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相关论文: On the Diversity of Memory and Storage Technologie…

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This paper presents a set of models dedicated to describe a flash storage subsystem structure, functions, performance and power consumption behaviors. These models cover a large range of today's NAND flash memory applications. They are…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-05 Pierre Olivier , Jalil Boukhobza , Eric Senn

Among the essential elements of knowledge management is the use of information and data, as well as the knowledge, skills, and abilities inherent within communities, as well as their ideas, commitments, and motivations for making good…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Siddhartha Paul Tiwari

Containerization is a lightweight application virtualization technology, providing high environmental consistency, operating system distribution portability, and resource isolation. Existing mainstream cloud service providers have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Zhiheng Zhong , Minxian Xu , Maria Alejandra Rodriguez , Chengzhong Xu , Rajkumar Buyya

Trends in hardware, the prevalence of the cloud, and the rise of highly demanding applications have ushered an era of specialization that quickly changes how data is processed at scale. These changes are likely to continue and accelerate in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Wenqi Jiang , Dario Korolija , Gustavo Alonso

DRAM is the prevalent main memory technology, but its long access latency can limit the performance of many workloads. Although prior works provide DRAM designs that reduce DRAM access latency, their reduced storage capacities hinder the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Haocong Luo , Taha Shahroodi , Hasan Hassan , Minesh Patel , Abdullah Giray Yaglikci , Lois Orosa , Jisung Park , Onur Mutlu

Memory effects are ubiquitous in nature and are particularly relevant at the nanoscale where the dynamical properties of electrons and ions strongly depend on the history of the system, at least within certain time scales. We review here…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Yuriy V. Pershin , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Memory is an indispensable component in classical computing systems. While the development of quantum computing is still in its early stages, current quantum processing units mainly function as quantum registers. Consequently, the actual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Chenxu Liu , Meng Wang , Samuel A. Stein , Yufei Ding , Ang Li

We explore how different types and uses of memory can aid spatial navigation in changing uncertain environments. In the simple foraging task we study, every day, our agent has to find its way from its home, through barriers, to food.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Omid Madani , J. Brian Burns , Reza Eghbali , Thomas L. Dean

The conventional approach of moving data to the CPU for computation has become a significant performance bottleneck for emerging scale-out data-intensive applications due to their limited data reuse. At the same time, the advancement in 3D…

Knowledge Tracing (KT) is committed to capturing students' knowledge mastery from their historical interactions. Simulating students' memory states is a promising approach to enhance both the performance and interpretability of knowledge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Mingrong Lin , Ke Deng , Zhengyang Wu , Zetao Zheng , Jie Li

An accepted practice to decrease applications' memory usage is to reduce the amount and frequency of memory allocations. Factors such as (a) the prevalence of out-of-memory (OOM) killers, (b) memory allocations in modern programming…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Gunnar Kudrjavets , Aditya Kumar , Jeff Thomas , Ayushi Rastogi

Materials informatics is increasingly used to support modelling, analysis and design across the length scales of materials science, from atomistic simulations to microstructural characterisation and continuum descriptions. Despite rapid…

Over the past two decades, the storage capacity and access bandwidth of main memory have improved tremendously, by 128x and 20x, respectively. These improvements are mainly due to the continuous technology scaling of DRAM (dynamic…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Kevin K. Chang

Containers, enabling lightweight environment and performance isolation, fast and flexible deployment, and fine-grained resource sharing, have gained popularity in better application management and deployment in addition to hardware…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

Driven by growing computational power and algorithmic developments, machine learning methods have become valuable tools for analyzing vast amounts of data. Simultaneously, the fast technological progress of quantum information processing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Aikaterini , Gratsea , Valentin Kasper , Maciej Lewenstein

Brain science and artificial intelligence have made great progress toward the understanding and engineering of the human mind. The progress has accelerated significantly since the turn of the century thanks to new methods for probing the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-07-29 Yoonsuck Choe

Mining large graphs for information is becoming an increasingly important workload due to the plethora of graph structured data becoming available. An aspect of graph algorithms that has hitherto not received much interest is the effect of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-03-27 Amitabha Roy

Memory disaggregation is being considered as a strong alternative to traditional architecture to deal with the memory under-utilization in data centers. Disaggregated memory can adapt to dynamically changing memory requirements for the data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Amit Puri , John Jose , Tamarapalli Venkatesh

Caching is crucial for enabling high-throughput networks for data intensive applications. Traditional caching technology relies on DRAM, as it can transfer data at a high rate. However, DRAM capacity is subject to contention by most system…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Faruk Volkan Mutlu , Edmund Yeh

Traditional enterprise warehouse solutions center around an analytical database system that is monolithic and inflexible: data needs to be extracted, transformed, and loaded into the rigid relational form before analysis. It takes years of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-09-10 Reynold S. Xin