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We consider online fractional covering problems with a convex objective, where the covering constraints arrive over time. Formally, we want to solve $\min\,\{f(x) \mid Ax\ge \mathbf{1},\, x\ge 0\},$ where the objective function…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Niv Buchbinder , Shahar Chen , Anupam Gupta , Viswanath Nagarajan , Joseph , Naor

We present two algorithms for the minimum feedback vertex set problem in planar graphs: an $O(n \log n)$ PTAS using a linear kernel and balanced separator, and a heuristic algorithm using kernelization and local search. We implemented these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Glencora Borradaile , Hung Le , Baigong Zheng

For both the edge deletion heuristic and the maximum-degree greedy heuristic, we study the problem of recognizing those graphs for which that heuristic can approximate the size of a minimum vertex cover within a constant factor of r, where…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Edith Hemaspaandra , Jörg Rothe , Holger Spakowski

Several NP-hard problems are solved exactly using exponential-time branching strategies, whether it be branch-and-bound algorithms, or bounded search trees in fixed-parameter algorithms. The number of tractable instances that can be handled…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Andres Pastrana-Cruz , Manuel Lafond

A vertex cover on a graph is a set of vertices in which each edge of the graph is adjacent to at least one vertex in the set. The Minimal Vertex Cover (MVC) Problem concerns finding vertex covers with a smallest cardinality. The MVC problem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Yu-Tao Li , Chun-Yan Zhao , Jin-Hua Zhao

Low-rank matrix completion consists of computing a matrix of minimal complexity that recovers a given set of observations as accurately as possible. Unfortunately, existing methods for matrix completion are heuristics that, while highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright , Sean Lo , Jean Pauphilet

The $k$-defective clique model relaxes the strict completeness constraint of the traditional clique by allowing up to $k$ missing edges, providing a robust formulation for detecting cohesive structures in noisy graphs. Consequently, the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Kewu Yang , Kaiqiang Yu , Shengxin Liu , Zhaoquan Gu

Finding a minimum vertex cover in a network is a fundamental NP-complete graph problem. One way to deal with its computational hardness, is to trade the qualitative performance of an algorithm (allowing non-optimal outputs) for an improved…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Thomas Bläsius , Tobias Friedrich , Maximilian Katzmann

We consider a class of multi-agent optimal coverage problems in which the goal is to determine the optimal placement of a group of agents in a given mission space so that they maximize a coverage objective that represents a blend of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Shirantha Welikala , Christos G. Cassandras

The Minimum Spanning Tree Problem with Conflicts consists in finding the minimum conflict-free spanning tree of a graph, i.e., the spanning tree of minimum cost, including no pairs of edges that are in conflict. In this paper, we solve this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-11 Francesco Carrabs , Martina Cerulli , Domenico Serra

Understanding whether deep neural networks are effectively optimized remains challenging, as training occurs in highly nonconvex landscapes and standard metrics provide limited visibility into layer-wise learning quality. This challenge is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Arian Eamaz , Farhang Yeganegi , Mojtaba Soltanalian

Connectivity problems like k-Path and k-Disjoint Paths relate to many important milestones in parameterized complexity, namely the Graph Minors Project, color coding, and the recent development of techniques for obtaining kernelization…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Hans L. Bodlaender , Bart M. P. Jansen , Stefan Kratsch

Strict inequalities in mixed-integer linear optimization can cause difficulties in guaranteeing convergence and exactness. Utilizing that optimal vertex solutions follow a lattice structure we propose a rounding rule for strict inequalities…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-30 Katrin Halbig , Timm Oertel , Dieter Weninger

We present a general method for obtaining strong bounds for discrete optimization problems that is based on a concept of branching duality. It can be applied when no useful integer programming model is available, and we illustrate this with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 J. G. Benade , J. N. Hooker

The paper presents a strategy for robotic exploration problem using Space-Filling curves (SFC). The strategy plans a path that avoids unknown obstacles while ensuring complete coverage of the free space in region of interest. The region of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Ashay Wakode , Arpita Sinha

In the Set Cover problem, we are given a set system with each set having a weight, and we want to find a collection of sets that cover the universe, whilst having low total weight. There are several approaches known (based on greedy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Anupam Gupta , Euiwoong Lee , Jason Li

The vertex cover problem is one of the most important and intensively studied combinatorial optimization problems. Khot and Regev (2003) proved that the problem is NP-hard to approximate within a factor $2 - \epsilon$, assuming the Unique…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Abbas Bazzi , Samuel Fiorini , Sebastian Pokutta , Ola Svensson

Kernelization is a significant topic in parameterized complexity. Turing kernelization is a general form of kernelization. In the aspect of kernelization, an impressive hardness theory has been established [Bodlaender etc. (ICALP 2008,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Weidong Luo

In the vertex cover problem, the input is a graph $G$ and an integer $k$, and the goal is to decide whether there is a set of vertices $S$ of size at most $k$ such that every edge of $G$ is incident on at least one vertex in $S$. We study…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Dekel Tsur

The Cluster Editing problem seeks a transformation of a given undirected graph into a disjoint union of cliques via a minimum number of edge additions or deletions. A multi-parameterized version of the problem is studied, featuring a number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Faisal N. Abu-Khzam
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