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Many natural and industrial turbulent flows are subjected to time-dependent boundary conditions. Despite being ubiquitous, the influence of temporal modulations (with frequency $f$) on global transport properties has hardly been studied.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Rui Yang , Kai Leong Chong , Qi Wang , Roberto Verzicco , Olga Shishkina , Detlef Lohse

A high-pressure hydrogen micromix combustor has been investigated using direct numerical simulation with detailed chemistry to examine the flame structure and stabilisation mechanism. The configuration of the combustor was based on the…

Planar flames are intrinsically unstable in open domains due to the thermal expansion across the burning front--the Landau-Darrieus instability. This instability leads to wrinkling and growth of the flame surface, and corresponding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. B. Bell , M. S. Day , C. A. Rendleman , S. E. Woosley , M. Zingale

The equations for LES are formally derived by low-pass filtering the NS equations with the effect of the small scales on the larger ones captured by a SGS model. However, it is known that the LES equations usually employed in practical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 H. Jane Bae , Adrián Lozano-Durán

Observational measurements of active region emission measures contain clues to the time-dependence of the underlying heating mechanism. A strongly non-linear scaling of the emission measure with temperature indicates a large amount of hot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Stephen J. Bradshaw , James A. Klimchuk , Jeffrey W. Reep

When a turbulent vortex impinges on a porous layer, it creates a complex multiscale interaction: the wake structures that form in the free fluid engage with the intricate geometry of the pores, and this interplay governs both the turbulent…

In this work we clarify the role of Markstein diffusivity on turbulent flame speed and it's scaling, from analysis and experimental measurements on constant-pressure expanding flames propagating in near isotropic turbulence. For all C0-C4…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Swetaprovo Chaudhuri , Fujia Wu , Chung K. Law

The study comprehensively investigates the response of a combusting droplet during its interaction with high-speed transient flow imposed by a coaxially propagating blast wave. The blast wave is generated using a miniature shock generator…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Gautham Vadlamudi , Balasundaram Mohan , Akhil Aravind , Saptarshi Basu

In the current study, the influence of turbulent mixing and local reaction rates on deflagration to detonation transition (DDT) was investigated using a state-of-the-art large eddy simulation (LES) strategy. Specifically, detonation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Brian Maxwell , Andrzej Pekalski , Matei Radulescu

Axisymmetric simulations of a liquid rocket engine are performed using a delayed detached-eddy-simulation (DDES) turbulence model with the Compressible Flamelet Progress Variable (CFPV) combustion model. Three different pressure instability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Tuan Nguyen , William A. Sirignano

The stabilization mechanisms of fully premixed NH3/H2/air flames anchored behind a bluff body are investigated using combined experiments and direct numerical simulations. Particular attention is given to the interplay between preferential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Lukas Gaipl , Wei Guan , Ganesh Guggilla , Alexey Kropman , Frank Beyrau , Dominique Thévenin

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) plasma turbulence is believed to play a vital role in the production of energetic electrons during solar flares and the non-thermal broadening of spectral lines is a key sign of this turbulence. Here, we determine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Morgan Stores , Natasha L. S. Jeffrey , Eduard P. Kontar

We study the nucleation and growth of flame fronts in slow combustion. This is modeled by a set of reaction-diffusion equations for the temperature field, coupled to a background of reactants and augmented by a term describing random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mikko Karttunen , Nikolas Provatas , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Martin Grant

In the present work, the discrete flame model [1] is augmented by introducing the thermal inertia of particles in the preheating zone. The effect of particle thermal inertia on flame speed, propagation limits, and near-limits dynamics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Daoguan Ning , Yuriy Shoshin

Resolving fluid transport at engine surfaces is required to predict transient heat loss, which is becoming increasingly important for the development of high-efficiency internal combustion engines (ICE). The limited number of available…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Carl-Philipp Ding , Brian Peterson , Marius Schmidt , Andreas Dreizler , Benjamin Böhm

This investigation is based on a DNS of a steady self-preserving incompressible axisymmetric turbulent jet at a Reynolds number of 2400. The DNS data enable accurate maps of the outer irrotational flow field, and also the vorticity field in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Prasanth Prabhakaran , Sachin Shinde , Roddam Narasimha

The turbulent burning of nuclei is a common phenomenon in the evolution of stars. Here we examine a challenging case: the merging of the neon and oxygen burning shells in a 23 M$_{\odot}$ star. A previously unknown quasi-steady state is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Miroslav Mocák , Casey Meakin , Simon Wattana Campbell , David Arnett

Two-way coupled DNS simulation of particle-laden turbulent Couette-flow [1], in the volume fraction regime $\phi>10^{-4}$, showed a discontinuous decrease of turbulence intensity beyond a critical volume fraction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Swagnik Ghosh , Partha Sarathi Goswami

We perform a computationl study of front speeds of G-equation models in time dependent cellular flows. The G-equations arise in premixed turbulent combustion, and are Hamilton-Jacobi type level set partial differential equations (PDEs). The…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Yu-Yu Liu , Jack Xin , Yifeng Yu

Direct Numerical Simulation data obtained earlier from two statistically 1D, planar, fully-developed, weakly turbulent, single-step-chemistry, premixed flames characterized by two significantly different (7.53 and 2.50) density ratios…