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We develop here a new procedure within Einstein's theory of gravity to generate equilibrium configurations that result as the final state of gravitational collapse from regular initial conditions. As a simplification, we assume that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina , Ramesh Narayan

We present an analytic, perturbative solution to the Einstein equations with a scalar field that describes dynamical black holes in a slow-roll inflationary cosmology. We show that the metric evolves quasi-statically through a sequence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Ruth Gregory , David Kastor , Jennie Traschen

We study the exact spherically symmetric solutions in a class of Lorentz-breaking massive gravity theories, using the effective-theory approach where the graviton mass is generated by the interaction with a suitable set of Stuckelberg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Denis Comelli , Fabrizio Nesti , Luigi Pilo

Fundamental fields are a natural outcome in cosmology and particle physics and might therefore serve as a proxy for more complex interactions. The equivalence principle implies that all forms of matter gravitate, and one therefore expects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Hirotada Okawa , Helvi Witek , Vitor Cardoso

Several classes of conformally-flat and spherically symmetric exact solutions to the Einstein field equations coupled with either a massless scalar field or a radiation fluid are given, and their main properties are studied. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang , J. F. Villas da Rocha , N. O. Santos

We review recent progress in taking the large dimension limit of Einstein's equations. Most of our analysis is classical in nature and concerns situations where there is a black hole horizon although we briefly discuss various extensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Roberto Emparan , Christopher P. Herzog

Both cosmological expansion and black holes are ubiquitous features of our observable Universe, yet exact solutions connecting the two have remained elusive. To this end, we study self-gravitating classical fields within dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Elcio Abdalla , Niayesh Afshordi , Michele Fontanini , Daniel C. Guariento , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

This investigation is devoted to the solutions of Einstein's field equations for a circularly symmetric anisotropic fluid, with kinematic self-similarity of the first kind, in $(2+1)$-dimensional spacetimes. In the case where the radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-04 M. R. Martins , M. F. A. da Silva , Andrew D. Sheng

We employ the recently proposed formalism of the "horizon wave-function" to investigate the emergence of a horizon in models of black holes as Bose-Einstein condensates of gravitons. We start from the Klein-Gordon equation for a massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giugno , Octavian Micu , Alessio Orlandi

We study a spherically symmetric spacetime made of anisotropic fluid of which radial equation of state is given by $p_1 = -\rho$. This provides analytic solutions and a good opportunity to study the static configuration of black hole plus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Inyong Cho , Hyeong-Chan Kim

A linear relationship between the Hubble expansion parameter and the time derivative of the scalar field is assumed in order to derive exact analytic cosmological solutions to Einstein's gravity with two fluids: a barotropic perfect fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Olga Arias , Tame Gonzalez , Israel Quiros

In addition to the second-order Einstein equations on four-dimensional homogeneous isotropic background universe filled with the single perfect fluid, we also derived the second-order perturbations of the continuity equation and the Euler…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Kouji Nakamura

We study spherically symmetric geometries made of anisotropic perfect fluid based on general relativity. The purpose of the work is to find and classify black hole solutions in closed spacetime. In a general setting, we find that a static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Hyeong-Chan Kim

We review analytical solutions of the Einstein equations which are expressed in terms of elementary functions and describe Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes sourced by multiple (real or effective) perfect fluids with constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Valerio Faraoni , Sonia Jose , Steve Dussault

A spherically symmetric evolution model of self-gravitating matter with the equation of state P=wE (where w=const<-1) is considered. The equations of the model are written in the frame of reference comoving with matter. A criterion for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Shatskiy

Adopting the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff formalism, we propose a new analytical solution for a static and spherically symmetric black hole where the cosmological constant is generalized to a non-isotropic Anton-Schmidt fluid acting as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Rocco D'Agostino , Daniele Gregoris

We address the spherical accretion of generic fluids onto black holes. We show that, if the black hole metric satisfies certain conditions, in the presence of a test fluid it is possible to derive a fully relativistic prescription for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Daniel C. Guariento , J. E. Horvath

Analytical and numerical results on equilibrium configurations of rotating fluid bodies within Einstein's theory of gravitation are reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on continuous parametric transitions to black holes. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Reinhard Meinel

We obtain an exact solution of Einstein's equations for a charged, static and spherically symmetric body, surrounded by a fluid of strings and with a cosmological constant. This corresponds to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om (de Sitter)-Anti de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 J. M. Toledo , V. B. Bezerra

In this work, we exactly derive the solution for the gravitational field of a black hole in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity, surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. We analyze how the event horizon and the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 A. R. Soares , C. F. S. Pereira , R. L. L. Vitória