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The Lennard-Jones potential is perhaps one of the most widely-used models for the interaction of uncharged particles, such as noble gas solids. The phase diagram of the classical LJ solid is known to exhibit transitions between hcp and fcc…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Heather Wiebe , Tom L. Underwood , Graeme J. Ackland

Titanium dioxide has been extensively studied in the rutile or anatase phases, while its high-pressure phases are less well understood, despite that many are thought to have interesting optical, mechanical and electrochemical properties.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jacob G. Lee , Chris J. Pickard , Bingqing Cheng

New interatomic potentials describing defects, plasticity and high temperature phase transitions for Ti are presented. Fitting the martensitic hcp-bcc phase transformation temperature requires an efficient and accurate method to determine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-12 M. I. Mendelev , T. L. Underwood , G. J. Ackland

Pair potentials that are bounded at the origin provide an accurate description of the effective interaction for many systems of dissolved soft macromolecules (e.g., flexible dendrimers). Using numerical free-energy calculations, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-29 C. Speranza , S. Prestipino , G. Malescio , P. V. Giaquinta

In the current work we revisit the pair-potential recently proposed by Wang et al. (Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 10624, 22, 2020) as a well defined finite-range alternative to the widely used Lennard-Jones interaction model. The advantage of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Omar-Farouk Adesida , Sebastian Havens , Livia B. Partay

We provide a methodology for generating interatomic potentials for use in classical molecular dynamics simulations of atomistic phenomena occurring at energy scales ranging from lattice vibrations to crystal defects to high energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Pratyush Tiwary , Axel van de Walle , Niels Grønbech-Jensen

A method is proposed to compute the interfacial free energy of a Lennard-Jones system in contact with a structured wall by molecular dynamics simulation. Both the bulk liquid and bulk face-centered-cubic crystal phase along the (111)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ronald Benjamin , Jürgen Horbach

We find that a Lennard-Jones mixture displays a dynamic phase transition between an active regime and an inactive one. By means of molecular dynamics simulations and of a finite-size study, we show that the space time dynamics in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Estelle Pitard , Vivien Lecomte , Frédéric Van Wijland

We propose a modification of the embedded-atom method-type potential aiming at reconciling simulated melting and ground-state properties of metals by means of classical molecular dynamics. Considering titanium, magnesium, gold, and platinum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Gennady Sushko , Alexey Verkhovtsev , Christian Kexel , Andrei V. Korol , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Thermal recovery of irradiated uranium dioxide lattice have been investigated by experimental groups and defects related to each recovery stages are estimated based on the indirect observations like activation energies. In this study,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 S. D. Günay

Based on the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective potential, we extensively study nonperturbative renormalization of the gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the ladder approximation with standing gauge coupling. Although the pure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Kei-ichi Kondo , Masaharu Tanabashi , Koichi Yamawaki

A modification of structural phase-field crystal (XPFC) model for an arbitrary pair interaction potential is presented. Formation of 1D and 2D structures for the Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential was studied numerically. The equilibrium lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-07 V. Ankudinov

The molecular dynamics method is applied to simulate the recrystallization of an amorphous/crystalline silicon interface. The atomic structure of the amorphous material is constructed with the method of Wooten, Winer, and Weaire. The…

The solid-liquid interface free energy \gamma sl is a key parameter controlling nucleation and growth during solidification and other phenomena. There are intrinsic difficulties in obtaining accurate experimental values, and the previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Michele Ceriotti , Mike W. Finnis , Peter D. Lee

Within the sine-Gordon formalism of a two-dimensional neutral classical Coulomb gas, a convergent expansion with non-perturbative nature is performed to calculate the thermodynamic potential and construct the phase diagram. It is shown that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen-Fa Lu , Chul Koo Kim

Understanding electronic properties of sub-stoichiometric phases of titanium oxide such as Magn\'eli phase Ti4O7 is crucial in designing and modeling resistive switching devices. Here we present our study on Magn\'eli phase Ti4O7 together…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Xiaoliang Zhong , Ivan Rungger , Peter Zapol , Olle Heinonen

The phase diagram of numerous materials of technological importance features high-symmetry high-temperature phases that exhibit phonon instabilities. Leading examples include shape-memory alloys, as well as ferroelectric, refractory, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Sara Kadkhodaei , Qi-Jun Hong , Axel van de Walle

We develop a new approach to determining LJ-EAM potentials for alloys and use these to determine the solid-liquid phase diagrams for binary metallic alloys using Kofke's Gibbs-Duhem integration technique combined with semigrand canonical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 H. -S. Nam , M. I. Mendelev , D. J. Srolovitz

Equation of state of uncharged bosonic matter is studied within a field-theoretical approach in the mean-field approximation. Interaction of bosons is described by a scalar field $\sigma$ with a Skyrme-like potential which contains both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Leonid M. Satarov , Igor N. Mishustin , Horst Stoecker

We study bosonic atoms with two internal states in artificial gauge potentials whose strengths are different for the two components. A series of topological phases for such systems is proposed using the composite fermion theory and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Ying-Hai Wu , Tao Shi
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