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Differential Privacy (DP) provides an elegant mathematical framework for defining a provable disclosure risk in the presence of arbitrary adversaries; it guarantees that whether an individual is in a database or not, the results of a DP…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Aleksandra Slavkovic , Roberto Molinari

This study focuses on the First VoicePrivacy Attacker Challenge within the ICASSP 2025 Signal Processing Grand Challenge, which aims to develop speaker verification systems capable of determining whether two anonymized speech signals are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Yanzhe Zhang , Zhonghao Bi , Feiyang Xiao , Xuefeng Yang , Qiaoxi Zhu , Jian Guan

In this paper we consider the problem of privacy preservation in the static average consensus problem. This problem normally is solved by proposing privacy preservation augmentations for the popular first order Laplacian-based algorithm.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Amir-Salar Esteki , Solmaz S. Kia

We design a class of additive noise mechanisms that satisfy \((\varepsilon, \delta)\)-differential privacy (DP) for scalar, real-valued query functions with known sensitivities, with a particular focus on moderate and low-privacy regimes.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Huikang Liu , Aras Selvi , Wolfram Wiesemann

Conformal prediction (CP) provides sets of candidate classes with a guaranteed probability of containing the true class. However, it typically relies on a calibration set with clean labels. We address privacy-sensitive scenarios where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Coby Penso , Bar Mahpud , Jacob Goldberger , Or Sheffet

Although robust learning and local differential privacy are both widely studied fields of research, combining the two settings is just starting to be explored. We consider the problem of estimating a discrete distribution in total variation…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-21 Julien Chhor , Flore Sentenac

The problem of privately releasing data is to provide a version of a dataset without revealing sensitive information about the individuals who contribute to the data. The model of differential privacy allows such private release while…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-03-07 Graham Cormode , Magda Procopiuc , Divesh Srivastava , Thanh T. L. Tran

The *shuffle model* is a powerful tool to amplify the privacy guarantees of the *local model* of differential privacy. In contrast to the fully decentralized manner of guaranteeing privacy in the local model, the shuffle model requires a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Hao Wu , Olga Ohrimenko , Anthony Wirth

We consider training models on private data that are distributed across user devices. To ensure privacy, we add on-device noise and use secure aggregation so that only the noisy sum is revealed to the server. We present a comprehensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Peter Kairouz , Ziyu Liu , Thomas Steinke

We propose two synthetic microdata approaches to generate private tabular survey data products for public release. We adapt a pseudo posterior mechanism that downweights by-record likelihood contributions with weights $\in [0,1]$ based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-07 Jingchen Hu , Terrance D. Savitsky , Matthew R. Williams

In spite that Federated Learning (FL) is well known for its privacy protection when training machine learning models among distributed clients collaboratively, recent studies have pointed out that the naive FL is susceptible to gradient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Yao Fu , Yipeng Zhou , Di Wu , Shui Yu , Yonggang Wen , Chao Li

We deal with a general distributed constrained online learning problem with privacy over time-varying networks, where a class of nondecomposable objectives are considered. Under this setting, each node only controls a part of the global…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-28 Huqiang Cheng , Xiaofeng Liao , Huaqing Li

The concept of differential privacy (DP) can quantitatively measure privacy loss by observing the changes in the distribution caused by the inclusion of individuals in the target dataset. The DP, which is generally used as a constraint, has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Sehyun Ryu , Jonggyu Jang , Hyun Jong Yang

When applying differential privacy to sensitive data, we can often improve performance using external information such as other sensitive data, public data, or human priors. We propose to use the learning-augmented algorithms (or algorithms…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Mikhail Khodak , Kareem Amin , Travis Dick , Sergei Vassilvitskii

The distributed nature of local differential privacy (LDP) invites data poisoning attacks and poses unforeseen threats to the underlying LDP-supported applications. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive mitigation framework for popular…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Xiaolin Li , Ninghui Li , Boyang Wang , Wenhai Sun

Information about people's movements and the locations they visit enables an increasing number of mobility analytics applications, e.g., in the context of urban and transportation planning, In this setting, rather than collecting or sharing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Apostolos Pyrgelis , Carmela Troncoso , Emiliano De Cristofaro

Auditing mechanisms for differential privacy use probabilistic means to empirically estimate the privacy level of an algorithm. For private machine learning, existing auditing mechanisms are tight: the empirical privacy estimate (nearly)…

Being able to efficiently and accurately select the top-$k$ elements with differential privacy is an integral component of various private data analysis tasks. In this paper, we present the oneshot Laplace mechanism, which generalizes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Gang Qiao , Weijie J. Su , Li Zhang

The voting method, an ensemble approach for fundamental frequency estimation, is empirically known for its robustness but lacks thorough investigation. This paper provides a principled analysis and improvement of this technique. First, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Junya Koguchi , Tomoki Koriyama

Differential privacy (DP) is a rigorous notion of data privacy, used for private statistics. The canonical algorithm for differentially private mean estimation is to first clip the samples to a bounded range and then add noise to their…

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