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We report terahertz coded-aperture imaging using photo-induced reconfigurable aperture arrays on a silicon wafer. The coded aperture was implemented using programmable illumination from a commercially available digital light processing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Akash Kannegulla , Zhenguo Jiang , Syed Rahman , Patrick Fay , Huili Grace Xing , Li-Jing Cheng , Lei Liu

We study synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging and motion estimation of complex scenes consisting of stationary and moving targets. We use the classic SAR setup with a single antenna emitting signals and receiving the echoes from the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Liliana Borcea , Thomas Callaghan , George Papanicolaou

A liquid isooctane (C$_{8}$H$_{18}$) filled ionization linear array for radiotherapy quality assurance has been designed, built and tested. The detector consists of 128 pixels, each of them with an area of 1.7 mm $\times$ 1.7 mm and a gap…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Pardo , L. Franco , F. Gomez , A. Iglesias , A. Pazos , J. Pena , R. Lobato , J. Mosquera , M. Pombar , J. Sendon

Designing a new class of rectangular two-dimensional sparse array to enhance the signal resolving capabilities with a limited number of sensors has always been a challenge. We explore the non-uniformity of the sparse arrays to enhance the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Kretika Goel , Monika Aggarwal , Subrat kar

We analyze a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar model and provide recovery results for a compressed sensing (CS) approach. In MIMO radar different pulses are emitted by several transmitters and the echoes are recorded at several…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Dominik Dorsch , Holger Rauhut

This paper investigates the use of a Passive Intelligent Mirrors (PIM) to operate a multi-user MISO downlink communication. The transmit powers and the mirror reflection coefficients are designed for sum-rate maximization subject to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Chongwen Huang , Alessio Zappone , Mérouane Debbah , Chau Yuen

This paper presents a novel software-based approach to stabilizing the acoustic images for in-air 3D sonars. Due to uneven terrain, traditional static beamforming techniques can be misaligned, causing inaccurate measurements and imaging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Wouter Jansen , Dennis Laurijssen , Jan Steckel

We present the innovative macro-slicer optical and opto-mechanical designs for the third-generation Mid-resolution InfraReD Astronomical Spectrograph (MIRADAS) instrument for the 10.4m Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) in the 1-2.5 $\mu$m…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-02-06 R Deno Stelter , Stephen S Eikenberry

The least-absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is a regularization technique for estimating sparse signals of interest emerging in various applications and can be efficiently solved via the alternating direction method of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Huiyue Yi , Yan Xu , Wuxiong Zhang , Hui Xu

Either RGB images or inertial signals have been used for the task of motion capture (mocap), but combining them together is a new and interesting topic. We believe that the combination is complementary and able to solve the inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Shaohua Pan , Qi Ma , Xinyu Yi , Weifeng Hu , Xiong Wang , Xingkang Zhou , Jijunnan Li , Feng Xu

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is emerging as a cornerstone technology for sixth generation (6G) wireless systems, unifying connectivity and environmental mapping through shared hardware, spectrum, and waveforms. The following…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Ahmad Bazzi , Mingjun Ying , Ojas Kanhere , Theodore S. Rappaport , Marwa Chafii

Massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) transmission is a promising technology to improve the capacity and reliability of wireless systems. However, the number of antennas that can be equipped at a base station (BS) is limited by the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem , Abla Kammoun , Mérouane Debbah , and Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Fourier imaging is an indirect imaging method which records the diffraction pattern of the object scene coherently in the focal plane of the imaging system and reconstructs the image using computational resources. The spatial resolution,…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Hui Yuan , Alvydas Lisauskas , Mark D. Thomson , Hartmut G. Roskos

This paper considers sparse device activity detection for cellular machine-type communications with non-orthogonal signatures using the approximate message passing algorithm. This paper compares two network architectures, massive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Zhilin Chen , Foad Sohrabi , Wei Yu

This paper studies spatial smoothing using sparse arrays in single-snapshot Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation. We consider the application of automotive MIMO radar, which traditionally synthesizes a large uniform virtual array by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-15 Yinyan Bu , Robin Rajamäki , Pulak Sarangi , Piya Pal

Sparse array designs have focused mostly on angular resolution, peak sidelobe level and directivity factor of virtual arrays for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar. The notion of the MIMO radar virtual array is based on the direct…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Xuchen Li , Ronghao Lin , Hing Cheung So

An inverse source reconstruction (ISR) based 3-D near-field (NF) passive radar microwave imaging method utilizing modulated signals is presented. The modulated signals from a non-cooperative transmitter are scattered by the targets of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-06 Quanfeng Wang , Alexander H. Paulus , Thomas F. Eibert

This study proposes a sensing method using a millimeter-wave array radar and a depth camera to measure pulse waves at multiple sites on the human body. Using a three-dimensional shape model of the target human body measured by the depth…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-20 Takehito Koshisaka , Takuya Sakamoto

Cardiac function evaluation necessitates continuous, non-invasive monitoring, a capability limited in MRI. Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar and its Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) mode offer a privacy-preserving and portable point-of-care…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jinye Li , Chenxi Fu , Minghang Zheng , Yang Liu , Xiahai Zhuang , Qingchao Chen

It has long been a challenging task to improve the light collection efficiency of conventional image sensors built with color filters that inevitably cause the energy loss of out-of-band photons. Although various schemes have been proposed…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Yifan Shao , Rui Chen , Yubo Wang , Shuhan Guo , Junjie Zhan , Pankaj K. Choudhury , Yungui Ma