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相关论文: Electron-phonon coupling and hot electron thermali…

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Gallium nitride (GaN) is a typical wide-bandgap semiconductor with a critical role in a wide range of electronic applications. Ballistic thermal transport at nanoscale hotspots will greatly reduce the performance of a device when its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Dezhao Huang , Qiangsheng Sun , Zeyu Liu , Shen Xu , Ronggui Yang , Yanan Yue

We show that the self-consistent dynamics of both phonons and electrons is the necessary ingredient for the reliable description of the hot phonons generation during electron transport in metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

We present an ab-initio study of photocarrier dynamics in graphene due to electron-phonon (EP) interactions. Using the Boltzmann relaxation-time approximation with parameters determined from density functional theory (DFT) and a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Dinesh Yadav , Maxim Trushin , Fabian Pauly

Recently, it has been found that crystalline tin selenide (SnSe) holds great potential as a thermoelectric material due to its ultralow thermal conductivity and moderate electronic transport performance. As thermoelectric application…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Shouhang Li , Zhen Tong , Hua Bao

We investigate electron correlation effects in stoichiometric Titanium Nitride (TiN) using a combination of electronic structure and many-body calculations. In a first step, the Nth-order muffin tin orbital technique is used to obtain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Allmaier , L. Chioncel , E. Arrigoni

We present evidence for the cooling of normal metal phonons by electron tunneling in a Superconductor - Normal metal - Superconductor tunnel junction. The normal metal electron temperature is extracted by comparing the device…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sukumar Rajauria , P. S. Luo , T. Fournier , F. W. J. Hekking , H. Courtois , B. Pannetier

We applied Time-Resolved Two-Photon Photoemission spectroscopy to probe the electron- phonon (e-ph) coupling strength in double-wall carbon nanotubes. The e-ph energy transfer rate G(Te,Tl) from the electronic system to the lattice depends…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Ioannis Chatzakis

The electron temperature dependent electron density of states, Fermi-Dirac distribution, and electron-phonon spectral function are computed as prerequisites before achieving effective electron-phonon coupling factor. The obtained coupling…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Pengfei Ji , Yuwen Zhang

This work reports a pulsed laser-assisted synthesis, detailed structural characterization, and study of plasmonic properties of three sets of TiN/TiNO thin films with high electron density. The first two sets of TiN films were grown at 600C…

The cooling of two-dimensional electrons in silicon-metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors is studied experimentally. Cooling to the lattice is found to be more effective than expected from the bulk electron-phonon coupling in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Prus , M. Reznikov , U. Sivan , V. Pudalov

Free-standing silicon nitride (SiN) mechanical resonators are of central interests in applications such as temperature and mass sensing, and for fundamental optomechanical reasearch. Understanding thermal coupling between a membrane…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Chang Zhang , Mathieu Giroux , Thea Abdul Nour , Raphael St-Gelais

Low thermal conductance of metal contacts is one of the main challenges in thermal management of nanoscale devices of graphene and other 2D materials. Previous attempts to search for metal contacts with high thermal conductance yielded…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Weidong Zheng , Bin Huang , Hongkun Li , Yee Kan Koh

The thermalization of non-equilibrium charge carriers is at the heart of thermoelectric energy conversion. In nanoscale systems, the equilibration length can be on the order of the system size, leading to a situation where thermoelectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Fabian Könemann , I-Ju Chen , Sebastian Lehmann , Claes Thelander , Bernd Gotsmann

The complex coupling between charge carriers and phonons is responsible for diverse phenomena in condensed matter. We apply ultrafast electron diffuse scattering to unravel electron-phonon coupling phenomena in 1T-TiSe$_2$ in both momentum…

We report on the study of phonon properties and electron-phonon coupling in thin NbTiN films, which are intensively exploited in superconducting devices. Studied NbTiN films with thicknesses less than 10~nm are disordered with respect to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-01 M. Sidorova , A. Semenov , H. -W. Huebers , S. Gyger , S. Steinhauer , X. Zhang , A. Schilling

Applications of negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond exploit the center's unique optical and spin properties, which at ambient temperature, are predominately governed by electron-phonon interactions. Here, we investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Taras Plakhotnik , Marcus W. Doherty , Neil B. Manson

The femtosecond optical pump-probe technique was used to study dynamics of photoexcited electrons and coherent optical phonons in transition metals Zn and Cd as a function of temperature and excitation level. The optical response in time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Muneaki Hase , Kunie Ishioka , Jure Demsar , Kiminori Ushida , Masahiro Kitajima

The relaxation dynamics of hot carriers in silicon (100) is studied via a novel holistic approach based on phase-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy with few-cycle optical pulses. After excitation by a sub-5 fs light pulse, strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Martin Wörle , Alexander W. Holleitner , Reinhard Kienberger , Hristo Iglev

The present study is concerned with simulating the thermalization of high-energy charge carriers (electrons and/or electron-hole pairs), generated by ionizing radiation, in diamond and $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$. Computational tools developed by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Dallin O. Nielsen , Massimo V. Fischetti

Separating electron and phonon thermal conductivity components is imperative for understanding the principle thermal transport mechanisms in metals and highly desirable in many applications. In this work, we predict the mode-dependent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Zhen Tong , Shouhang Li , Xiulin Ruan , Hua Bao