi

Typically, machine learning models are trained and evaluated without making any distinction between users (e.g, using traditional hold-out and cross-validation). However, this produces inaccurate performance metrics estimates in multi-user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Enrique Garcia-Ceja , Luciano Garcia-Banuelos , Nicolas Jourdan

Student engagement is a key construct for learning and teaching. While most of the literature explored the student engagement analysis on computer-based settings, this paper extends that focus to classroom instruction. To best examine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ömer Sümer , Patricia Goldberg , Sidney D'Mello , Peter Gerjets , Ulrich Trautwein , Enkelejda Kasneci

In some high-precision industrial applications, robots are deployed to perform precision assembly tasks on mass batches of manufactured pegs and holes. If the peg and hole are designed with transition fit, machining errors may lead to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Bin Wang , Jiwen Zhang , Song Wang , Dan Wu

Being able to assess the confidence of individual predictions in machine learning models is crucial for decision making scenarios. Specially, in critical applications such as medical diagnosis, security, and unmanned vehicles, to name a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Enrique Garcia-Ceja

Video Correlation Learning (VCL), which aims to analyze the relationships between videos, has been widely studied and applied in various general video tasks. However, applying VCL to instructional videos is still quite challenging due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Tianyao He , Huabin Liu , Yuxi Li , Xiao Ma , Cheng Zhong , Yang Zhang , Weiyao Lin

Machine learning techniques face numerous challenges to achieve optimal performance. These include computational constraints, the limitations of single-view learning algorithms and the complexity of processing large datasets from different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Abdelmalik Moujahid , Fadi Dornaika

Performance uncertainty quantification is essential for reliable validation and eventual clinical translation of medical imaging artificial intelligence (AI). Confidence intervals (CIs) play a central role in this process by indicating how…

Helping students learn from their own mistakes can help them develop habits of mind while learning physics content. Based upon cognitive apprenticeship model, we asked students to self-diagnose their mistakes and learn from reflecting on…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Andrew Mason , Elisheva Cohen , Chandralekha Singh , Edit Yerushalmi

The VAST Challenges have been shown to be an effective tool in visual analytics education, encouraging student learning while enforcing good visualization design and development practices. However, research has observed that students often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Edward W He , Daniel Tolessa , Ashley Suh , Remco Chang

Medical procedures such as venipuncture and cannulation are essential for nurses and require precise skills. Learning this skill, in turn, is a challenge for educators due to the number of teachers per class and the complexity of the task.…

While micro-CT systems are instrumental in preclinical research, clinical micro-CT imaging has long been desired with cochlear implantation as a primary example. The structural details of the cochlear implant and the temporal bone require a…