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相关论文: Optical and photoelectrical studies on anisotropic…

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The recently discovered anisotropy of the longitudinal resistance of two-dimensional electrons near half filling of high Landau levels is found to persist to much higher temperatures T when a large in-plane magnetic field B|| is applied.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. B. Cooper , M. P. Lilly , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

From thermodynamic analysis we demonstrate that during metal-insulator transitions in pure matters, a nonequilibrium homogeneous state may be unstable against charge density modulations with certain wavelengths, and thus evolves to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Yin Shi , Long-Qing Chen

We utilize a glass-like structural transition in order to induce a Mott metal-insulator transition in the quasi-two-dimensional organic charge-transfer salt $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Br. In this material, the terminal ethylene…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-19 B. Hartmann , J. Müller , T. Sasaki

We use a novel Monte Carlo method to study the Mott transition in an anisotropic triangular lattice. The real space approach, retaining extended spatial correlations, allows an accurate treatment of non trivial magnetic fluctuations in this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Rajarshi Tiwari , Pinaki Majumdar

We present a method to analyze the metal-insulator transition (MIT) due to the band overlap mechanism. It is based on a model with the knowledge of the homogeneous electron gas, combined with results based on the quasiparticle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-24 Takao Kotani , Rei Sakuma

RuP single crystals of MnP-type orthorhombic structure were synthesized by the Sn flux method. Temperature-dependent x-ray diffraction measurements reveal that the compound experiences two structural phase transitions, which are further…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-06 R. Y. Chen , Y. G. Shi , P. Zheng , L. Wang , T. Dong , N. L. Wang

An abrupt Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) rather than the continuous Hubbard MIT near a critical on-site Coulomb energy U/U_c=1 is observed for the first time in VO_2, a strongly correlated material, by inducing holes of about 0.018%…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hyun-Tak Kim , B. G. Chae , D. H. Youn , S. L. Maeng , K. Y. Kang

We investigated the temperature-dependent evolution of the electronic structure of the Jeff,1/2 Mott insulator Sr2IrO4 using optical spectroscopy. The optical conductivity spectra $\sigma(\omega)$ of this compound has recently been found to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-23 S. J. Moon , Hosub Jin , W. S. Choi , J. S. Lee , S. S. A. Seo , J. Yu , G. Cao , T. W. Noh , Y. S. Lee

Metal-to-insulator transitions (MITs), particularly near room temperature, have been extensively studied in nonmagnetic and conventional ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems, yet the co-emergence of MIT and altermagnetism (AM)…

Despite extensive observational and theoretical efforts, the physical processes responsible for shaping the diversity of accelerated electron spectra observed in solar flares remain poorly understood. We use 2D particle-in-cell (PIC)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Martín Astete , Mario Riquelme , Daniel Verscharen

We have studied numerically the spectral correlations in a metallic phase and at the metal-insulator transition. We have calculated directly the two-point correlation function of the density of states $R(s,s')$. In the metallic phase, it is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Braun , G. Montambaux

We investigate the bias-induced insulator-metal transition in organic electronics devices, on the basis of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model combined with the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism. The insulator-metal transition is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. H. Wei , Yijing Yan , S. J. Xie , L. M. Mei

Recent advances in many-body physics have made it possible to study correlated electron systems at the two-particle level. In Dynamical Mean-Field theory, it has been shown that the metal-insulator phase diagram is closely related to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Erik G. C. P. van Loon

We construct a holographic model in the framework of Q-lattices whose dual exhibits metal-insulator transitions. By introducing an interacting term between the Q-lattice and the electromagnetic field in bulk geometry, we find such kind of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Chao Niu , Jian-Pin Wu

We argue that there is a new liquid phase in the two-dimensional electron system in Si MOSFETs at low enough electron densities. The recently observed metal-insulator transition results as a crossover from the percolation transition of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Song He , X. C. Xie

The temperature dependence of conductivity $\sigma (T)$ of a two-dimensional electron system in silicon has been studied in parallel magnetic fields B. At B=0, the system displays a metal-insulator transition at a critical electron density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevin Eng , X. G. Feng , Dragana Popovic , S. Washburn

Numerical studies on Mott transitions caused by the control of the ratio between bandwidth and electron-electron interaction ($U$) are reported. By using the recently proposed path-integral renormalization group(PIRG) algorithm, physical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tsuyoshi Kashima , Masatoshi Imada

Transport measurements on the two dimensional electron system in Al2O3 SrTiO3 heterostructures indicate significant noncrystalline anisotropic behavior below T = 30 K. Lattice dislocations in SrTiO3 and interfacial steps are suggested to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 K. Wolff , R. Schäfer , M. Meffert , D. Gerthsen , R. Schneider , D. Fuchs

Photochemical reactions on semiconductors are anisotropic, since they occur with different rates on surfaces of different orientation. Understanding the origin of this anisotropy is crucial to engineering more efficient photocatalysts. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Chiara Ricca , Ulrich Aschauer

We investigated the electronic response of the quasi-two-dimensional spin gap compound La4Ru2O10 using optical spectroscopy. We observed drastic changes in the optical spectra as the temperature decreased, resulting in anisotropy in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. J. Moon , W. S. Choi , S. J. Kim , Y. S. Lee , P. G. Khalifah , D. Mandrus , T. W. Noh