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We describe the electro-thermal transport in metallic carbon nanotubes (m-CNTs) by a semi-classical approach that takes into account the high-field dynamical interdependence between charge carrier and phonon populations. Our model is based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Marcelo A. Kuroda , Jean Pierre Leburton

We present a new technique for measuring the critical temperature Tc in the high pressure, high Tc electron-phonon-driven superconducting hydrides. This technique does not require connecting leads to the sample. In the multiphonon region of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-01 J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol , T. Timusk

We analyze Cooper pairing instabilities in strongly driven electron-phonon systems. The light-induced non-equilibrium state of phonons results in a simultaneous increase of the superconducting coupling constant and the electron scattering.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Michael Knap , Mehrtash Babadi , Gil Refael , Ivar Martin , Eugene Demler

Tantalum nitride (TaN) has attracted considerable attention due to its unique electronic and thermal properties, high thermal conductivity, and applications in electronic components. However, for the {\theta}-phase of TaN, significant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Zhicheng Zong , Yangjun Qin , Jiahong Zhan , Haisheng Fang , Nuo Yang

Infrared reflectivity spectra of cubic SrMnO$_{3}$ ceramics reveal 18 % stiffening of the lowest-frequency phonon below the antiferromagnetic phase transition occurring at T$_{N}$ = 233 K. Such a large temperature change of the polar phonon…

The present work is concerned with studying accurately the energy-loss processes that control the thermalization of hot electrons and holes that are generated by high-energy radiation in wurtzite GaN, using an ab initio approach. Current…

Recent studies demonstrate that novel 2D triphosphides semiconductors possess high carrier mobility and promising thermoelectric performance, while the carrier transport behaviors in 2D semimetal triphosphides have never been elucidated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Yongchao Rao , C. Y. Zhao , Lei Shen , Shenghong Ju

The Anderson localization of thermal phonons has been shown only in few nano-structures with strong random disorder by the exponential decay of transmission to zero and a thermal conductivity maximum when increasing system length. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Yangyu Guo , Marc Bescond , Zhongwei Zhang , Shiyun Xiong , Kazuhiko Hirakawa , Masahiro Nomura , Sebastian Volz

We present a theory for the rate of energy exchange between electrons and ions -- also known as the electron-ion coupling factor -- in physical systems ranging from hot solid metals to plasmas, including liquid metals and warm dense matter.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Jerome Daligault , Jacopo Simoni

The thermodynamical quantities and response functions are useful to describe the particle production in heavy-ion collisions as they reveal crucial information about the produced system. While the study of isothermal compressibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Shubahngi Jain , Rohit Gupta , Satyajit Jena

Heavy-ion colliders have revealed the process of "fast thermalization". This experimental breakthrough has led to new theoretical tools to study the thermalization process at both weak and strong coupling. We apply this to the reheating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Evan McDonough

Search for stable high-pressure compounds in the Ti--H system reveals the existence of titanium hydrides with new stoichiometries, including Ibam-Ti$_2$H$_5$, I4/m-Ti$_5$H$_{13}$, I$\bar{4}$-Ti$_5$H$_{14}$, Fddd-TiH$_4$,…

Diamond is one of the most studied materials because of its unique combination of remarkable electrical, mechanical, thermal and optical properties. Using a fully self-consistent ab initio theory of coupled electron-phonon transport, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Chunhua Li , Nakib H Protik , Pablo Ordejón , David Broido

Electron-doped strontium titanate $\rm{SrTiO_3}$, known to be one of the most dilute superconductors, is investigated on the basis of the first-principles calculations. When the carrier density n decreases, the frequencies of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Riku Ikaida , Kazuhiro Sano , Yoshimi Masuda , Takuya Sekikawa , Yoshiaki Ōno

The design of graphene-based composite with high thermal conductivity requires a comprehensive understanding of phonon coupling in graphene. We extended the two-temperature model to coupled groups of phonon. The study give new physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Meng An , Qichen Song , Xiaoxiang Yu , Han Meng , Dengke Ma , Ruiyang Li , Zelin Jin , Baoling Huang , Nuo Yang

In ballistic transport, heat carriers such as phonons travel through the solid without any scattering or interaction. Therefore, there is no temperature gradient in the solid, which seems to transport the heat without getting heated itself.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 R. A. Pulavarthy , M. A. Haque

We present a detailed study of the charge transport, optical reflectivity, and thermal transport properties of n-type PbSe crystals. A strong scattering, mobility-limiting mechanism was revealed to be at play at temperatures above 500 K.…

We demonstrate coupling between the motions of two independently trapped ions with a separation distance of 620 $\mu$m. The ion-ion interaction is enhanced via a room-temperature electrically floating metallic wire which connects two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Da An , Alberto M. Alonso , Clemens Matthiesen , Hartmut Häffner

We investigate electron-phonon coupling in the molecular crystals CH$_4$, NH$_3$, H$_2$O, and HF, using first-principles quantum mechanical calculations. We find vibrational corrections to the electronic band gaps at zero temperature of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Bartomeu Monserrat , Edgar A. Engel , Richard J. Needs

The half-Heusler (hH) compounds are currently considered promising thermoelectric (TE) materials due to their favorable thermopower and electrical conductivity. Accurate estimates of these properties are therefore highly desirable and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Vinod Kumar Solet , Sudhir K. Pandey
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