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A new methodology is developed to integrate numerically the equations of motion for classical many-body systems in molecular dynamics simulations. Its distinguishable feature is the possibility to preserve, independently on the size of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. P. Omelyan , I. M. Mryglod , R. Folk

In the framework of real Hilbert spaces we study continuous in time dynamics as well as numerical algorithms for the problem of approaching the set of zeros of a single-valued monotone and continuous operator $V$. The starting poin is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-23 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek , Dang-Khoa Nguyen

We introduce mapping-variable ring polymer molecular dynamics (MV-RPMD), a model dynamics for the direct simulation of multi-electron processes. An extension of the RPMD idea, this method is based on an exact, imaginary time path-integral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nandini Ananth

In this paper, we present a novel second-order generalised rotational discrete gradient scheme for numerically approximating the orthonormal frame gradient flow of biaxial nematic liquid crystals. This scheme relies on reformulating the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Hanbin Wang , Jie Xu , Zhiguo Yang

Vanishing and exploding gradients are two of the main obstacles in training deep neural networks, especially in capturing long range dependencies in recurrent neural networks~(RNNs). In this paper, we present an efficient parametrization of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Jiong Zhang , Qi Lei , Inderjit S. Dhillon

We investigate the vorticity-preserving properties of the compressible, second-order residual-based scheme, "RBV2". The scheme has been extensively tested on hydrodynamical problems, and has been shown to exhibit remarkably accurate results…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Darryl Seligman , Karim Shariff

Higher precision efficient computation of period 1 relaxation oscillations of strongly nonlinear and singularly perturbed Rayleigh equations with external periodic forcing is presented. The computations are performed in the context of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Aniruddha Palit , Dhurjati Prasad Datta , Santanu Raut

We present second-order molecular cluster perturbation theory (MCPT(2)), a linear scaling methodology to calculate arbitrarily large systems with explicit calculation of individual wavefunctions in a coupled-cluster framework. This new…

The alternating gradient descent (AGD) is a simple but popular algorithm which has been applied to problems in optimization, machine learning, data ming, and signal processing, etc. The algorithm updates two blocks of variables in an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-01 Songtao Lu , Mingyi Hong , Zhengdao Wang

We introduce a new approach to develop stochastic optimization algorithms for a class of stochastic composite and possibly nonconvex optimization problems. The main idea is to combine two stochastic estimators to create a new hybrid one. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-05 Quoc Tran-Dinh , Nhan H. Pham , Dzung T. Phan , Lam M. Nguyen

The Hessian-vector product has been utilized to find a second-order stationary solution with strong complexity guarantee (e.g., almost linear time complexity in the problem's dimensionality). In this paper, we propose to further reduce the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-03 Mingrui Liu , Tianbao Yang

We present a low-complexity algorithm to calculate the correlation energy of periodic systems in second-order M\o ller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2). In contrast to previous approximation-free MP2 codes, our implementation possesses a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Tobias Schäfer , Benjamin Ramberger , Georg Kresse

We propose a trajectory-based method for simulating nonadiabatic dynamics in molecular systems with two coupled electronic states. Employing a quantum-mechanically exact mapping of the two-level problem to a spin-1/2 coherent state, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Johan E. Runeson , Jeremy O. Richardson

In this work we study orbit recovery over $SO(3)$, where the goal is to recover a function on the sphere from noisy, randomly rotated copies of it. We assume that the function is a linear combination of low-degree spherical harmonics. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra

Given a particle system obeying overdamped Langevin dynamics, we demonstrate that it is always possible to construct a thermodynamically consistent macroscopic model which obeys a gradient flow with respect to its non-equilibrium free…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Travis Leadbetter , Prashant K. Purohit , Celia Reina

We propose a stochastic recursive momentum method for Riemannian non-convex optimization that achieves a near-optimal complexity of $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(\epsilon^{-3})$ to find $\epsilon$-approximate solution with one sample. That is, our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-12 Andi Han , Junbin Gao

The optimization of physical parameters serves various purposes, such as system identification and efficiency in developing devices. Spin-torque oscillators have been applied to neuromorphic computing experimentally and theoretically, but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Yusuke Imai , Shuhong Liu , Nozomi Akashi , Kohei Nakajima

In this paper, we are concerned with a non-asymptotic analysis of sampling algorithms used in nonconvex optimization. In particular, we obtain non-asymptotic estimates in Wasserstein-1 and Wasserstein-2 distances for a popular class of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-17 Ying Zhang , Ömer Deniz Akyildiz , Theodoros Damoulas , Sotirios Sabanis

High order algorithms have emerged in numerical astrophysics as a promising avenue to reduce truncation error (proportional to a power of the linear resolution $\Delta x$) with only a moderate increase to computational expense. Significant…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Tomoyuki Hanawa , Patrick D. Mullen

Stochastic gradients for deep neural networks exhibit strong correlations along the optimization trajectory, and are often aligned with a small set of Hessian eigenvectors associated with outlier eigenvalues. Recent work shows that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Julien Nicolas , Mohamed Maouche , Sonia Ben Mokhtar , Mark Coates
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