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We evaluate the impact of an external magnetic field on the chiral symmetry and confinement-deconfinement transition temperatures by using a vector-vector contact interaction model for quarks regularized so as to include an explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Aftab Ahmad , Alfredo Raya

We study QCD at finite temperature and non-zero chemical potential to derive the critical temperature at the chiral phase transition (crossover). We solve a set of Dyson--Schwinger partial differential equations using the exact solution for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

We study theoretically the zero temperature phase transition in two dimensions from a Fermi liquid to a paramagnetic Mott insulator with a spinon Fermi surface. We show that the approach to the bandwidth controlled Mott transition from the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Senthil

The thermal restoration of chiral symmetry in QCD is known to proceed by an analytic crossover, which is widely expected to turn into a phase transition with a critical endpoint as the baryon density is increased. In the absence of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Owe Philipsen

Phenomenological theory of the Mott transition is presented. When the critical temperature of the Mott transition is much higher than the quantum degeneracy temperature, the transition is essentially described by the Ising universality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

We study analytically the chiral phase transition for hot quark matter in presence of a strong magnetic background, focusing on the existence of a critical point at zero baryon chemical potential and nonzero magnetic field. We build up a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marco Ruggieri , Motoi Tachibana , Vincenzo Greco

V2O3 is the prototype system for the Mott transition, one of the most fundamental phenomena of electronic correlation. Temperature, doping or pressure induce a metal to insulator transition (MIT) between a paramagnetic metal (PM) and a…

We investigate the Hall effect and the magnetoresistance of strongly correlated electron systems using the dynamical mean-field theory. We treat the low- and high-temperature limits analytically and explore some aspects of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ekkehard Lange , Gabriel Kotliar

The anisotropic degenerate two-orbital Hubbard model is studied within dynamical mean-field theory at low temperatures. High-precision calculations on the basis of a refined quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) method reveal that two distinct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Knecht , N. Blümer , P. G. J. van Dongen

Metal insulator transitions driven by local Coulomb interactions are among the most fascinating phenomena in condensed matter physics. They occur in a large variety of transition metal compounds. Most of these strongly correlated materials…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Liebsch

The effect of a finite volume presents itself both in heavy ion experiments as well as in recent model calculations. The magnitude is sensitive to the proximity of a nearby critical point. We calculate the finite volume effects at finite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Szabolcs Borsányi , Zoltán Fodor , Jana N. Guenther , Ruben Kara , Paolo Parotto , Attila Pásztor , Chik Him Wong

Detecting the zero-temperature thermal Order-by-Disorder transition in classical magnetic systems is notably difficult. We propose a method to probe this transition in an indirect way. The idea is to apply adequate magnetic fields to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Hugo Bacry , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Tarzia

A few $4d$ and $5d$ transition metal compounds with various electron fillings were recently found to exhibit magnetic susceptibilities $\chi$ and magnetic moments that deviate from the well-established Kotani model. This model has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Ying Li , Ram Seshadri , Stephen D. Wilson , Anthony K. Cheetham , Roser Valenti

Unbiased quantum Monte-Carlo simulations are performed on the nearest-neighbor spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ pyrochlore XXZ model with an antiferromagnetic longitudinal and a weak ferromagnetic transverse exchange couplings, $J$ and $J_\perp$. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Yasuyuki Kato , Shigeki Onoda

We develop a quantum kinetic theory of the chiral condensate and meson quasi-particle excitations using the O(N) linear sigma model which describe the chiral phase transition both in and out of equilibrium in a unified way. A mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-11 M. Matsuo , T. Matsui

We present the current status of lattice simulations with N_f=2 maximally twisted mass Wilson fermions at finite temperature. In particular, the determination of the thermal transition temperature is discussed.

We investigated the effect of magnetic field on the highly correlated metal near the Mott transition in the quasi-two-dimensional layered organic conductor, $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu[N(CN)$_{2}$]Cl, by the resistance measurements under…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Kagawa , T. Itou , K. Miyagawa , K. Kanoda

We study a bandwidth controlled Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) between a Fermi liquid metal and a quantum spin-liquid insulator at half-filling in three dimensions (3D). Using a slave rotor approach, and incorporating gauge field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Daniel Podolsky , Arun Paramekanti , Yong Baek Kim , T. Senthil

We investigate the Mott transitions in the multi-orbital Hubbard model at half-filling by means of the self-energy functional approach. The phase diagrams are obtained at finite temperatures for the Hubbard model with up to four-fold…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kensuke Inaba , Akihisa Koga , Sei-ichiro Suga , Norio Kawakami

We consider an electron-hole system in double quantum wells theoretically. We demonstrate that there is a temperature interval over which an abrupt jump in the value of the ionization degree occurs with an increase of the carrier density or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Nikolaev , M. E. Portnoi