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A profound manifestation of topologically non-trivial states of matter is the occurrence of fractionally charged elementary excitations. The quantum spin Hall insulator state is a fundamentally novel quantum state of matter that exists at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-04 Xiao-Liang Qi , Taylor L. Hughes , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Non-equilibrium spin transport through an interacting quantum dot is analyzed. The coherent spin oscillations in the dot provide a generating source for spin current. In the interacting regime, the Kondo effect is influenced in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ping Zhang , Qi-Kun Xue , X. C. Xie

Kondo conduction has been observed in a quantum dot with an even number of electrons at the Triplet-Singlet degeneracy point produced by applying a small magnetic field $B$ orthogonal to the dot plane. At a much larger field $ B \sim B_*$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Giuliano , B. Jouault , A. Tagliacozzo

The time-dependent transport through a nano-scale device, consisting of a single spin-degenerate orbital with on-site Coulomb interaction, coupled to two leads, is investigated. Various gate and bias voltage time-dependences are considered.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 V. Vovchenko , D. Anchishkin , J. Azema , P. Lombardo , R. Hayn , A. -M. Daré

We examine the impact of Coulomb electron-electron interaction on transport in a junction with a quantum dot described by Kondo Hamiltonian. We analyze the Fermi liquid regime and consider the limit of zero temperature. With the help of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Golub

We investigate a double quantum dot coupled to a transmission line resonator. By driving a current through the double dot, a population inversion between the dot levels can be created, and a lasing state of the radiation field is generated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Pei-Qing Jin , Michael Marthaler , Jared H. Cole , Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön

We study the tunneling current between edge states of quantum Hall liquids across a single long contact region, and predict a resonance at a bias voltage set by the scale of the edge velocity. For typical devices and edge velocities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-30 B. J. Overbosch , Claudio Chamon

We extend the standard solid-state quantum mechanical Hamiltonian containing only Coulomb interactions between the charged particles by inclusion of $1/c^2$ terms representing (transverse) current-current interaction. For its derivation we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Ladislaus Alexander Bányai

We propose a quasi-particle formulation of effective edge theories for the fractional quantum Hall effect. For the edge of a Laughlin state with filling fraction \nu=1/m, our fundamental quasi-particles are edge electrons of charge -e and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. J. van Elburg , K. Schoutens

A new approach in the quantum theory of few-electron nanoelectronic devices -- the S-matrix approach -- is presented in a simple example: a single-electron transistor consisting of a single-level quantum dot connected with two metallic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Van Hieu , Nguyen Bich Ha

We study a steady state non-equilibrium transport between two interacting helical edge states of a two dimensional topological insulator, described by helical Luttinger liquids, through a quantum dot. For non-interacting dot the current is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Sung-Po Chao , Salman A. Silotri , Chung-Hou Chung

We study a quantum dot coupled to two edge states of a quantum spin Hall insulator through electron tunnelings in the presence of a Rashba spin-orbital interaction induced by an external electric field. We show that if the electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Yu-Li Lee , Yu-Wen Lee

We consider the electronic analog of the Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer from quantum optics. In this realistic condensed matter device, single electrons are injected and travel along opposite chiral edge states of the integer quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 J. Rech , C. Wahl , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

The nature of the fractional quantum Hall state with filling factor $\nu=2/3$ and its edge modes continues to remain an open problem in low-dimensional condensed matter physics. Here, we suggest an experimental setting to probe the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Hendrik Meier , Yuval Gefen , Leonid I. Glazman

The coherent conductance and current is calculated through two quantum dots using the Hubbard model for a single level per spin. The occurrence of negative differential conductance is demonstrated. The Ohmic conductance is calculated for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Pals , A. MacKinnon

Contrary to common belief, the current emitted by a contact embedded in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is quantized in the presence of electric and magnetic fields. This observation suggests a simple, clearly defined model for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer

In a recent paper by S. Moroz, C. Hoyos, and L. Radzihovsky [Phys. Rev. B 91, 195409 (2015)], it is claimed that the conductivity at low frequency $\omega$ and small wavevector $q$ along the edge of a quantum Hall (QH) system (that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 J. Höller , N. Read

We investigate a Zeeman-split quantum dot (QD) containing a single spin 1/2 weakly coupled to a helical Luttinger liquid (HLL) within a generalized master equation approach. The HLL induces a tunable magnetization direction on the QD…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Benedikt Probst , Pauli Virtanen , Patrik Recher

We study the dynamics of a charge qubit that is capacitively coupled to an open double quantum dot. Depending on the qubit state, the transport through the open quantum dot may be resonant or off-resonant, such that the qubit affects the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-09 C. Kreisbeck , F. J. Kaiser , S. Kohler

We study theoretically a quantum dot in the quantum Hall regime that is strongly coupled to a single lead via a point contact. We find that even when the transmission through the point contact is perfect, important features of the Coulomb…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hangmo Yi , C. L. Kane