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There have been substantial recent efforts, both experimentally and theoretically, to find a material realization of the Kitaev spin-liquid--the ground state of the exactly solvable Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice. Candidate materials…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Tessa Cookmeyer , Joel E. Moore

We study a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice with nearest neighbor interactions. Based on matrix product state simulations and symmetry considerations, we find evidence that, with ferromagnetic isotropic couplings, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Li-Mei Chen , Tyler D. Ellison , Meng Cheng , Peng Ye , Ji-Yao Chen

We propose a theoretical model for a gapless spin liquid phase that may have been observed in a recent experiment on $\mathrm{H_3Li Ir_2 O_6}$. Despite the insulating and non-magnetic nature of the material, the specific heat coefficient…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Kevin Slagle , Wonjune Choi , Li Ern Chern , Yong Baek Kim

We provide new insights into the Abelian and non-Abelian chiral Kitaev spin liquids on the star lattice using the recently proposed loop gas (LG) and string gas (SG) states [H.-Y. Lee, R. Kaneko, T. Okubo, N. Kawashima, Phys. Rev. Lett.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Hyun-Yong Lee , Ryui Kaneko , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Naoki Kawashima

We examine the star lattice Kitaev model whose ground state is a a chiral spin liquid. We fermionize the model such that the fermionic vacua are toric code states on an effective Kagome lattice. This implies that the Abelian phase of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-08 G. Kells , D. Mehta , J. K. Slingerland , J. Vala

Exactly soluble spin-$\frac{1}2$ models on three-dimensional lattices are proposed by generalizing Kitaev model on honeycomb lattice to three dimensions with proper periodic boundary conditions. The simplest example is spins on a diamond…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Tieyan Si , Yue yu

Kitaev's honeycomb lattice spin model is a remarkable exactly solvable model, which has a particular type of spin liquid (Kitaev spin liquid) as the ground state. Although its possible realization in iridates and $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Masahiko G. Yamada , Hiroyuki Fujita , Masaki Oshikawa

The Kitaev chiral spin liquid has captured widespread interest in recent decades because of its intrinsic non-Abelian excitations, yet the experimental realization is challenging. Here we propose to realize and detect Kitaev chiral spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Yi-Hong Chen , Bao-Zong Wang , Ting-Fung Jeffrey Poon , Xin-Chi Zhou , Zheng-Xin Liu , Xiong-Jun Liu

We study $S=1$ spin liquid states on the kagome lattice constructed by Gutzwiller-projected $p_x+ip_y$ superconductors. We show that the obtained spin liquids are either non-Abelian or Abelian topological phases, depending on the topology…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Zheng-Xin Liu , Hong-Hao Tu , Ying-Hai Wu , Rong-Qiang He , Xiong-Jun Liu , Yi Zhou , Tai-Kai Ng

We theoretically study an exactly solvable Gamma matrix generalization of the Kitaev spin model on the ruby lattice, which is a honeycomb lattice with "expanded" vertices and links. We find this model displays an exceptionally rich phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Seth Whitsitt , Victor Chua , Gregory A. Fiete

We suggest a class of two-dimensional lattice spin Hamiltonians describing non-Abelian SU(2) chiral spin liquids - spin-analogues of fractional non-Abelian quantum Hall states- with gapped bulk and gapless chiral edge excitations described…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-03 P. Lecheminant , A. M. Tsvelik

We study a frustrated two-dimensional lattice spin model with Kitaev type interaction. The lattice is obtained from the honeycomb lattice by replacing half of its sites with triangles. Using the SO(3) Majorana representation of spin, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Jianlong Fu

In addition to the Kitaev ($K$) interaction, candidate Kitaev materials also possess Heisenberg ($J$) and off-diagonal symmetric ($\Gamma$) couplings. We investigate the quantum ($S = 1/2$) $K$-$J$-$\Gamma$ model on the honeycomb lattice by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Jiucai Wang , B. Normand , Zheng-Xin Liu

Quantum spin liquids, a highly topologically entangled, dynamically correlated state where quantum fluctuations preclude any long-range ordering down to absolute zero. In the search for a topologically robust qubit, the scientific community…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Vivek Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

By including a material-relevant off-diagonal interaction called the $\Gamma$ term into the Kitaev model and introducing spatial anisotropy in the interaction strength on the honeycomb lattice, we obtain a series of nodal Z$_2$ quantum spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Jiucai Wang , Zheng-Xin Liu

The breaking of chiral and time-reversal symmetries provides a pathway to exotic quantum phenomena and topological phases. In particular, the breaking of chiral (mirror) symmetry in quantum materials has been shown to have important…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Anjishnu Bose , Arijit Haldar , Erik S. Sørensen , Arun Paramekanti

The exactly solvable Kitaev honeycomb lattice model is realized as the low energy effect Hamiltonian of a spin-1/2 model with spin rotation and time-reversal symmetry. The mapping to low energy effective Hamiltonian is exact, without…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Fa Wang

We discuss the discovery by variational Monte Carlo (VMC) methods of a series of multinode quantum spin liquids (QSLs) in extended Kitaev models on the honeycomb lattice. Like the gapless Kitaev spin liquid with its two nodes at K and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Jiucai Wang , B. Normand , Zheng-Xin Liu

We show the existence of a stable Algebraic Spin Liquid (ASL) phase in a Hubbard model defined on a honeycomb lattice with spin-dependent hopping that breaks time-reversal symmetry. The effective spin model is the Kitaev model for large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-25 S. R. Hassan , P. V. Sriluckshmy , Sandeep K Goyal , R. Shankar , David Sénéchal

Anderson proposed structural topology in frustrated magnets hosting novel quantum spin liquids (QSLs). The QSL state is indeed exactly derived by fractionalizing the spin excitation into spinless Majorana fermions in a perfect two…